GB564512A - Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns - Google Patents
Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columnsInfo
- Publication number
- GB564512A GB564512A GB133043A GB133043A GB564512A GB 564512 A GB564512 A GB 564512A GB 133043 A GB133043 A GB 133043A GB 133043 A GB133043 A GB 133043A GB 564512 A GB564512 A GB 564512A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- tube
- condensate
- pegs
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/30—Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/42—Regulation; Control
- B01D3/4205—Reflux ratio control splitter
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
564,512. Electric switches. ANGLOIRANIAN OIL CO., Ltd., DOCKSEY, P., and EVANS, N. Jan. 26, 1943, No. 1330. [Class 38 (v)] [Also in Group III] An improved head for a fractionating column comprises a condensate " take-off " device consisting of a closed bucket h having oppositely disposed inlet h<1> and outlet h<2> and a depending counterweight k, the bucket and weight being tilted at predetermined intervals on a horizontal axis i so as to discharge the condensate accumulated therein through an outlet n. The head comprises a lower part a which fits in the top of the column, a main limb c surrounded by a vacuum jacket c<1>, inclined tubing c<2>, a tube b<1> leading to the usual condenser and a cooler b surrounded by a cooling jacket e through which water &c. is circulated. A small cone or septum f is arranged so that the condensate flows in a film down the inside wall of the cooler and does not block the tube. Overflow from the bucket is returned as reflux through tube j. Apparatus for automatically tilting the bucket intermittently comprises an electromagnet l energized by a timing mechanism comprising a disc d rotated by a motor and provided with circumferentially arranged apertures in which pegs d<2> are set according to the interval required, the pegs tripping a switch r by which a relay is energized and thus the solenoid 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB133043A GB564512A (en) | 1943-01-26 | 1943-01-26 | Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB133043A GB564512A (en) | 1943-01-26 | 1943-01-26 | Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB564512A true GB564512A (en) | 1944-10-02 |
Family
ID=9720118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB133043A Expired GB564512A (en) | 1943-01-26 | 1943-01-26 | Improvements relating to column heads for batch fractionating columns |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB564512A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3366552A (en) * | 1964-01-17 | 1968-01-30 | Q V F Ltd | Refluxing apparatus with adjustable head |
-
1943
- 1943-01-26 GB GB133043A patent/GB564512A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3366552A (en) * | 1964-01-17 | 1968-01-30 | Q V F Ltd | Refluxing apparatus with adjustable head |
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