GB264827A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of unsaturated hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture and production of unsaturated hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB264827A
GB264827A GB1364/27A GB136427A GB264827A GB 264827 A GB264827 A GB 264827A GB 1364/27 A GB1364/27 A GB 1364/27A GB 136427 A GB136427 A GB 136427A GB 264827 A GB264827 A GB 264827A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acetylene
methane
ethylene
rapidly
aliphatic hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1364/27A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB264827A publication Critical patent/GB264827A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/76Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/10Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/18Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/02Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • C07C2527/057Selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof

Abstract

264,827. I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.- Ges. Jan. 19, 1926, [Convention date]. Cyclic and acyclic hydrocarbons.-Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as ethylene and acetylene, are obtained by rapidly passing saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as methane, at ordinary or raised pressure over a contact mass consisting of alkaline earth metal salts, or salts, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium or beryllium, or compounds of selenium, tellurium, or thallium, or active silica or active charcoal, or mixtures thereof, and maintained at a temperature of 700 -1000‹ C., or higher. Provided the gases are quickly removed from the hot reaction zone, acetylene forms the main product at very high temperatures and ethylene at somewhat lower temperatures. Specification 258,608 is referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) includes an example according to which methane is converted into acetylene by passing it rapidly through a rock crystal tube containing fragments of magnesia, which is heated in an electric furnace to 900‹ C.: if the speed be reduced, naphthalene and benzene are also formed. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB1364/27A 1926-01-19 1927-01-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of unsaturated hydrocarbons Expired GB264827A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE264827X 1926-01-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB264827A true GB264827A (en) 1928-03-01

Family

ID=5991339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1364/27A Expired GB264827A (en) 1926-01-19 1927-01-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of unsaturated hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB264827A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2469420A (en) * 1942-12-26 1949-05-10 Pure Oil Co Dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2469420A (en) * 1942-12-26 1949-05-10 Pure Oil Co Dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons

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