GB483496A - Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials with rubber - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials with rubber

Info

Publication number
GB483496A
GB483496A GB2873636A GB2873636A GB483496A GB 483496 A GB483496 A GB 483496A GB 2873636 A GB2873636 A GB 2873636A GB 2873636 A GB2873636 A GB 2873636A GB 483496 A GB483496 A GB 483496A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
rubber
treatment
cetyl
aqueous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2873636A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BERNARD HOWELL WILSDON
RUBBER PRODUCERS RES ASS
Wool Industries Research Association
Original Assignee
BERNARD HOWELL WILSDON
RUBBER PRODUCERS RES ASS
Wool Industries Research Association
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BERNARD HOWELL WILSDON, RUBBER PRODUCERS RES ASS, Wool Industries Research Association filed Critical BERNARD HOWELL WILSDON
Priority to GB2873636A priority Critical patent/GB483496A/en
Publication of GB483496A publication Critical patent/GB483496A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Rubber is deposited from aqueous dispersions on to textile fibres, e.g. of natural or artificial cellulose, silk or wool, by pretreating the fibres with an aqueous solution of a cationic soap compound which gives a positive ion comprising a long-chain aliphatic residue and subsequently immersing the fibres in the aqueous rubber dispersion. The cationic soap compounds comprise quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or sulphonium compounds containing an aliphatic residue of 8 or more carbon atoms such as cetyl pyridinium bromide, cetyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride or bromide and cetyl-dimethyl-sulphonium methyl sulphate. The treatment may be applied to loose fibres at any stage during manufacture into yarn, fabric or felt. Felts may be made by treating carded webs. Yarn may be treated in hank form. The fibres may be wetted with a dilute sodium carbonate solution prior to immersion in the rubber latex. Oils, fats, waxes, and colouring matter may be added to the dispersions of rubber, balata, and guttapercha. Wool may be mildly oxidized by treatment with hydrogen peroxide or chlorine as gas or in aqueous solution prior to treatment with the rubber dispersion.ALSO:Rubber is deposited from aqueous dispersions on to textile fibres, e.g. of natural or artificial cellulose, silk or wool, by pretreating the fibres with an aqueous solution of a cationic soap compound which gives a positive ion comprising a long chain aliphatic residue and subsequently immersing the fibres in the aqueous rubber dispersion. The cationic soap compounds comprise quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or sulphonium compounds containing an aliphatic residue of 8 or more carbon atoms such as cetyl - pyridinium bromide, cetyl - trimethylammonium chloride or bromide and cetyl-dimethyl-sulphonium methyl sulphate. The treatment may be applied to loose fibres at any stage during manufacture into yarn, fabric or felt. Felts may be made by treating carded webs. Yarn may be treated in hank form. The fibres may be wetted with a dilute sodium carbonate solution prior to immersion in the rubber latex. Oils, fats, waxes, and colouring matter may be added to the dispersions of rubber, balata, and guttapercha. Wool may be mildly oxidized by treatment with hydrogen peroxide or chlorine as gas or in aqueous solution prior to treatment with the rubber dispersion.
GB2873636A 1936-10-22 1936-10-22 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials with rubber Expired GB483496A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2873636A GB483496A (en) 1936-10-22 1936-10-22 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials with rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2873636A GB483496A (en) 1936-10-22 1936-10-22 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials with rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB483496A true GB483496A (en) 1938-04-21

Family

ID=10280276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2873636A Expired GB483496A (en) 1936-10-22 1936-10-22 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials with rubber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB483496A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2443782A (en) * 1944-04-07 1948-06-22 Pacific Mills Textile material of comparatively low electric resistance and method of producing the same
US2637069A (en) * 1948-09-23 1953-05-05 Ralph H Mckee Continuous manufacture of rayon yarns
US2693427A (en) * 1947-07-30 1954-11-02 Monsanto Chemicals Treatment of textile and cellulosic material
US2715078A (en) * 1948-10-27 1955-08-09 Monsanto Chemicals Process of impregnating cellulosic material with thermosetting resin

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2443782A (en) * 1944-04-07 1948-06-22 Pacific Mills Textile material of comparatively low electric resistance and method of producing the same
US2693427A (en) * 1947-07-30 1954-11-02 Monsanto Chemicals Treatment of textile and cellulosic material
US2637069A (en) * 1948-09-23 1953-05-05 Ralph H Mckee Continuous manufacture of rayon yarns
US2715078A (en) * 1948-10-27 1955-08-09 Monsanto Chemicals Process of impregnating cellulosic material with thermosetting resin

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