GB2275274A - Crushing mechanism - Google Patents

Crushing mechanism

Info

Publication number
GB2275274A
GB2275274A GB9402820A GB9402820A GB2275274A GB 2275274 A GB2275274 A GB 2275274A GB 9402820 A GB9402820 A GB 9402820A GB 9402820 A GB9402820 A GB 9402820A GB 2275274 A GB2275274 A GB 2275274A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
crushing mechanism
hub
angle
rollers
brackets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9402820A
Other versions
GB9402820D0 (en
GB2275274B (en
Inventor
Graham James Aldridge
Harry James Gilbertson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minister of Agriculture Fisheries and Food UK
Original Assignee
Minister of Agriculture Fisheries and Food UK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minister of Agriculture Fisheries and Food UK filed Critical Minister of Agriculture Fisheries and Food UK
Publication of GB9402820D0 publication Critical patent/GB9402820D0/en
Publication of GB2275274A publication Critical patent/GB2275274A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2275274B publication Critical patent/GB2275274B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D01B1/22—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating with crushing or breaking rollers or plates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
    • D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/02—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means

Abstract

A crushing mechanism (57) contains a number of pairs (78) of co-acting rollers (58), each having a plurality of teeth (83) extending round the circumference (82) of a hub (81), each tooth being, at least at its outermost position, in the form of a plate having a face (84) at an angle to a radius (88) of the hub (81). The rollers (78) are mounted in open cage arrangement on brackets (79), such that a material pathway (77) therethrough is at an angle, preferably 45 DEG , to the horizontal. <IMAGE>
GB9402820A 1991-09-05 1992-09-04 Crushing mechanism Expired - Fee Related GB2275274B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB919118932A GB9118932D0 (en) 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Fiore separating machine
PCT/GB1992/001613 WO1993005209A1 (en) 1991-09-05 1992-09-04 Crushing mechanism

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9402820D0 GB9402820D0 (en) 1994-05-11
GB2275274A true GB2275274A (en) 1994-08-24
GB2275274B GB2275274B (en) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=10700901

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB919118932A Pending GB9118932D0 (en) 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Fiore separating machine
GB9402820A Expired - Fee Related GB2275274B (en) 1991-09-05 1992-09-04 Crushing mechanism

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB919118932A Pending GB9118932D0 (en) 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Fiore separating machine

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5447276A (en)
EP (1) EP0602117B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1044396C (en)
AT (1) ATE144562T1 (en)
AU (1) AU658447B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2116243A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ282887B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69214829T2 (en)
GB (2) GB9118932D0 (en)
IN (1) IN185378B (en)
RO (1) RO112520B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2098521C1 (en)
SK (1) SK25594A3 (en)
WO (1) WO1993005209A1 (en)
YU (1) YU48485B (en)

Families Citing this family (26)

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GB9118933D0 (en) * 1991-09-05 1991-10-23 Mini Agriculture & Fisheries Fibre separating machine
US5697560A (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-12-16 Etc. Industries, Inc. Fiberglass cutting apparatus and method
FR2765895B1 (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-08-20 Inst Tech Du Lin Itl DEVICE FOR DIVIDING OR MULTIPLYING THE TABLE THICKNESS OF MISCELLANEOUS PLANT PRODUCTS OF A LINK OR OTHER TYPE
US5954278A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-09-21 Etc. Industries, Inc. Fiberglass cutting apparatus and method
CA2476194C (en) 2004-07-30 2010-06-22 Suncor Energy Inc. Sizing roller screen ore processing apparatus
US8393561B2 (en) 2005-11-09 2013-03-12 Suncor Energy Inc. Method and apparatus for creating a slurry
CA2640514A1 (en) 2008-09-18 2010-03-18 Kyle Alan Bruggencate Method and apparatus for processing an ore feed
CA2673865C (en) 2009-07-24 2014-02-11 Kyle Alan Bruggencate Screening disk, roller, and roller screen for screening an ore feed
CA2804024C (en) * 2010-06-28 2019-02-05 Bastlab, Inc. Fibrous plant stalk decorticator
CN102672776A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-19 福建省永林竹业有限公司 Method for horizontally grinding bamboo fiber bundles in production of bamboo recombination material
CN102963707B (en) * 2012-11-09 2016-05-04 浙江海悦自动化机械股份有限公司 A kind of accumulator plate conveying device
CN103061175B (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-05-20 新疆博湖苇业股份有限公司 Reed pulping and preparing device and usage method thereof
US9802201B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2017-10-31 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Bale processor and flail for use with same
US9769987B2 (en) * 2014-05-29 2017-09-26 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Bale processor
CN103599832A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-26 诸城市浩天药业有限公司 Herbal medicine slicing machine
US9421548B2 (en) * 2014-01-16 2016-08-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System and method for scutching material fibers
US11102934B2 (en) * 2015-05-11 2021-08-31 Shan Jin Systems for unbaling, separating and decortifying fibrous crops
CN105420819B (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-06-16 武汉纺织大学 A kind of lotus rod fibers separation extraction equipment
CN107812555B (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-05-07 青岛金越隆机械有限公司 A kind of stalk crushing compacting equipment
CN109853049B (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-08-03 凌受明 Impurity removing device for cotton stalk skin-core separator
CN108085750B (en) * 2018-02-26 2021-06-08 四川伊可及竹原纤维科技有限公司 Primary bamboo fiber forming machine
CN108517569B (en) * 2018-06-01 2024-04-26 南京源铭振跃科技有限公司 Kenaf peeling structure and kenaf peeling device adopting same
CN110004497B (en) * 2019-04-12 2021-07-02 江苏华峰自然纤维制品有限公司 Mesophyll conveyer of sisal hemp leaf sediment juice separation production line
WO2021007675A1 (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-01-21 Czinner Robert System, controller, and method for decortication processing
US11519099B1 (en) 2019-10-28 2022-12-06 Bastcore, Inc. Bast stalk alignment feed and decortication system
CN112626899A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 安徽恒硕纺织品有限公司 Feeding type plant fiber extraction device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR536935A (en) * 1922-05-12
GB261058A (en) * 1925-07-07 1926-11-08 Walther Voith Apparatus for feeding continuous working wood grinders
DE651259C (en) * 1935-02-09 1937-10-09 Bast fiber processing machine with beating drums working in pairs
BE672559A (en) * 1965-11-19 1966-03-16
EP0317681A1 (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-31 Lin Developpement S.A. Method and apparatus for the continuous preparation of plant stalks

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB596329A (en) * 1945-04-20 1948-01-01 James Windrum Improvements in and relating to machines for separating the boon or woody material from linseed waste straw and from the stalks of other bast plants
US2930A (en) * 1843-01-27 Improvement in straw-cutters
DE551711C (en) * 1932-06-03 Emil Gminder Dr Device for dissolving fiber stalks and cleaning fiber material
US532277A (en) * 1895-01-08 Paint mixing and grinding machine
US816763A (en) * 1902-07-25 1906-04-03 Charles H Trask Machine for making hay from corn and other stalks.
CH80514A (en) * 1918-10-25 1919-03-17 Adolf Sellergren Gustaf Method and device for mechanically dividing peat
GB169293A (en) * 1920-06-25 1921-09-26 Thomas Edward Mitchell Improvements in machines for decorticating and scutching flax, hemp, jute and the like
GB232776A (en) * 1924-04-25 1925-04-30 Herbert John Marshall Improvements in apparatus for scutching flax-stems and the like
GB239495A (en) * 1924-09-06 1926-12-06 John J Feuge Improvements in and relating to the obtaining of fibres from flax, hemp, jute, ramie and other suitable plants
GB280198A (en) * 1926-11-08 1928-05-10 Igo Etrich Scutching machine for automatically scutching bast fibres
GB316309A (en) * 1928-07-27 1930-04-03 Joseph Van Steenkiste Improvements in machines for scutching flax, hemp and like fibres
GB358833A (en) * 1930-01-24 1931-10-15 Emil Gminder Improvements in and relating to the production of bast fibres from the stalks of plants
GB410399A (en) * 1933-10-11 1934-05-17 William Bowerbank Bartram Improvements in machines for scutching short fibres of flax, jute, hemp, asbestos and other short fibres
GB448571A (en) * 1935-02-16 1936-06-11 Platt Brothers & Co Ltd Method of and apparatus for mechanically treating flax stalks for production of a cleaned mass of flax fibre in staple length
US2509148A (en) * 1946-02-28 1950-05-23 Perkins & Son Inc B F Conditioning fibers
US3155028A (en) * 1963-01-30 1964-11-03 Shatter King Mfg Co Inc Trash crusher
GB1158304A (en) * 1967-01-20 1969-07-16 Tsnii Khlopkovoi Promy Roller Gin.
DE2040637C2 (en) * 1970-08-17 1982-04-08 Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg Method and device for discharging cut tobacco from a tobacco cutter
DE2755380B2 (en) * 1977-12-12 1981-01-08 Temafa, Textilmaschinenfabrik Meissner, Morgner & Co Gmbh, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Device for opening and cleaning cotton waste
DK214682A (en) * 1981-05-15 1982-11-16 Nat Res Dev METHOD AND APPLICATION FOR CROP TREATMENT
US4512146A (en) * 1981-10-05 1985-04-23 National Research De Development Crop engaging device
DE3632483A1 (en) * 1986-09-24 1988-03-31 Hollingsworth Gmbh UNIVERSAL MACHINE FOR THE OPTIONAL PRODUCTION OF LENGTH-ORIENTED FLEECE OR WIRELESS FLEECE
US4923130A (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-05-08 Campbell James S Device for crushing and cutting plant material
GB9118933D0 (en) * 1991-09-05 1991-10-23 Mini Agriculture & Fisheries Fibre separating machine
GB9118934D0 (en) * 1991-09-05 1991-10-23 Mini Agriculture & Fisheries Fibre separating machine
US5217174A (en) * 1991-10-25 1993-06-08 Wte Corporation Bale breaker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR536935A (en) * 1922-05-12
GB261058A (en) * 1925-07-07 1926-11-08 Walther Voith Apparatus for feeding continuous working wood grinders
DE651259C (en) * 1935-02-09 1937-10-09 Bast fiber processing machine with beating drums working in pairs
BE672559A (en) * 1965-11-19 1966-03-16
EP0317681A1 (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-31 Lin Developpement S.A. Method and apparatus for the continuous preparation of plant stalks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
YU48485B (en) 1998-09-18
YU81792A (en) 1995-12-04
RU2098521C1 (en) 1997-12-10
ATE144562T1 (en) 1996-11-15
AU2497092A (en) 1993-04-05
CN1044396C (en) 1999-07-28
RO112520B1 (en) 1997-10-30
IN185378B (en) 2001-01-06
EP0602117A1 (en) 1994-06-22
CZ43894A3 (en) 1994-06-15
GB9118932D0 (en) 1991-10-23
DE69214829T2 (en) 1997-03-13
CZ282887B6 (en) 1997-11-12
SK25594A3 (en) 1994-09-07
CA2116243A1 (en) 1993-03-18
GB9402820D0 (en) 1994-05-11
EP0602117B1 (en) 1996-10-23
DE69214829D1 (en) 1996-11-28
US5447276A (en) 1995-09-05
RU94018222A (en) 1996-04-10
WO1993005209A1 (en) 1993-03-18
AU658447B2 (en) 1995-04-13
GB2275274B (en) 1995-10-18
CN1079782A (en) 1993-12-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19990904