GB390824A - Improved process for treating cellulosic fibres with alkaline liquids - Google Patents
Improved process for treating cellulosic fibres with alkaline liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB390824A GB390824A GB2818231A GB2818231A GB390824A GB 390824 A GB390824 A GB 390824A GB 2818231 A GB2818231 A GB 2818231A GB 2818231 A GB2818231 A GB 2818231A GB 390824 A GB390824 A GB 390824A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tars
- low temperature
- cellulosic fibres
- fractions
- improved process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The wetting properties of alkaline solutions used for the treatment of natural and artificial cellulosic fibres, yarns or fabrics are improved by the addition of phenolic fractions boiling between 205-290 DEG C. obtained from low temperature tars, vertical retort or producer gas tars or tars from wood, peat or lignite. In examples: (1) fractions of low temperature tars boiling at 225-235 DEG C. and at 180-230 DEG C. are added to 26 per cent caustic soda; (2) low temperature phenols are mixed with petrol and topped to 230 DEG C. before being added to a caustic soda lye. The relative wetting times for various fractions of the higher phenols are tabulated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2818231A GB390824A (en) | 1931-10-10 | 1931-10-10 | Improved process for treating cellulosic fibres with alkaline liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2818231A GB390824A (en) | 1931-10-10 | 1931-10-10 | Improved process for treating cellulosic fibres with alkaline liquids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB390824A true GB390824A (en) | 1933-04-10 |
Family
ID=10271568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2818231A Expired GB390824A (en) | 1931-10-10 | 1931-10-10 | Improved process for treating cellulosic fibres with alkaline liquids |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB390824A (en) |
-
1931
- 1931-10-10 GB GB2818231A patent/GB390824A/en not_active Expired
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