GB434783A - Manufacture of products of polymerisation - Google Patents
Manufacture of products of polymerisationInfo
- Publication number
- GB434783A GB434783A GB3380233A GB3380233A GB434783A GB 434783 A GB434783 A GB 434783A GB 3380233 A GB3380233 A GB 3380233A GB 3380233 A GB3380233 A GB 3380233A GB 434783 A GB434783 A GB 434783A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heated
- benzoyl peroxide
- benzine
- vinyl
- vinyl chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/04—Polymerisation in solution
- C08F2/06—Organic solvent
- C08F2/08—Organic solvent with the aid of dispersing agents for the polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
Polymerization products are manufactured by effecting polymerization in the presence of an indifferent organic liquid diluent which does not dissolve the polymerization product, e.g. aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols or ethers, and in the presence of an emulsifying agent, e.g. compounds of high molecular weight such as synthetic or natural resins, wax, or derivatives of cellulose or other hydroxy-compounds of high molecular weight, e.g. hydroxyalkylated cellulose. The product remains in the form of an emulsion, which may be used directly, e.g. for impregnating purposes, or separates in a finely divided form. The process is applicable to the polymerization of individual monomeric compounds, e.g. butadiene, vinyl chloride or chloracetate, or of mixtures of monomeric compounds, e.g. of maleic anhydride with styrene or vinyl butyl ether. In examples: (1) maleic anhydride and styrene are heated in the presence of benzine and the reaction product of dodecylic alcohol with ethylene oxide; (2) maleic anhydride and vinyl butyl ether are heated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of benzine and hydroxyethylated oleic acid; (3) vinyl chloride is heated in a bomb with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of benzine and the reaction product of ethylene oxide on a mixture of alcohols prepared by hydrogenation of coconut oil fatty acids; the resulting emulsion may be employed in the manufacture of coatings resistant to water, acid and alkalies; (4) vinyl chloracetate is heated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of benzine and a solution of masticated rubber in benzene; the resulting suspension is suitable as a basis for a waterproof lacquer; (5) vinyl chloride is heated in a bomb with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of a mixture of benzine and alcohol and a solution of masticated rubber in benzene; the resulting emulsion may be used in the paint and varnish industry; (6) vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate are heated in a bomb with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of alcohol and the reaction product of castor oil with ethylene oxide; the resulting emulsion, with or without the addition of solvents, may be employed in the paint and varnish industry.ALSO:As coating-compositions may be employed emulsions of polymerization products obtained by effecting polymerization in the presence of an indifferent organic liquid diluent which does not dissolve the polymerization product, e.g. aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols or ethers, and in the presence of an emulsifying agent, e.g. compounds of high molecular weight such as synthetic or natural resins, wax, or derivatives of cellulose or other hydroxy compounds of high molecular weight, e.g. hydroxyalkylated cellulose. The process is applicable to the polymerization of individual monomeric compounds, e.g. butadiene, vinyl chloride or chloracetate, or of mixtures of monomeric compounds, e.g. of maleic anhydride with styrene or vinyl butyl ether. In examples: (1) vinyl chloride is heated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of benzine and the reaction product of ethylene oxide on a mixture of alcohols prepared by hydrogenation of coconut oil fatty acids; the resulting emulsion may be employed in the manufacture of coatings resistant to water, acid and alkalies; (2) vinyl chloracetate is heated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of benzine and a solution of masticated rubber in benzene; the resulting suspension is suitable as a basis for a waterproof lacquer; (3) vinyl chloride is heated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of a mixture of benzine and alcohol and a solution of masticated rubber in benzene; the resulting emulsion may be used in the paint and varnish industry; (4) vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate are heated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of alcohol and the reaction product of castor oil with ethylene oxide; the resulting emulsion, with or without the addition of solvents, may be employed in the paint and varnish industry.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI46006D DE675146C (en) | 1932-12-11 | 1932-12-11 | Method of polymerizing substances containing the vinyl group |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB434783A true GB434783A (en) | 1935-09-09 |
Family
ID=10357624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3380233A Expired GB434783A (en) | 1932-12-11 | 1933-12-01 | Manufacture of products of polymerisation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE675146C (en) |
FR (1) | FR765363A (en) |
GB (1) | GB434783A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE972982C (en) * | 1947-01-30 | 1959-11-12 | Heresite & Chemical Company | Process for the copolymerization of butadiene with a polymerizable substance from the styrene and acrylonitrile group |
USRE28715E (en) | 1964-08-12 | 1976-02-17 | Polyurethanes, reactive solutions and methods and their production | |
USRE29118E (en) | 1963-02-06 | 1977-01-18 | Method of preparing polyurethanes from liquid, stable, reactive, film-forming polymer/polyol mixtures formed by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a polyol | |
EP0510580A1 (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-10-28 | National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Polymers and their preparation |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE932456C (en) * | 1951-05-05 | 1955-09-01 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the production of copolymers with carboxyl groups |
NL300246A (en) * | 1958-09-04 | |||
DE1224504B (en) * | 1958-11-05 | 1966-09-08 | Ici Ltd | Process for the production of polymer dispersions in hydrocarbons |
-
1932
- 1932-12-11 DE DEI46006D patent/DE675146C/en not_active Expired
-
1933
- 1933-12-01 GB GB3380233A patent/GB434783A/en not_active Expired
- 1933-12-11 FR FR765363D patent/FR765363A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE972982C (en) * | 1947-01-30 | 1959-11-12 | Heresite & Chemical Company | Process for the copolymerization of butadiene with a polymerizable substance from the styrene and acrylonitrile group |
USRE29118E (en) | 1963-02-06 | 1977-01-18 | Method of preparing polyurethanes from liquid, stable, reactive, film-forming polymer/polyol mixtures formed by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a polyol | |
USRE28715E (en) | 1964-08-12 | 1976-02-17 | Polyurethanes, reactive solutions and methods and their production | |
EP0510580A1 (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-10-28 | National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Polymers and their preparation |
AU661683B2 (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1995-08-03 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Polymers & their preparation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE675146C (en) | 1939-05-02 |
FR765363A (en) | 1934-06-07 |
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