GB595706A - Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB595706A GB595706A GB393/41A GB39341A GB595706A GB 595706 A GB595706 A GB 595706A GB 393/41 A GB393/41 A GB 393/41A GB 39341 A GB39341 A GB 39341A GB 595706 A GB595706 A GB 595706A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- branched chain
- elevated temperature
- dry
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
- C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/2794—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
Abstract
A catalyst for hydrocarbon isomerization having the formula AlCl2SO2R where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon radicle, may be prepared by liquifying dry sulphur dioxide on to powdered aluminium chloride at a low temperature, allowing to warm up to room temperature to form a syrup, and treating with dry benzene at an elevated temperature at or below its boiling point to give a solid product.ALSO:Branched chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons are obtained from normal or less branched ones by treating at an elevated temperature not above 350 DEG C. with a catalyst having the formula AlCl2SO2R, where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon radicle. Such a catalyst may be prepared by liquefying dry sulphur dioxide on to powdered aluminium chloride at a low temperature, the mixture being allowed to warm up to room temperature to form a syrup which is treated with dry benzene at an elevated temperature at or below its boiling point, yielding a solid which may be used as pieces or granules or on a support. Isomerization may be effected in liquid or vapour phase at 50-200 DEG C., with promoters such as hydrogen chloride or water present if desired. In an example, n-butane is treated at 125 DEG C. and normal pressure.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB595706A true GB595706A (en) | 1947-12-15 |
Family
ID=1593341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB393/41A Expired GB595706A (en) | 1941-01-10 | Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB595706A (en) |
-
1941
- 1941-01-10 GB GB393/41A patent/GB595706A/en not_active Expired
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