GB322161A - Improvement in internal combustion engines, especially multicylinder engines - Google Patents
Improvement in internal combustion engines, especially multicylinder enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB322161A GB322161A GB2165928A GB2165928A GB322161A GB 322161 A GB322161 A GB 322161A GB 2165928 A GB2165928 A GB 2165928A GB 2165928 A GB2165928 A GB 2165928A GB 322161 A GB322161 A GB 322161A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- symmetrical
- cranks
- group
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/22—Compensation of inertia forces
- F16F15/24—Compensation of inertia forces of crankshaft systems by particular disposition of cranks, pistons, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1848—Number of cylinders twelve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1868—Number of cylinders twenty
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/20—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders all in one line
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
322,161. Kjaer, V. A. July 26. 1928. Balancing moving parts by weights. - To minimize the torsional vibrations in the crank shaft of a multi-cylinder engine having more than four cylinders and to avoid resonance at critical speeds, the engine and the crank shaft are made symmetrical about a plane transverse to the axis of the engine shaft and the firing order is also symmetrical about this plane; or the engine may be constructed of parts similarly symmetrical about central planes. The engine may be divided in halves, each half being similarly symmetrical about a plane parallel to the first and passing through the second half; further subsymmetry may be arranged for these groups, a system of symmetrical arrangements about 3, 7, 15, 31 ... planes being thereby obtained. The cranks in each group may be at equal angles to each other; for a twelve-cylinder four-strokecycle engine as shown in Fig. 1 the angle between the cranks in each group is 120‹, but for a twostroke-cycle engine the angle is 60‹. The cylinders 1 and 12, 2 and 11, &c. fire together. Balance weights such as the flywheel h and electric generator rotor r are at the ends of the shaft. The angular displacement of the cranks for a fourstroke-cycle twenty cylinder engine is given; each group of ten on either side of the central plane is divided into two sets of five, each set having its cranks placed so as to produce a pentagen when viewed end on. The two pentagons so formed for each group are displaced with respect to each other. To assist in the prevention of resonance the natural frequency of vibration of the system may be either raised or lowered above the normal. As applied to an eight cylinder engine the frequency is lowered by making the central portion a, Fig. 4, of the crank shaft say four times longer than the other parts b. The frequency may be raised by concentrating the flywheel and balance weights near the central plane of the engine.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2165928A GB322161A (en) | 1928-07-26 | 1928-07-26 | Improvement in internal combustion engines, especially multicylinder engines |
BE360710D BE360710A (en) | 1928-07-26 | 1929-05-16 | |
FR675437D FR675437A (en) | 1928-07-26 | 1929-05-21 | Improvement to multi-cylinder internal combustion engines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2165928A GB322161A (en) | 1928-07-26 | 1928-07-26 | Improvement in internal combustion engines, especially multicylinder engines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB322161A true GB322161A (en) | 1929-11-26 |
Family
ID=10166645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2165928A Expired GB322161A (en) | 1928-07-26 | 1928-07-26 | Improvement in internal combustion engines, especially multicylinder engines |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE360710A (en) |
FR (1) | FR675437A (en) |
GB (1) | GB322161A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1367238A1 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-03 | Wärtsilä Schweiz AG | Piston internal combustion engine |
EP1496217A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-01-12 | MAN B&W DIESEL A/S | Two-stroke turbocharged internal combustion engine having 14 cylinders in a single row |
EP1548251A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-29 | MAN B&W DIESEL A/S | Two-stroke constant-pressure turbocharged internal combustion engine having 13 cylinders in a single row |
EP1793104A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | MAN B & W Diesel A/S | A two-stroke internal combustion engine having 15 cylinders in a single row |
CN103696933A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 宝鸡市博磊化工机械有限公司 | High-low pressure integrated ten-row symmetrical balance large-scale reciprocating compressor for coal chemical industry |
EP3208441A3 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-11-01 | Liebherr Machines Bulle SA | Four-stroke reciprocating piston engine of v type with 20 cylinders |
WO2018138007A1 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | Liebherr-Components Colmar Sas | V-type 4-stroke internal combustion engine with 20 cylinders |
US10082074B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2018-09-25 | Liebherr-Machines Bulle Sa | Four-stroke reciprocating piston engine in a V configuration having 16 cylinders |
-
1928
- 1928-07-26 GB GB2165928A patent/GB322161A/en not_active Expired
-
1929
- 1929-05-16 BE BE360710D patent/BE360710A/xx unknown
- 1929-05-21 FR FR675437D patent/FR675437A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1367238A1 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-03 | Wärtsilä Schweiz AG | Piston internal combustion engine |
CN1313715C (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2007-05-02 | 曼B与W狄赛尔公司 | Two-stroke constant-pressure turbocharged internal combustion engine having 13 cylinders in a single row |
EP1548251A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-29 | MAN B&W DIESEL A/S | Two-stroke constant-pressure turbocharged internal combustion engine having 13 cylinders in a single row |
CN100346065C (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-10-31 | 曼B与W狄赛尔公司 | Two-stroke turbocharged internal combustion engine having 14 cylinders in a single row |
EP1496217A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-01-12 | MAN B&W DIESEL A/S | Two-stroke turbocharged internal combustion engine having 14 cylinders in a single row |
EP1793104A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | MAN B & W Diesel A/S | A two-stroke internal combustion engine having 15 cylinders in a single row |
WO2007065426A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-14 | Man B & W Diesel A/S | Two-stroke turbocharged internal combustion engine having 15 cylinders in a single row |
CN101069003B (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2010-05-26 | 曼B与W狄赛尔公司 | Two-stroke turbocharged internal combustion engine having 15 cylinders in a single row |
CN103696933A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 宝鸡市博磊化工机械有限公司 | High-low pressure integrated ten-row symmetrical balance large-scale reciprocating compressor for coal chemical industry |
CN103696933B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-10-21 | 宝鸡市博磊化工机械有限公司 | Coal Chemical Industry high and low pressure integral ten row symmetrical balance large reciprocating compressor |
EP3208441A3 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-11-01 | Liebherr Machines Bulle SA | Four-stroke reciprocating piston engine of v type with 20 cylinders |
US10082074B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2018-09-25 | Liebherr-Machines Bulle Sa | Four-stroke reciprocating piston engine in a V configuration having 16 cylinders |
US10260412B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2019-04-16 | Liebherr Machines Bulle Sa | Four-stroke reciprocating piston engine in a V configuration having 20 cylinders |
WO2018138007A1 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | Liebherr-Components Colmar Sas | V-type 4-stroke internal combustion engine with 20 cylinders |
US10746096B2 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2020-08-18 | Libbherr-Components Colmar Sas | V-type 4-stroke internal combustion engine with 20 cylinders |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR675437A (en) | 1930-02-10 |
BE360710A (en) | 1929-06-29 |
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