GB566741A - Manufacture of sulphur-containing dyestuffs - Google Patents
Manufacture of sulphur-containing dyestuffsInfo
- Publication number
- GB566741A GB566741A GB908743A GB908743A GB566741A GB 566741 A GB566741 A GB 566741A GB 908743 A GB908743 A GB 908743A GB 908743 A GB908743 A GB 908743A GB 566741 A GB566741 A GB 566741A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- thiourea
- metal
- chloride
- phthalocyanine
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/08—Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
- C09B47/24—Obtaining compounds having —COOH or —SO3H radicals, or derivatives thereof, directly bound to the phthalocyanine radical
- C09B47/26—Amide radicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Sulphur-containing dyestuffs, capable of dyeing cotton from a sodium sulphide vat, are obtained by heating a sulphonyl chloride of a metal-containing or metal-free phthalocyanine with a thioamide containing at least one -CS.NHR group, wherein R may represent H, alkyl (including allyl) or aryl. Specified sulphonyl chlorides are copper phthalocyanine-tetra-(4)-sulphonyl chloride, copper phthalocyanine-tri-(4)-sulphonyl chloride, metal-free phthalocyanine-tri-sulphonyl chloride and a copper phthalocyanine polysulphonyl chloride obtained by the action of phosphorus pentachloride in nitrobenzene at 100-110 DEG C. on a sulphonation product obtained by heating copper phthalocyanine with 25 per cent oleum for 12 hours at 70 DEG C. and then for 2 hours at 85 DEG C. Specified thioamides are thioacetamide, thioacetanilide, thiobenzamide, thiobenzanilide, phenyldithiobiuret, thiourea, N-allyl-thiourea, N - methyl - thiourea, N : N1 - dimethyl - thiourea and N : N1 : N1 - trimethyl - thiourea. In examples: (1) copper phthalocyanine-tetra-(4)-sulphonyl chloride (obtainable by heating tetra-potassium copper phthalocyanine - tetra - (4) - sulphonate with phosphorus pentachloride in nitrobenzene) is heated for 2 hours with thiourea at 170-175 DEG C.; (2) the thiourea in (1) is replaced by thiobenzanilide; (3) metal-free phthalocyanine-trisulphonyl chloride (obtainable by heating with phosphorus pentachloride in nitrobenzene the sodium salt of the metal-free phthalocyanine trisulphonic acid obtained by direct sulphonation of metal-free phthalocyanine) is heated for 2 hours with thiourea at 170-175 DEG C.; (4) the thiourea in (3) is replaced by phenyldithiobiuret; (5), (6) and (7), metal-free phthalocyanine-trisulphonyl chloride is heated for 1/2 hour with (5) N-methyl-thiourea, (6) N : N1 - dimethyl - thiourea, (7) N : N1 : N1-trimethyl-thiourea at 120-125 DEG C.; (8) metal-free phthalocyanine-trisulphonyl chloride is heated for 1/4 hour with thioacetanilide at 110-115 DEG C.; (9) metal-free phthalocyanine trisulphonyl chloride is heated for 1/4 hour with thioacetamide at 130-135 DEG C.; (10) copper phthalocyanine polysulphonyl chloride (obtained as above) is heated for 1 hour with thiourea at 170-175 DEG C. N-Allyl-thiourea is obtained by the action of ammonia on allyl isothiocyanate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB908743A GB566741A (en) | 1943-07-07 | 1943-07-07 | Manufacture of sulphur-containing dyestuffs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB908743A GB566741A (en) | 1943-07-07 | 1943-07-07 | Manufacture of sulphur-containing dyestuffs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB566741A true GB566741A (en) | 1945-01-11 |
Family
ID=9865100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB908743A Expired GB566741A (en) | 1943-07-07 | 1943-07-07 | Manufacture of sulphur-containing dyestuffs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB566741A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1544470B1 (en) * | 1964-07-18 | 1970-01-22 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Process for the production of dyes and their use |
-
1943
- 1943-07-07 GB GB908743A patent/GB566741A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1544470B1 (en) * | 1964-07-18 | 1970-01-22 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Process for the production of dyes and their use |
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