GB534952A - Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes - Google Patents

Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes

Info

Publication number
GB534952A
GB534952A GB3243239A GB3243239A GB534952A GB 534952 A GB534952 A GB 534952A GB 3243239 A GB3243239 A GB 3243239A GB 3243239 A GB3243239 A GB 3243239A GB 534952 A GB534952 A GB 534952A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tube
envelope
heated
hole
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3243239A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co PLC
Original Assignee
General Electric Co PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co PLC filed Critical General Electric Co PLC
Priority to GB3243239A priority Critical patent/GB534952A/en
Publication of GB534952A publication Critical patent/GB534952A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/26Sealing together parts of vessels
    • H01J9/263Sealing together parts of vessels specially adapted for cathode-ray tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/20Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
    • C03B23/207Uniting glass rods, glass tubes, or hollow glassware
    • C03B23/213Joining projections or feet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/20Seals between parts of vessels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2893/00Discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0033Vacuum connection techniques applicable to discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0037Solid sealing members other than lamp bases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

534,952. Welding and jointing glass ; uniting metal to vitreous material. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Ltd., BREADNER, R. L., and SIMMS, C. H. Dec. 18, 1939, No. 32432. [Class 56] [Also in Group XXXVI] A method of sealing a side tube to a vitreous envelope consists in supporting the tube with one end close to the envelope, heating the portion of the envelope to which the tube is to be sealed causing contact between the end of the tube and the heated portion, and then forming a hole through the heated position within the side tube by establishing a difference of pressure between one side of the heated portion and the other. When the side tube 1, Fig. 1, is of vitreous material, its lower end is closed and the open end 3 is arranged close to and below the horizontal envelope 4. The portion 5 of the envelope is heated by a small blow pipe 11 introduced into the envelope, and the heated portion sags down and closes the open end 3 of the tube. Further heating causes the pressure within the tube to blow a hole through the portion 5, and the hole enlarges to the internal diameter of the tube 1. When the side tube 10, Fig. 2, is of metal, is is supported in a guide which allows it to be moved axially to and from the envelope 4 The portion 5 of the envelope is heated, and when the glass is soft the tube is forced into it. Suction is then applied to the interior of the tube 10 through an aperture, or through an extension tube 7, to form the hole in the heated portion 5. The glass at the edge of the hole unites with the interior of the tube 10 to form a seal 9. Electric conductors may be introduced into the envelope through the tube 7.
GB3243239A 1939-12-18 1939-12-18 Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes Expired GB534952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3243239A GB534952A (en) 1939-12-18 1939-12-18 Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3243239A GB534952A (en) 1939-12-18 1939-12-18 Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB534952A true GB534952A (en) 1941-03-24

Family

ID=10338516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3243239A Expired GB534952A (en) 1939-12-18 1939-12-18 Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB534952A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3114619A (en) * 1961-11-03 1963-12-17 Corning Glass Works Forming holes in glass objects
FR2453499A1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-31 Philips Nv LOW PRESSURE MERCURY VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP
FR2453495A1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-31 Philips Nv PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A LOW-PRESSURE MERCURY VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP AND LAMP THUS OBTAINED

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3114619A (en) * 1961-11-03 1963-12-17 Corning Glass Works Forming holes in glass objects
FR2453499A1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-31 Philips Nv LOW PRESSURE MERCURY VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP
FR2453495A1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-31 Philips Nv PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A LOW-PRESSURE MERCURY VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP AND LAMP THUS OBTAINED

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1396066A (en) Method of fusing smaller glass tubing to the inner wals of larger glass tubing
US2189261A (en) Cathode-ray tube and the like
GB534952A (en) Improvements in methods of sealing side tubes to vitreous envelopes
GB406185A (en) Process for sealing off gas-filled vessels such as electric incandescent lamp bulbs
GB655662A (en) Improvements in and relating to electric lamps and to base structures therefor
US1980840A (en) Seal for electric lamps and similar articles
GB170337A (en) A new or improved method of jointure for sheet metal
GB369349A (en) An improved process for sealing wires into vitreous envelopes
GB533106A (en) Improvements in and relating to methods of exhausting and sealing envelopes having a metal portion to which the seal is applied
US2475431A (en) Method of making tapered ground joints
GB820446A (en) Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of electric incandescent lamps and similar devices
GB789612A (en) Improvements in or relating to methods of sealing a tubular glass neck portion to a glass wall
GB484555A (en) Improvements in methods of introducing electric conductors into hermetically-sealed vitreous vessels
GB481940A (en) Improvements in the sealing of electric lead-in wires into glass envelopes
GB716927A (en) Improvements in or relating to glass-to-metal seals
GB487722A (en) Improvements in methods of sealing side-tubes to thick-walled vitreous tubing
GB369722A (en) Improvements in the manufacture of glass articles
GB577738A (en) Improvements relating to sealing conductors through exhaust tubes of evacuated vitreous envelopes
GB445648A (en) Improvements in electric discharge devices
GB404566A (en) Process for sealing off vessels containing gases
GB533063A (en) Process for sealing glass tubes on to glass vessels
GB688482A (en) Tubular glass-to-metal seals and methods of making same
US1326121A (en) William l
GB400334A (en) An improved process for sealing wires into vitreous envelopes
GB838779A (en) Improvements in seals for electric discharge lamps