GB183897A - Improvements in the process of converting organic acids into esters - Google Patents
Improvements in the process of converting organic acids into estersInfo
- Publication number
- GB183897A GB183897A GB992721A GB992721A GB183897A GB 183897 A GB183897 A GB 183897A GB 992721 A GB992721 A GB 992721A GB 992721 A GB992721 A GB 992721A GB 183897 A GB183897 A GB 183897A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acids
- tin
- reduced pressure
- copra
- fat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/02—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with glycerol
Abstract
Organic acids, other than polyoxyfatty acids, are converted into esters by the aid of zinc, tin or other metal of the periodic group of which tin is a member. Particular reference is made to the esterification of fatty and resin acids. Fats containing free fatty acids can be neutralized by heating at ordinary or reduced pressure in the presence of tin with the necessary quantity of glycerol or of the mono- or di-glycerides of such acids as caprylic, lauric, myristic, stearic, oleic or erucic acid. According to the example, a mixture of copra oil waste and copra fat acids is heated with glycerine in the presence of tin until the acid value of the fats becomes practically nil, the reaction taking place with exclusion of air first at normal pressure and then under reduced pressure. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 112,624 and 160,840.ALSO:Fats containing free fatty acids are neutralized by heating at ordinary or reduced pressure in the presence of zinc, tin, or other metal of the periodic group of which tin is a member, with the necessary quantity of glycerol or of the mono- or diglycerides of such acids as caprylic, lauric, myristic, stearic, oleic or erucic acid. According to the example, a mixture of copra oil waste and copra fat acids is heated with glycerine in the presence of tin until the acid value of the fat becomes practically nil, the reaction taking place with exclusion of air first at normal pressure and then under reduced pressure. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 112,624 and 160,840.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB992721A GB183897A (en) | 1921-04-04 | 1921-04-04 | Improvements in the process of converting organic acids into esters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB992721A GB183897A (en) | 1921-04-04 | 1921-04-04 | Improvements in the process of converting organic acids into esters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB183897A true GB183897A (en) | 1922-08-04 |
Family
ID=9881339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB992721A Expired GB183897A (en) | 1921-04-04 | 1921-04-04 | Improvements in the process of converting organic acids into esters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB183897A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2325854A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-21 | Norel, S.A. | Method for recyling by-products by means of the reconstitution of fats useful in animal feeding-stuffs |
WO2017042750A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | Enc Bioenergy Lda. | Glycerol ester production from wastes containing organic oils and/or fats |
-
1921
- 1921-04-04 GB GB992721A patent/GB183897A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2325854A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-21 | Norel, S.A. | Method for recyling by-products by means of the reconstitution of fats useful in animal feeding-stuffs |
WO2009115635A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | Norel, S.A. | Method for recyling by-products by means of the reconstitution of fats useful in animal feeding-stuffs |
WO2017042750A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | Enc Bioenergy Lda. | Glycerol ester production from wastes containing organic oils and/or fats |
US10221375B2 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2019-03-05 | Resiway—Solucoes Sustentaeis, Lda. | Glycerol ester production from wastes containing organic oils and/or fats |
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