GB575315A - Process for effecting molecular rearrangements in fats and fatty oils - Google Patents
Process for effecting molecular rearrangements in fats and fatty oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB575315A GB575315A GB174443A GB174443A GB575315A GB 575315 A GB575315 A GB 575315A GB 174443 A GB174443 A GB 174443A GB 174443 A GB174443 A GB 174443A GB 575315 A GB575315 A GB 575315A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- free
- treatment
- oil
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/10—Ester interchange
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The rearrangement of fatty acid radicles in a triglyceride mixture is effected by heating the mixture in the presence of not more than 10 per cent water and under a pressure at least as great as the vapour pressure of the mixture containing the water. Thus, a mixture of tristearin and free oleic acid is converted by such treatment to distearo-mono-olein, dioleomonostearin and free stearic acid. If any hydrolysis has taken place during the treatment, the pressure may be released, the water boiled off, and heating of the mixture continued to re-esterify free hydroxyl radicles. After the treatment, any free fatty acid may be removed by alkali-refining or by distillation or by esterification with glycerol. Triglyceride mixtures mentioned are coconut oil and tristearin, hydrogenated cottonseed oil and oleic acid, coconut oil and hydrogenated cottonseed oil and even a single fat such as coconut oil or palm oil.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB174443A GB575315A (en) | 1943-02-02 | 1943-02-02 | Process for effecting molecular rearrangements in fats and fatty oils |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB174443A GB575315A (en) | 1943-02-02 | 1943-02-02 | Process for effecting molecular rearrangements in fats and fatty oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB575315A true GB575315A (en) | 1946-02-13 |
Family
ID=9727230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB174443A Expired GB575315A (en) | 1943-02-02 | 1943-02-02 | Process for effecting molecular rearrangements in fats and fatty oils |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB575315A (en) |
-
1943
- 1943-02-02 GB GB174443A patent/GB575315A/en not_active Expired
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