GB2550902A - Self-sanitising compositions and method for the production thereof - Google Patents
Self-sanitising compositions and method for the production thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2550902A GB2550902A GB1609412.0A GB201609412A GB2550902A GB 2550902 A GB2550902 A GB 2550902A GB 201609412 A GB201609412 A GB 201609412A GB 2550902 A GB2550902 A GB 2550902A
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- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- self
- sanitising composition
- composition
- sanitising
- titanium dioxide
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000001528 Coronaviridae Infections Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000025370 Middle East respiratory syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000189 neurotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002887 neurotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000022 airborne pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001524 infective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000886 photobiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012873 virucide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/23—Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets
- A61L2/238—Metals or alloys, e.g. oligodynamic metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultraviolet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/08—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1206—Water-insoluble compounds free metals, e.g. aluminium grit or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1213—Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/1266—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in liquid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A self-sanitising composition that is used to form water-based sanitiser and particularly, it is an anti-nanobes, anti-microbial and anti-TVOC with long term effect. Said sterilising compositions comprise titanium dioxide, silica-based binder, an ioniser compound and an antimicrobial cold catalyst which may comprise nano-silver or nano-platinum. Preferably tin oxide is added to this composition to create an anti-static effect. An alternative disinfectant composition comprises TiO2, silica-based binder, tin oxide and an ioniser compound or boron silicate containing compounds. An example of an ioniser compound is tourmaline. The silica-based binder may be silicon dioxide and may comprise at least two particle sizes. The titanium dioxide may also have at least two particle sizes. The pH range of the composition may be 5.5 to 7.0. A method of preparing the composition comprises the steps of preparing silica-based binder with at least two particle sizes, mixing binder with tin oxide and allowing for a stable reaction, adding antimicrobial cold catalyst and adding titanium dioxide with at least two particle sizes. The method may comprise further steps such as controlling pH level and adding ioniser compound.
Description
SELF-SANITISING COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION
THEREOF
1. TECHNICAL HELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to self-sanitising composition that is used to form water-based sanitiser and particularly, it is an anti-nanobes, anti-microbial and anti-TVOC with long term effect. Said self-sanitising compositions consisting of titanium dioxide, silica-based binder, antimicrobial cold catalyst and distilled water. Preferably, tin oxide and ioniser compound are added to said compositions to create anti-static effect and ionizing effect respectively.
2. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Pathogens are common infectious agents such as virus, bacteria, germs, fungi and mold that may cause diseases to humans. Pathogens may be present as airborne pathogens or collected on any surfaces such as building walls, furniture, carpets etc. especially at indoor areas or confined spaces. Therefore, it is desirable to have ways to reduce the risk of exposing to these infective agents.
In the past, many approaches have been developed for disinfection or sterilization purposes. One of the methods is by using of air purifying device or air cleaning device for separating fume or dust with germs so as to purify the air. These air purifying device is typically require use of electricity and bulky in size which is not convenient to be carried from one location to another.
Meanwhile, photocatalysts are widely used for the purpose of decomposing pollutants due to its capability in absorbing light at predetermined wavelength to cause chemical reactions to take place. According to Akira Fujishima et al (2000) Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysis, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, it is disclosed the Ti02 photocatalysis such as photocatalytic air purification sterilization and cancer therapy. A photoinduced superhydrophilic phenomenon involving Ti02 was also discussed.
It would hence be extremely advantageous if the above shortcoming is alleviated by having a self-sanitising composition for disinfecting surfaces that may carry infection in order to reduce pathogens and thereby prevent disease outbreak. The self-sanitising composition of the present invention is a water-based sanitiser that is directed to new technology and useful alternatives to known compositions.
3. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is the primary aim of the present invention to provide a self-sanitising composition which is an anti-nanobes, anti-microbial and anti -TVOC with long term effects to reduce pathogens and to prevent disease outbreak.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a self-sanitising composition wherein anti-static effect is provided to reduce dust residue on surface.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a self-sanitising composition with nano-sized particles for easier penetration and bonding.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a self-sanitising composition which is alcohol free to reduce risk of neurotoxic.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a self-sanitising composition which can last longer due to its stability.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a self-sanitising composition which is able to play a role as germicide even in the absence of light.
Additional objects of the invention will become apparent with an understanding of the following detailed description of the invention or upon employment of the invention in actual practice.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention the following is provided: A self-sanitising composition consisting of: 1 to 5 % by weight of antimicrobial cold catalyst; 1 to 8 % by weight of titanium dioxide; characterized in that said self-sanitising composition further consisting of; 5 to 20 % by weight of silica-based binder; ionizer compound; 3 to 5% by weight of tin oxide; ioniser compound or boron silicate containing compounds. wherein said antimicrobial cold catalyst is selected from nanoparticles such as nano-silver, nano-platinum or combination thereof.
In another aspect of the present invention there is provided, A method for preparation of self-sanitising composition; characterized in that said method comprising the steps of: preparing silica-based binder such as silicon dioxide with at least two particle sizes; mixing tin oxide with the prepared silicon dioxide and allow for stable chemical reaction; adding antimicrobial cold catalyst such as nano-silver and distilled water to the mixture; controlling pH level in the range of 4 to 5; adding titanium dioxide of at least two particle sizes to the mixture; adding ioniser compound to the mixture to create ionizing effect.
4. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other aspect of the present invention and their advantages will be discerned after studying the Detailed Description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 shows an exemplary process flow of producing the self-sanitising composition of the present invention.
5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be understood by the person having ordinary skill in the art that the invention may be practised without these specific details. In other instances, well known methods, procedures and/or components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the invention.
The invention will be more clearly understood from the following description of the embodiments thereof, given by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not drawn to scale.
In the present invention, compositions with sterilization effects are disclosed. Said compositions form a water-based-long-terms sanitiser and particularly, it is an anti-nanobes, anti-microbial and anti total volatile organic compounds (anti-TVOC) with long term effect.
Said self-sanitising compositions consisting of titanium dioxide, silica-based binder, antimicrobial cold catalyst and distilled water. Preferably, tin oxide and ioniser compound are added to said compositions to create anti-static effect and ionizing effect respectively.
The sanitiser of the present invention is able to perform both photocatalysis and cold catalysis. Titanium dioxide contained in the sanitiser of the present invention is a main and useful photocatalytic material so as to act as light-activated antimicrobial when irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) radiation at wavelength of 200 - 400 nm. Beyond the UV range, cold catalysis is performed by means of the antimicrobial cold catalyst contained in the sanitiser. Said antimicrobial cold catalyst may be selected from nanoparticles such as nano-silver, nano-platinum or combination thereof. Hence, a wider range of application is obtained as the light absorption wavelength is now further extended to more than 500 nm (visible range).
In general, the self-sanitising compositions as disclosed in the present invention are able to provide long term effect once it is applied to a treated area. The treated area is a surface such as but not limited to furniture, wall, clothes, skins etc. where said sanitiser can be applied on. The air surrounding the treated area becomes "AirGUARD shield" whereby negative ions in the "AirGUARD shield" will attract the airborne particles that may contain infectious pathogens and drop the particles to the treated area. Preferably, the negative ions are the "AirGUARD shield" is generated by ioniser compound or boron silicate containing compounds which contained in the sanitiser. Once the particles dropped to the treated area and in contact with the nano-silver or nano-platinum, the nano-silver or nano-platinum will penetrate the organic matters of particles and inhibit multiplication and cell growth of pathogens. It suppresses the replication, respiration and digestion system and eventually decomposes the membrane of the organic matters to achieve germicide and virucide effect. Examples of pathogen to be treated are bacteria, virus, fungi and mold. An example of virus is Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)-Coronavirus.
Meanwhile, the silica-based binder contained in the sanitiser includes but not limited to silicon dioxide with at least two different particle sizes to create the hydrophilic effect and anti-static effect. Both the particles sizes are preferably less or equal to 5nm. For example, silicon dioxide with 2 nm and 5 nm can be added to the self-sanitising composition of the present invention to enhance the bonding capability to surface so as to allow long lasting at applied surfaces. In addition, the tin oxide contained in the sanitiser will turn the treated area into an anti-static surface to minimise dust residue on surface and thereby promote air purifying and circulations.
In an exemplary of the present invention, the process of producing the self-sanitising composition is disclosed, as shown in FIG. 1. Approximately 5 to 20 % by weight of the silicon dioxide with particle size of substantially 2 nm and 5 nm is used to create the hydrophilic effect. It should be appreciated that said silicon dioxide can be of any particle size as long as it consist of at least two substances of different sizes. Said silicon dioxide acts as binder for better stability and longer lasting bonding to any applied surfaces. Approximately 3 to 5% by weight of tin oxide is then added and mixed in between the silicon oxide to create anti-static function. The mixing of the silicon dioxide and tin oxide is to be carried out for approximately 24 hours to allow for stable chemical reaction.
Upon completion of the chemical reaction, approximately 1 to 5 % by weight of antimicrobial cold catalyst such as nano-silver and distilled water with amount of 75 to 85 % by weight are added to said mixture of silicon dioxide and tin oxide. The pH level is controlled in the range of 4 to 5 before titanium dioxide is added. Approximately 1 to 8 % by weight of titanium dioxide with at least one particle size is then added into the mixture. In an embodiment of the present invention, titanium dioxide having particle size of substantially 2 nm and 1.8 nm are used. At least two particle sizes of titanium dioxide should be used in order to create uneven surface and hence enhance the hydrophilic effect and enhancing the performance of said substance. It should be appreciated that said titanium dioxide can be of any particle size as long as it consist of at least two substances of different sizes. Next, approximately 2% by weight of ioniser compound is then added to the mixture to create ionizing effect. Hence, the self-sanitising compositions are formed.
The self-sanitising composition in the present invention is a water-based solution without the need of using alcohol as solvent and thereby reducing the risk of neurotoxic. Said compositions can be applied in a spray device such as aerosol spray or any other applications that is suitable for said compositions to be applied to the surface as treated area. Besides, the pH content of the sanitiser can be adjusted depending on the type of applications. For example, if the sanitiser is to be applied on skin, the pH content would be adjusted to 5.5, while for applications on surfaces such as building walls or furniture, pH 7.0 is more favourable.
Thus, by having the sanitiser of the present invention, self-sanitising effect can be achieved effectively and this would give a favourable influence and protection to the living environments and human beings.
While the preferred embodiment of the present invention and its advantages have been disclosed in the above Detailed Description, the invention is not limited thereto but only by the scope of the appended claim.
Claims (13)
1. A self-sanitising composition consisting of: 1 to 5 % by weight of antimicrobial cold catalyst; 1 to 8 % by weight of titanium dioxide; characterized in that said self-sanitising composition further consisting of5 to 20 % by weight of silica-based binder; said sanitizing composition further consisting of ionizer compound.
2. A self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claim 1 wherein said self-sanitising composition further consisting of 3 to 5% by weight of tin oxide.
3. A self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claim 2 wherein said ionizer compound contains ioniser compound or boron silicate.
4. A self-sanitising composition consisting of: 1 to 8 % by weight of titanium dioxide; 1 to 5 % by weight of antimicrobial cold catalyst; characterized in that said self-sanitising composition further consisting of; 3 to 5% by weight of tin oxide; ioniser compound or boron silicate containing compounds.
5. A self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said silica-based binder consisting of silicon dioxide having at least two particle sizes.
6. A self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the titanium dioxide having at least two particle sizes.
7. A self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein said antimicrobial cold catalyst is selected from nanoparticles such as nano-silver, nano-platinum or combination thereof.
8. A self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein said self-sanitising composition is in pH 5.5 to 7.0.
9. A method for preparation of self-sanitising composition; characterized in that said method comprising the steps of: preparing silica-based binder with at least two particle sizes; mixing tin oxide with the prepared silicon dioxide and allow for stable chemical reaction; adding antimicrobial cold catalyst and distilled water to the mixture; adding titanium dioxide of at least two particle sizes to the mixture.
10. A method for preparation of self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claim 9, wherein before the step of adding titanium dioxide, further comprising step of controlling pH level in the range of 4 to 5.
11. A method for preparation of self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claims 9 or 10, wherein after the step of adding titanium dioxide, further comprising step of adding ioniser compound to the mixture to create ionizing effect.
12. A method for preparation of self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claim 9, wherein said silica-based binder consisting of silicon dioxide.
13. A method for preparation of self-sanitising composition as claimed in Claim 9, wherein said antimicrobial cold catalyst is selected from nanoparticles such as nano-silver, nano-platinum or combination thereof.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB1609412.0A GB2550902A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Self-sanitising compositions and method for the production thereof |
PCT/GB2017/051535 WO2017203299A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-30 | Self-sanitising compositions and method for the production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1609412.0A GB2550902A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Self-sanitising compositions and method for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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GB201609412D0 GB201609412D0 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
GB2550902A true GB2550902A (en) | 2017-12-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1609412.0A Withdrawn GB2550902A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Self-sanitising compositions and method for the production thereof |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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GB (1) | GB2550902A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017203299A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108723390A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 广东省微生物研究所(广东省微生物分析检测中心) | A kind of short-cut method preparing nano silver composite antibacterial agent |
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EP4031645A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-07-27 | Reair S.r.l. | Sanitization composition and method for sanitization- purification of surfaces and environments |
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US6093676A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 2000-07-25 | E. Heller & Company | Photocatalyst-binder compositions |
CN101760067A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-06-30 | 浙江志强涂料有限公司 | Environmental friendly putty for removing formaldehyde, eliminating electromagnetic radiation and insulating and preserving heat |
CN102702826A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-10-03 | 天长市巨龙车船涂料有限公司 | Antibacterial negative ion putty powder |
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CN101474419B (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2012-07-25 | 欧阳林 | Compound catalytic material for purifying harmful gas |
US20100062966A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Novipella, Inc. | Self-cleaning thin-film forming compositions |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 GB GB1609412.0A patent/GB2550902A/en not_active Withdrawn
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2017
- 2017-05-30 WO PCT/GB2017/051535 patent/WO2017203299A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6093676A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 2000-07-25 | E. Heller & Company | Photocatalyst-binder compositions |
CN101760067A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-06-30 | 浙江志强涂料有限公司 | Environmental friendly putty for removing formaldehyde, eliminating electromagnetic radiation and insulating and preserving heat |
CN102702826A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-10-03 | 天长市巨龙车船涂料有限公司 | Antibacterial negative ion putty powder |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108723390A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 广东省微生物研究所(广东省微生物分析检测中心) | A kind of short-cut method preparing nano silver composite antibacterial agent |
CN108723390B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2021-04-06 | 广东省微生物研究所(广东省微生物分析检测中心) | Simple method for preparing nano-silver composite antibacterial agent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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GB201609412D0 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
WO2017203299A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
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