GB364418A - Process for the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Process for the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB364418A
GB364418A GB7096/31A GB709631A GB364418A GB 364418 A GB364418 A GB 364418A GB 7096/31 A GB7096/31 A GB 7096/31A GB 709631 A GB709631 A GB 709631A GB 364418 A GB364418 A GB 364418A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oxygen
jets
acetylene
hydrocarbons
hydrocarbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7096/31A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Original Assignee
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV filed Critical Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Publication of GB364418A publication Critical patent/GB364418A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/02—Arrangements of pumps or compressors, or control devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C11/22—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds
    • C07C11/24—Acetylene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
    • C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
    • C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for

Abstract

Hydrocarbons are decomposed, particularly to acetylene, by means of an inverted flame produced by the introduction of oxygen or an oxygen containing gas into an atmosphere of the entirely gaseous hydrocarbon in the absence of liquid or under the surface of the liquid hydrocarbon to be decomposed. The oxygen or oxygen containing gas is introduced through one or more jets into a vessel through which the hydrocarbon is caused to flow. Examples are given of the burning of oxygen or air in a stream of natural gas and of oxygen under the surface of gasoline. Kerosene, lubricating oils, &c. are treated in the same way. More acetylene is produced per unit of oxygen consumed when the jets are of small diameter and when arranged as a plurality of jets in a group in a single vessel. Specifications 264,845 and 265,234, [both in Class 2 (i), Acetylene], are referred to.
GB7096/31A 1930-03-10 1931-03-06 Process for the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons Expired GB364418A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US364418XA 1905-03-24 1905-03-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB364418A true GB364418A (en) 1932-01-07

Family

ID=21888626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7096/31A Expired GB364418A (en) 1930-03-10 1931-03-06 Process for the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR364418A (en)
GB (1) GB364418A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1081449B (en) * 1956-08-14 1960-05-12 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Process for the production of unsaturated hydrocarbons, in particular of acetylene and ethylene, by thermal cleavage of liquid hydrocarbons or their mixtures

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1081449B (en) * 1956-08-14 1960-05-12 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Process for the production of unsaturated hydrocarbons, in particular of acetylene and ethylene, by thermal cleavage of liquid hydrocarbons or their mixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR364418A (en) 1906-08-22

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