GB563091A - Improvements in or relating to means or apparatus for improving the durability of glass containers - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to means or apparatus for improving the durability of glass containersInfo
- Publication number
- GB563091A GB563091A GB1218/43A GB121843A GB563091A GB 563091 A GB563091 A GB 563091A GB 1218/43 A GB1218/43 A GB 1218/43A GB 121843 A GB121843 A GB 121843A GB 563091 A GB563091 A GB 563091A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shoot
- amplifier
- bottle
- belt
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/007—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in gaseous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C15/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Abstract
563,091. Photo-electrically controlled glass - treating machines. UNITED GLASS BOTTLE MANUFACTURERS, Ltd., SEDDON, E., and MOORSHEAD, T. C. Jan. 25, 1943, No. 1218. [Class 56] [Also in Group XL] Relates to apparatus for introducing into glass bottles and like containers glass treating materials, such as described in Specifications 531,145 and 556,602. According to the invention, normally inoperative photo-electric means are provided to prevent the delivery of the materials when a bottle is not in the receiving position. In the apparatus shown, the bottles P coming from a glass-forming machine are carried by a belt E with spacing fingers F and pass underneath a shoot A containing the treating materials in tablet form. A disc B with openings C rotates below the shoot A in timed relationship with the belt to extract a tablet from the bottom of the shoot and drop it into the bottle which reaches the correct position under the shoot. According to the invention a lamp K is provided on one side and a photoelectric cell H on the other side ; and the cell is connected to an amplifier G controlling a solenoid M, the core of which is connected bv linkwork I to a shutter J at the bottom of the shoot. The amplifier G is switched off by mechanism L, N controlled by the spacing fingers F of the belt, except when a bottle is due to arrive underneath the shoot ; and when a bottle arrives under the shoot, itobstructs the light from the lamp to the cell and the amplifier remains inactive although now switched on. But if a bottle is missing under the shoot when the belt occupies the position when the amplifier is switched on, the light then received by the cell causes the amplifier G to operate the solenoid M, thereby closing the shutter J. Instead of switching the amplifier G off by the mechanism L, N, the light may be cut off by a shutter controlled by the belt. The temperature of the ware in the region where the material is supplied, cooling may be accomplished by lengthening the conveyer belt, or heating may be effected by heating elements around or in the conveyer base.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1218/43A GB563091A (en) | 1943-01-25 | 1943-01-25 | Improvements in or relating to means or apparatus for improving the durability of glass containers |
CH259777D CH259777A (en) | 1943-01-25 | 1944-01-20 | Plant for the treatment of glass containers. |
FR912687D FR912687A (en) | 1943-01-25 | 1945-07-23 | Apparatus for improving the life of glass containers |
BE459488A BE459488A (en) | 1943-01-25 | 1945-07-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1218/43A GB563091A (en) | 1943-01-25 | 1943-01-25 | Improvements in or relating to means or apparatus for improving the durability of glass containers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB563091A true GB563091A (en) | 1944-07-28 |
Family
ID=9718178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1218/43A Expired GB563091A (en) | 1943-01-25 | 1943-01-25 | Improvements in or relating to means or apparatus for improving the durability of glass containers |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE459488A (en) |
CH (1) | CH259777A (en) |
FR (1) | FR912687A (en) |
GB (1) | GB563091A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3997043B1 (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2023-04-19 | Sgd S.A. | Method and installation for dealkalizing glass containers using liquid |
-
1943
- 1943-01-25 GB GB1218/43A patent/GB563091A/en not_active Expired
-
1944
- 1944-01-20 CH CH259777D patent/CH259777A/en unknown
-
1945
- 1945-07-23 FR FR912687D patent/FR912687A/en not_active Expired
- 1945-07-30 BE BE459488A patent/BE459488A/fr unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3997043B1 (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2023-04-19 | Sgd S.A. | Method and installation for dealkalizing glass containers using liquid |
EP3997044B1 (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2023-08-09 | Sgd S.A. | Method for dealkalisation of borosilicate glass containers by liquid means |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH259777A (en) | 1949-02-15 |
FR912687A (en) | 1946-08-16 |
BE459488A (en) | 1945-08-31 |
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