GB268372A - Improved manufacture of coal products - Google Patents
Improved manufacture of coal productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB268372A GB268372A GB8200/27A GB820027A GB268372A GB 268372 A GB268372 A GB 268372A GB 8200/27 A GB8200/27 A GB 8200/27A GB 820027 A GB820027 A GB 820027A GB 268372 A GB268372 A GB 268372A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- per cent
- sulphur
- solution
- ash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011288 water-gas tar Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
268,372. Koppers Co., (Assignees of Rose, H. J., and Hill, W. H.). March 25, 1926, [Convention date]. Mineral oils, extracting; liquid fuel.-A solution of coal in oil is obtained by dissolving coal in water-gas tar, coal tar- or other cyclic hydrocarbon oil heated to 200-400‹ C. The coal dissolves without decomposition mineral impurities remaining undissolved and being separated by decantation. The coal can be reprecipitated by the addition of light oils e.g. benzol in which it is insoluble. The product may be used as a liquid fuel or may be allowed to solidify and formed into briquettes &c, Mixtures of various kinds of coal can be obtained by dissolving the different coals in oil and reprecipitating the mixture. The process may be used for reducing the sulphur and ash contents of coals e.g. a coal containing about 9 per cent of ash and 3 per cent sulphur was heated with water gas tar distillate in a jacketed vessel heated to 270-320‹ C. The solution was extracted with benzene to remove undissolved material and then with ligroin to reprecipitate the coal, which on analysis was found to contain 46 per cent ash and 1.39 per cent sulphur. Further sulphur can be removed by treating the solution with copper turnings or black copper oxide. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 131,588.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US97467A US1925005A (en) | 1926-03-25 | 1926-03-25 | Coal treatment process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB268372A true GB268372A (en) | 1928-09-25 |
Family
ID=22263512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8200/27A Expired GB268372A (en) | 1926-03-25 | 1927-03-25 | Improved manufacture of coal products |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1925005A (en) |
GB (1) | GB268372A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE752577C (en) * | 1939-10-07 | 1953-02-16 | Mannesmann Ag | Process for the production of bitumen-like substances from hard coal |
US3240566A (en) * | 1963-04-23 | 1966-03-15 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method of obtaining maximum separability of organic matter from ash in coal extraction processes |
NL8004780A (en) * | 1979-08-30 | 1981-03-03 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF VALUABLE HIGH-AROMATIC PEACY CARBON. |
FR2473577A1 (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1981-07-17 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | BITUMINOUS BINDERS FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION |
GB2129438A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-16 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Coal slurry drying and deoxygenating process for coal liquefaction |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2472100A (en) * | 1943-11-06 | 1949-06-07 | Koppers Co Inc | Bituminous mastic coated metal sheet |
US2603592A (en) * | 1948-06-15 | 1952-07-15 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | Pitch-like compositions |
US2664390A (en) * | 1948-11-19 | 1953-12-29 | Texas Co | Carbonization of coal |
US3375188A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-03-26 | Lummus Co | Process for deashing coal in the absence of added hydrogen |
US3535224A (en) * | 1968-06-25 | 1970-10-20 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Coal liquefaction process |
US3959448A (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1976-05-25 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Process for the manufacture of carbon fibers |
GB1356567A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1974-06-12 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Manufacture of carbon fibres |
GB1356568A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1974-06-12 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Manufacture of carbon fibres |
US3932145A (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1976-01-13 | Foulke Willing B | Fuel preparation process |
ZA743325B (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1976-02-25 | South African Coal Oil Gas | Improvements relating to a carbonaceous material |
DE2611620C2 (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1982-11-11 | Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen | Process for the removal of ash components from ash-rich coals |
US4263013A (en) * | 1979-08-09 | 1981-04-21 | Fluid Coal Corporation | Coal cleaning |
US4443321A (en) * | 1981-11-17 | 1984-04-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Supercritical solvent coal extraction |
US4528069A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-07-09 | Inland Steel Company | Solvent pretreatment of coal to improve coke strength |
-
1926
- 1926-03-25 US US97467A patent/US1925005A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1927
- 1927-03-25 GB GB8200/27A patent/GB268372A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE752577C (en) * | 1939-10-07 | 1953-02-16 | Mannesmann Ag | Process for the production of bitumen-like substances from hard coal |
US3240566A (en) * | 1963-04-23 | 1966-03-15 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method of obtaining maximum separability of organic matter from ash in coal extraction processes |
NL8004780A (en) * | 1979-08-30 | 1981-03-03 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF VALUABLE HIGH-AROMATIC PEACY CARBON. |
FR2464295A1 (en) * | 1979-08-30 | 1981-03-06 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A CARBON MATERIAL WITH A HIGH CONTENT OF AROMATIC COMPONENTS, SIMILAR TO PITCH |
FR2473577A1 (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1981-07-17 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | BITUMINOUS BINDERS FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION |
GB2129438A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-16 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Coal slurry drying and deoxygenating process for coal liquefaction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US1925005A (en) | 1933-08-29 |
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