GB445891A - Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinking - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinking

Info

Publication number
GB445891A
GB445891A GB30018/34A GB3001834A GB445891A GB 445891 A GB445891 A GB 445891A GB 30018/34 A GB30018/34 A GB 30018/34A GB 3001834 A GB3001834 A GB 3001834A GB 445891 A GB445891 A GB 445891A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fabric
resins
hardening
shrinking
tenter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB30018/34A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raduner and Co AG
Original Assignee
Raduner and Co AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raduner and Co AG filed Critical Raduner and Co AG
Publication of GB445891A publication Critical patent/GB445891A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
    • Y10T442/2385—Improves shrink resistance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
    • Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric
    • Y10T442/2828—Coating or impregnation contains aldehyde or ketone condensation product

Abstract

Fabrics are rendered resistant to shrinking by applying solutions of natural or synthetic resins, or components thereof, which are hardenable by heat, the hardening of the resin on the fabric and the final treatment thereof, e.g. washing and drying, being effected whilst the fabric is tensioned and while preserving the desired final dimensions. Suitable resins are formaldehyde-urea or thiourea, phenol resins, aldehyde resins, in all stages of condensation and alone or mixed, and shellac. Those soluble in water may be applied in conjunction with known sizing, hardening, wetting or softening agents, or dyestuffs. Catalysts for reducing the hardening temperature may also be used. In an example, a bleached, mercerized cotton fabric is wetted and then passed through a 20 per cent aqueous solution of a urea-thioureaformaldehyde condensation product containing a catalyst, and squeezed until the fabric is twice its original weight; the fabric is then dried in a tenter at at least 120 DEG C.; it is then washed, rinsed and dried in the tenter so that its final dimensions are those desired.
GB30018/34A 1933-11-25 1934-10-19 Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinking Expired GB445891A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH445891X 1933-11-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB445891A true GB445891A (en) 1936-04-20

Family

ID=4515330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30018/34A Expired GB445891A (en) 1933-11-25 1934-10-19 Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinking

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2121006A (en)
DE (1) DE767329C (en)
FR (1) FR780850A (en)
GB (1) GB445891A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444468A (en) * 1943-08-17 1948-07-06 Armstrong Cork Co Linoleum type surface covering

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2522338A (en) * 1945-02-19 1950-09-12 Eavenson & Levering Company Process for shrink-proofing wool and woolen fabrics
US2545450A (en) * 1948-02-18 1951-03-20 Pacific Mills Resin treatment of wool fabric
US2722486A (en) * 1949-06-01 1955-11-01 Roger French Method of finishing a woven multi-ply fabric
BE501792A (en) * 1950-03-10
US2880114A (en) * 1955-05-04 1959-03-31 Samcoe Holding Corp Method of resin treating tubular knitted fabric
NL256665A (en) * 1959-10-08
US3285690A (en) * 1962-12-14 1966-11-15 Jr Albert S Cooper Method of improving the dimensional stability and elastic recovery of allcotton stretchable fabrics and products thereof
US3382086A (en) * 1964-09-03 1968-05-07 Klopman Mills Inc Finishing textile fabric
US7455802B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2008-11-25 Xerox Corporation Stress release method and apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL20608C (en) * 1925-06-19 1900-01-01
DE537036C (en) * 1926-10-05 1931-10-29 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Process for reducing the swellability of hydrate cellulose
DE535234C (en) * 1926-10-05 1931-10-07 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Process for reducing the swellability of hydrate cellulose
GB291473A (en) * 1926-12-01 1928-06-01 Tootal Broadhurst Lee Co Ltd Improved cellulosic materials and the production thereof
DE626519C (en) * 1930-04-24 1936-02-27 Heberlein & Co Ag Process for refining regenerated cellulose

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444468A (en) * 1943-08-17 1948-07-06 Armstrong Cork Co Linoleum type surface covering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR780850A (en) 1935-05-04
DE767329C (en) 1952-05-26
US2121006A (en) 1938-06-21

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