GB595706A - Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB595706A
GB595706A GB393/41A GB39341A GB595706A GB 595706 A GB595706 A GB 595706A GB 393/41 A GB393/41 A GB 393/41A GB 39341 A GB39341 A GB 39341A GB 595706 A GB595706 A GB 595706A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
catalyst
branched chain
elevated temperature
dry
hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB393/41A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd filed Critical Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Publication of GB595706A publication Critical patent/GB595706A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2794Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds

Abstract

A catalyst for hydrocarbon isomerization having the formula AlCl2SO2R where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon radicle, may be prepared by liquifying dry sulphur dioxide on to powdered aluminium chloride at a low temperature, allowing to warm up to room temperature to form a syrup, and treating with dry benzene at an elevated temperature at or below its boiling point to give a solid product.ALSO:Branched chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons are obtained from normal or less branched ones by treating at an elevated temperature not above 350 DEG C. with a catalyst having the formula AlCl2SO2R, where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon radicle. Such a catalyst may be prepared by liquefying dry sulphur dioxide on to powdered aluminium chloride at a low temperature, the mixture being allowed to warm up to room temperature to form a syrup which is treated with dry benzene at an elevated temperature at or below its boiling point, yielding a solid which may be used as pieces or granules or on a support. Isomerization may be effected in liquid or vapour phase at 50-200 DEG C., with promoters such as hydrogen chloride or water present if desired. In an example, n-butane is treated at 125 DEG C. and normal pressure.
GB393/41A 1941-01-10 Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbons Expired GB595706A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB595706A true GB595706A (en) 1947-12-15

Family

ID=1593341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB393/41A Expired GB595706A (en) 1941-01-10 Improvements in and relating to the production of branched chain hydrocarbons from normal aliphatic hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB595706A (en)

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