GB500642A - Improvements in the treatment of humic materials - Google Patents
Improvements in the treatment of humic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB500642A GB500642A GB12983/37A GB1298337A GB500642A GB 500642 A GB500642 A GB 500642A GB 12983/37 A GB12983/37 A GB 12983/37A GB 1298337 A GB1298337 A GB 1298337A GB 500642 A GB500642 A GB 500642A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- electrolytes
- acid
- electrolyte
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/08—Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/16—Organic material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
500,642. Purifying liquids; humincontaining substances. UNITED WATER SOFTENERS, Ltd. 'May 6, 1937, Nos. 12983 and 12984. Void. Convention dates, May 7, 1936 and May 7, 1936. [Class 46] [Also in Group IV] The . base-exchange capacity of natural or artificial humic materials is increased by subjecting the materials to the action of hot water or steam. Peat, lignite, or coal may be treated either in the natural state or after chemical treatment, for example with acid or with dehydrating and oxidizing agents. The material is granulated and preferably moistened and a stream of boiling water or steam, which may be under pressure, is passed through it. The treatment is more effective if carried out in the presence of an electrolyte. Suitable alkaline electrolytes are caustic soda potash, ammonia, lime, baryta, and alkali carbonates and bicarbonates. Neutral electrolytes such as sodium chloride, sodium sulphate, and calcium chloride, may be used; also acid electrolytes such as hydrochloric sulphuric or phosphoric acid. The material may be moistened with a solution of the electrolyte. The material may be subjected to a final dry heat treatment in vacuo at a temperature of 50 to 350‹ C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE500642X | 1936-05-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB500642A true GB500642A (en) | 1939-02-06 |
Family
ID=6545645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12983/37A Expired GB500642A (en) | 1936-05-07 | 1937-05-06 | Improvements in the treatment of humic materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB500642A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2869900A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-11 | Manuf Des Engrais Vital Soc Pa | PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER IN PELLET FORM |
-
1937
- 1937-05-06 GB GB12983/37A patent/GB500642A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2869900A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-11 | Manuf Des Engrais Vital Soc Pa | PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER IN PELLET FORM |
WO2005121049A2 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-12-22 | Manufacture Des Engrais Vital | Method for continuously producing granulated fertilizer |
WO2005121049A3 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2006-05-04 | Manuf Des Engrais Vital | Method for continuously producing granulated fertilizer |
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