GB564512A - Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns - Google Patents

Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns

Info

Publication number
GB564512A
GB564512A GB133043A GB133043A GB564512A GB 564512 A GB564512 A GB 564512A GB 133043 A GB133043 A GB 133043A GB 133043 A GB133043 A GB 133043A GB 564512 A GB564512 A GB 564512A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bucket
tube
condensate
pegs
cooler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB133043A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd filed Critical Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority to GB133043A priority Critical patent/GB564512A/en
Publication of GB564512A publication Critical patent/GB564512A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/30Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/42Regulation; Control
    • B01D3/4205Reflux ratio control splitter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

564,512. Electric switches. ANGLOIRANIAN OIL CO., Ltd., DOCKSEY, P., and EVANS, N. Jan. 26, 1943, No. 1330. [Class 38 (v)] [Also in Group III] An improved head for a fractionating column comprises a condensate " take-off " device consisting of a closed bucket h having oppositely disposed inlet h<1> and outlet h<2> and a depending counterweight k, the bucket and weight being tilted at predetermined intervals on a horizontal axis i so as to discharge the condensate accumulated therein through an outlet n. The head comprises a lower part a which fits in the top of the column, a main limb c surrounded by a vacuum jacket c<1>, inclined tubing c<2>, a tube b<1> leading to the usual condenser and a cooler b surrounded by a cooling jacket e through which water &c. is circulated. A small cone or septum f is arranged so that the condensate flows in a film down the inside wall of the cooler and does not block the tube. Overflow from the bucket is returned as reflux through tube j. Apparatus for automatically tilting the bucket intermittently comprises an electromagnet l energized by a timing mechanism comprising a disc d rotated by a motor and provided with circumferentially arranged apertures in which pegs d<2> are set according to the interval required, the pegs tripping a switch r by which a relay is energized and thus the solenoid 1.
GB133043A 1943-01-26 1943-01-26 Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns Expired GB564512A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB133043A GB564512A (en) 1943-01-26 1943-01-26 Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB133043A GB564512A (en) 1943-01-26 1943-01-26 Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB564512A true GB564512A (en) 1944-10-02

Family

ID=9720118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB133043A Expired GB564512A (en) 1943-01-26 1943-01-26 Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB564512A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3366552A (en) * 1964-01-17 1968-01-30 Q V F Ltd Refluxing apparatus with adjustable head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3366552A (en) * 1964-01-17 1968-01-30 Q V F Ltd Refluxing apparatus with adjustable head

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