GB500642A - Improvements in the treatment of humic materials - Google Patents

Improvements in the treatment of humic materials

Info

Publication number
GB500642A
GB500642A GB12983/37A GB1298337A GB500642A GB 500642 A GB500642 A GB 500642A GB 12983/37 A GB12983/37 A GB 12983/37A GB 1298337 A GB1298337 A GB 1298337A GB 500642 A GB500642 A GB 500642A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treatment
electrolytes
acid
electrolyte
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB12983/37A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United Water Softeners Ltd
Original Assignee
United Water Softeners Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Water Softeners Ltd filed Critical United Water Softeners Ltd
Publication of GB500642A publication Critical patent/GB500642A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/08Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/16Organic material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

500,642. Purifying liquids; humincontaining substances. UNITED WATER SOFTENERS, Ltd. 'May 6, 1937, Nos. 12983 and 12984. Void. Convention dates, May 7, 1936 and May 7, 1936. [Class 46] [Also in Group IV] The . base-exchange capacity of natural or artificial humic materials is increased by subjecting the materials to the action of hot water or steam. Peat, lignite, or coal may be treated either in the natural state or after chemical treatment, for example with acid or with dehydrating and oxidizing agents. The material is granulated and preferably moistened and a stream of boiling water or steam, which may be under pressure, is passed through it. The treatment is more effective if carried out in the presence of an electrolyte. Suitable alkaline electrolytes are caustic soda potash, ammonia, lime, baryta, and alkali carbonates and bicarbonates. Neutral electrolytes such as sodium chloride, sodium sulphate, and calcium chloride, may be used; also acid electrolytes such as hydrochloric sulphuric or phosphoric acid. The material may be moistened with a solution of the electrolyte. The material may be subjected to a final dry heat treatment in vacuo at a temperature of 50 to 350‹ C.
GB12983/37A 1936-05-07 1937-05-06 Improvements in the treatment of humic materials Expired GB500642A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE500642X 1936-05-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB500642A true GB500642A (en) 1939-02-06

Family

ID=6545645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB12983/37A Expired GB500642A (en) 1936-05-07 1937-05-06 Improvements in the treatment of humic materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB500642A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2869900A1 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-11 Manuf Des Engrais Vital Soc Pa PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER IN PELLET FORM

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2869900A1 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-11 Manuf Des Engrais Vital Soc Pa PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER IN PELLET FORM
WO2005121049A2 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-12-22 Manufacture Des Engrais Vital Method for continuously producing granulated fertilizer
WO2005121049A3 (en) * 2004-05-05 2006-05-04 Manuf Des Engrais Vital Method for continuously producing granulated fertilizer

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