GB471052A - Improvements in and relating to kilns for ceramic material - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to kilns for ceramic material

Info

Publication number
GB471052A
GB471052A GB1963/36A GB196336A GB471052A GB 471052 A GB471052 A GB 471052A GB 1963/36 A GB1963/36 A GB 1963/36A GB 196336 A GB196336 A GB 196336A GB 471052 A GB471052 A GB 471052A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tunnel
gas
furnace
carbon monoxide
conveyers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1963/36A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Porcelaine Langenthal S A Fab
Original Assignee
Porcelaine Langenthal S A Fab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Porcelaine Langenthal S A Fab filed Critical Porcelaine Langenthal S A Fab
Publication of GB471052A publication Critical patent/GB471052A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/02Supplying steam, vapour, gases, or liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/04Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
    • F27B9/045Furnaces with controlled atmosphere
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/06Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated
    • F27B9/062Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated electrically heated
    • F27B9/063Resistor heating, e.g. with resistors also emitting IR rays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

471,052. Tunnel furnaces. FABRIQUE DE PORCELAINE LANGENTHAL SOC. ANON. Jan. 21, 1936, No. 1963. Convention date, Jan. 21, 1935. [Class 51 (ii)] In an electrically-heated tunnel furnace for firing. porcelain or like ware re-' quiring a reducing atmosphere at a certain stage in the heating operation, the reducing gas, consisting mainly of carbon monoxide, is produced from solid and liquid fuels supplied to and partially burnt in stationary chambers located outside the furnace tunnel but in direct communication therewith. In the construction shown, a series of gas-producing chambers d is disposed in the side wall of the furnace, fuel, e.g. wood in small pieces, being fed thereto through ducts c by conveyers b arranged at the lower end of gas-tight hoppers a. The gas generated enters the tunnel through nozzles f in which are fitted the sensitive elements c of a carbon monoxide measuring device, the latter controlling the operation of the conveyers b and thus effecting automatic regulation of the carbon monoxide supply. When metal heating elements i are employed, the nozzles f terminate, as shown, flush with the inner face of the chamotte masonry h, but in the case of ceramic elements, they preferably project into the interior of the tunnel.
GB1963/36A 1935-01-21 1936-01-21 Improvements in and relating to kilns for ceramic material Expired GB471052A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH471052X 1935-01-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB471052A true GB471052A (en) 1937-08-23

Family

ID=4515996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1963/36A Expired GB471052A (en) 1935-01-21 1936-01-21 Improvements in and relating to kilns for ceramic material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB471052A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0715485A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 Didier-Werke Ag Oven for the firing of ceramic articles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0715485A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 Didier-Werke Ag Oven for the firing of ceramic articles

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