GB402295A - Improvements in or relating to dispersions or plastic preparations - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to dispersions or plastic preparationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB402295A GB402295A GB7078/33A GB707833A GB402295A GB 402295 A GB402295 A GB 402295A GB 7078/33 A GB7078/33 A GB 7078/33A GB 707833 A GB707833 A GB 707833A GB 402295 A GB402295 A GB 402295A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- esters
- tetrahydrofurfuralcohol
- dispersions
- hydrocarbons
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 abstract 2
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PCYQQSKDZQTOQG-NXEZZACHSA-N dibutyl (2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)OCCCC PCYQQSKDZQTOQG-NXEZZACHSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000588 gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2096—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
- Y10S516/04—Protein or carboxylic compound containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/06—Protein or carboxylic compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
In order to improve their wetting, dispersing, and penetrating properties and to improve the conveyance of the effective substances present, the esters of tetrahydrofurfuralcohol with aliphatic carboxylic acids containing not more than five carbon atoms are added to dispersions of liquids insoluble in water, and to solutions, plastic preparations and dispersions of fats, waxes, resins, highly polymeric hydrocarbons or carbohydrates, e.g., rubber, guttapercha, cellulose, polysaccharides and cellulose esters, camphor and esters serving as plasticising agents for lacquers, e.g., triphenylphosphate, tricresylphosphate, dibutyltartrate, diethylphthalate, glyceroltriacetate and adipic and methyladipicalkylesters. The insoluble liquids specified are, hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, hydrogenated phenols, higher alcohols and ketones. The said esters of tetrahydrofurfuralcohol may advantageously be used with soaps, sulphonated oils, sulphonated higher alcohols, and aromatic sulphonic acids, e.g., in the preparation of solvent soaps. The preparation of the esters of tetrahydrofurfuralcohol with formic acid, acetic acid (using acetic anhydride) and n-valeric acid is described. The propyl ester is mentioned.ALSO:In order to improve their wetting, dispersing and penetrating properties and to improve the conveyance of the effective substances present, the esters of tetrahydrofurfuralcohol with aliphatic carboxylic acids containing not more then five carbon atoms are added to dispersions of liquids insoluble in water, and to solutions, plastic preparations and dispersions of fats, waxes, resins, highly polymeric hydrocarbons or carbohydrates e.g., rubber, guttapercha, cellulose, polysaccharides and cellulose esters, camphor and esters serving as plasticising agents for lacquers e.g., triphenylphosphate, tricresylphosphate, dibutyltartrate, diethylphthalate, glyceroltriacetate and adipic and methyladipic alkylesters. The insoluble liquids specified are, hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, hydrogenated phenols, higher alcohols and ketones. The said esters of tetrahydrofurfuralcohol may advantageously be used with soaps, sulphonated oils, sulphonated higher alcohols, and aromatic sulphonic acids, e.g., in the preparation of solvent soaps. The preparation of the esters of tetrahydrofurfuralcohol with formic acid, acetic acid (using acetic anhydride) and n-valeric acid is described. The propyl ester is mentioned.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE393164X | 1931-11-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB402295A true GB402295A (en) | 1933-11-30 |
Family
ID=6389969
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7078/33A Expired GB402295A (en) | 1931-11-07 | 1932-10-17 | Improvements in or relating to dispersions or plastic preparations |
| GB7079/32D Expired GB402296A (en) | 1931-11-07 | 1932-10-17 | Improvements in or relating to dispersions or plastic preparations |
| GB29034/32A Expired GB393164A (en) | 1931-11-07 | 1932-10-17 | Improvements in or relating to liquids or plastic preparations used for the treatment of fibrous materials |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7079/32D Expired GB402296A (en) | 1931-11-07 | 1932-10-17 | Improvements in or relating to dispersions or plastic preparations |
| GB29034/32A Expired GB393164A (en) | 1931-11-07 | 1932-10-17 | Improvements in or relating to liquids or plastic preparations used for the treatment of fibrous materials |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1967656A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR744251A (en) |
| GB (3) | GB402295A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL35955C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2453022A (en) * | 1948-11-02 | Agent for reducing the surface | ||
| DE767713C (en) * | 1938-02-05 | 1953-04-09 | Aeg | Electric gas switch |
| GB629102A (en) * | 1946-12-24 | 1949-09-12 | Siegfried Gottfried | Improvements in or relating to compositions containing halogenated fluoresceins |
| JP2786307B2 (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1998-08-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Field effect transistor and method of manufacturing the same |
-
0
- FR FR744251D patent/FR744251A/fr not_active Expired
- NL NL35955D patent/NL35955C/xx active
-
1932
- 1932-05-31 US US614613A patent/US1967656A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1932-10-17 GB GB7078/33A patent/GB402295A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-10-17 GB GB7079/32D patent/GB402296A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-10-17 GB GB29034/32A patent/GB393164A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR744251A (en) | 1933-04-14 |
| GB402296A (en) | 1933-11-30 |
| GB393164A (en) | 1933-06-01 |
| US1967656A (en) | 1934-07-24 |
| NL35955C (en) |
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