GB461334A - Improvements in or relating to electric discharge tubes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to electric discharge tubesInfo
- Publication number
- GB461334A GB461334A GB23253/35A GB2325335A GB461334A GB 461334 A GB461334 A GB 461334A GB 23253/35 A GB23253/35 A GB 23253/35A GB 2325335 A GB2325335 A GB 2325335A GB 461334 A GB461334 A GB 461334A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- cavities
- wall
- glass
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J40/00—Photoelectric discharge tubes not involving the ionisation of a gas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/86—Vessels; Containers; Vacuum locks
- H01J29/87—Arrangements for preventing or limiting effects of implosion of vessels or containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J5/02—Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith; Vacuum locks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2229/00—Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
- H01J2229/87—Means for avoiding vessel implosion
- H01J2229/875—Means substantially covering the output face, e.g. resin layers, protective panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/918—Spacing element for separating the walls of a spaced-wall container
Abstract
461,334. Discharge apparatus. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP PHILIPS' GLOEILAMPENFABRIEKEN. Aug. 19, 1935, No. 23253. Convention date, Oct. 29, 1934. [Class 39 (i)] In an electric discharge tube the wall of which is wholly or partly of glass, at least part of the glass wall is divided into a plurality of layers.and the pressures in the cavities between the layers are constant and form, from the exterior to the interior of the tube, a constantly increasing or decreasing series. The wall is thus enabled to withstand internal or external pressure without excessive bulk or curvature. The layers may have different thicknesses and the same or different radii of curvature, including plane and inwardly curving surfaces. The curvature and thickness may vary throughout the same layer, especially in the edge zone to obtain stability. One or more layers may be coated with a layer of material affording protection against splintering such as gelatine, and highly refractive substances such as carbon disulphide or Canada balsam may be introduced into one of the cavities to provide an optical system. In one example, Fig. 1, the wall of a discharge tube has five layers 5 sealed to the stem 3, the inner space being evacuated and the pressures in the intermediate spaces 7 forming an increasing series. In a cathode-ray tube, Fig. 2, only the end of the tube is formed of layers 9, so that the fluorescent layer may be applied to a practically plane surface. The remaining frusto-conical portion 11 of the envelope may be made of ferrochromium, ceramic material or thick glass, and when of conductive material or provided with a conductive coating may be connected to earth or fixed potential through capacitative or inductive means. The end layers 9 are sealed to extensions 13 on a thickened portion 12 of the wall. Exhaust tubes are provided for each cavity, which may be of glass but are preferably of metal and contain solder which when melted runs into kinks or cavities in the tubes to seal them after pumping. The invention is applicable also to photoelectric cells, lamps and X-ray tubes. To avoid subjecting the layers to excessive pressures during pumping, all the cavities may be connected to a common pump, through capillary tubes whose resistances are adjusted so that each cavity attains its correct pressure during the exhaust period. One or more substances having a measurable vapour pressure may be introduced into one of the cavities. Specification 312,507, [Class 39 (i)], is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE461334X | 1934-10-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB461334A true GB461334A (en) | 1937-02-15 |
Family
ID=6539847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB23253/35A Expired GB461334A (en) | 1934-10-29 | 1935-08-19 | Improvements in or relating to electric discharge tubes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2160081A (en) |
BE (1) | BE411933A (en) |
FR (1) | FR796776A (en) |
GB (1) | GB461334A (en) |
NL (1) | NL43731C (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3126495A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Cathode ray tube with a concave viewing screen | ||
US2454745A (en) * | 1948-11-23 | Method and means fob protecting | ||
GB615285A (en) * | 1946-08-02 | 1949-01-04 | Cinema Television Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cathode ray tubes |
US2697311A (en) * | 1949-12-19 | 1954-12-21 | Polan Ind Inc | Method of making glass tube envelopes |
US3149258A (en) * | 1954-09-09 | 1964-09-15 | Sheldon Edward Emanuel | Electron microscope with an X-ray target |
US2977474A (en) * | 1956-08-31 | 1961-03-28 | Standard Oil Co | Hydrogen-carbon analyzer |
US2979632A (en) * | 1958-11-06 | 1961-04-11 | American Optical Corp | Fiber optical components and method of manufacture |
FR1438324A (en) * | 1965-03-04 | 1966-05-13 | Loing Verreries | Bulbs for cathode-ray tubes, in particular for television tubes |
DE1790217A1 (en) * | 1968-09-30 | 1972-01-20 | Inst Prueffeld Fuer Elek Sche | Arc extinguishing chamber for vacuum switchgear |
NL8901105A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-12-03 | Philips Nv | IMAGE TUBE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH AN IMAGE TUBE. |
-
0
- BE BE411933D patent/BE411933A/xx unknown
- NL NL43731D patent/NL43731C/xx active
-
1935
- 1935-08-19 GB GB23253/35A patent/GB461334A/en not_active Expired
- 1935-10-25 FR FR796776D patent/FR796776A/en not_active Expired
- 1935-10-25 US US46714A patent/US2160081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE411933A (en) | |
FR796776A (en) | 1936-04-15 |
NL43731C (en) | |
US2160081A (en) | 1939-05-30 |
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