GB293808A - An improved method of obtaining valuable substances such as benzine, fuel oil, lubricating oil and the like from solid fuels - Google Patents

An improved method of obtaining valuable substances such as benzine, fuel oil, lubricating oil and the like from solid fuels

Info

Publication number
GB293808A
GB293808A GB2033528A GB2033528A GB293808A GB 293808 A GB293808 A GB 293808A GB 2033528 A GB2033528 A GB 2033528A GB 2033528 A GB2033528 A GB 2033528A GB 293808 A GB293808 A GB 293808A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treatment
solvent
valuable substances
benzines
temperatures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2033528A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB293808A publication Critical patent/GB293808A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

293,808. Pott, A., and Broche, H. July 12, 1927, [Convention date]. Grant of Patent oppcsed. Mineral oils, extracting.-In a process for obtaining benzines, lubricating oils &c. from solid carbonaceous materials in which the materials are first disintegrated by treatment with solvent media boiling above 10‹ C., and the products obtained a:re then converted into the valuable substances required by further heat treatment, e.g. hydrogenation, the first stage is effected at temperatures as high as possible without causing decomposition of the initial material and at pressures corresponding to the vapour pressure of the solvent at the temperatures in question. The disintegration treatment is preferably conducted in stages so that the temperature used in each step lies close to the decomposition temperature of the residual portion of the material. 500 gs. powdered gas carbon are treated with 1000 c.cms. tetraline in four extractions at 320, 350, 380, 400‹ C. Over 70 per cent of the carbon passes into solution and after separation of ash and removal of solvent a pitch-like glittering mass is obtained which melts when heated and is suitable for conversion into benzines &c. Further examples are given of the treatment of caking coals and coal extracts. Specifications 268,372 and 283,545 are referred to.
GB2033528A 1927-07-13 1928-07-12 An improved method of obtaining valuable substances such as benzine, fuel oil, lubricating oil and the like from solid fuels Expired GB293808A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP55617D DE632631C (en) 1927-07-13 1927-07-13 Process for the production of hydrocarbon oils from solid, carbonaceous material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB293808A true GB293808A (en) 1930-01-13

Family

ID=29264531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2033528A Expired GB293808A (en) 1927-07-13 1928-07-12 An improved method of obtaining valuable substances such as benzine, fuel oil, lubricating oil and the like from solid fuels

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE632631C (en)
FR (1) FR657409A (en)
GB (1) GB293808A (en)
NL (1) NL31421C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4283267A (en) 1978-05-11 1981-08-11 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Staged temperature hydrogen-donor coal liquefaction process

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970541A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-07-20 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Gas extraction of coal
GB1490078A (en) * 1974-11-19 1977-10-26 Coal Ind Gas extraction of coal
FR2736050B1 (en) 1995-06-29 1997-08-01 Atochem Elf Sa PROCESS FOR PRODUCING DIFLUOROMETHANE

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4283267A (en) 1978-05-11 1981-08-11 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Staged temperature hydrogen-donor coal liquefaction process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE632631C (en) 1936-07-21
FR657409A (en) 1929-06-04
NL31421C (en)

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