CN103061175B - Reed pulping and preparing device and usage method thereof - Google Patents
Reed pulping and preparing device and usage method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103061175B CN103061175B CN201210561558.8A CN201210561558A CN103061175B CN 103061175 B CN103061175 B CN 103061175B CN 201210561558 A CN201210561558 A CN 201210561558A CN 103061175 B CN103061175 B CN 103061175B
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- reed
- conveyer belt
- roller
- sheath
- leaf
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pulping and preparing, and particularly to a reed pulping and preparing device and a usage method thereof. The reed pulping and preparing device comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, roller press, multi-prismatic rotating frames, a third conveyor, a feeding roller and a reed cutter. At least two roller presses are fixedly arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, a transition plate is arranged between adjacent roller presses, at least two multi-prismatic rotating frames are arranged between the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt in a sequential height decreasing mode through supports, a reed leaf collecting trough is arranged under the multi-prismatic rotating frames, the outlet of the third conveyor belt corresponds to the inlet of the feeding roller, and the outlet of the feeding roller corresponds to the inlet of the reed cutter. The reed pulping and preparing device which is reasonable and compact in structure uses the roller press and the multi-prismatic rotating frames to completely separate reed leaves and reed sheathes from reed stalks to obtain separated reed stalks, so that the purpose of high quality and utmost utilization of the reed stalk are achieved and the utilization rate of the reed is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reed slurrying to get the raw materials ready technical field, is a kind of reed slurrying feed preparing device and using method thereof.
Background technology
Reed is the important paper grade (stock) non-wood fibrous raw material of China.For a long time, getting the raw materials ready of reed is all reed sheet with cutting reed machine and to be cut into by full stalk certain specification, then with dry method or wet dedusting, and removes the unwanted contributions such as reed suede, reed end.Reed stalk and surround reed sheath and the part reed leaf of stem stalk, always mixed in togetherly enters slurrying.But reed cane and reed sheath and reed leaf are at composition and be different in nature.The paper fibre content of stem stalk is high, and heteroproteose cell is few, content of ashes is low, and degree of lignification is higher, and structure is relatively fine and close.Reed leaf and reed sheath are then contrary, and paper fibre content is lower, and heteroproteose cell content is high, and content of ashes is also high, and structure is more loose.Therefore reed cane and reed sheath, reed leaf are separately processed, they will respectively have the suitable Pulping conditions of self, and it is unscientific for mixing boiling; The two slurry made, character is not identical yet, the slurry that the quality that reed stalk is starched is made far above reed leaf and reed sheath, does not therefore accomplish to make the best use of everything, especially reed stalk slurry can be used for producing some more high-grade products originally, can not use by high-quality height because of mixing with reed leaf reed sheath.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of reed slurrying feed preparing device, overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it effectively can solve reed stalk, reed sheath and part reed leaf is always mixed in together enters slurrying, causes reed stalk can not high-quality high problem.
One of technical scheme of the present invention is realized by following measures: a kind of reed slurrying feed preparing device, comprises the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, roller press, many prismatics rotating frame, the 3rd conveyer belt, feeding roller and chaffcutter; At least two roller presses are installed with between the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, rebound is installed with between adjacent two roller presses, by many prismatics rotating frame that support installing has at least two highly sequentially to reduce between the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt, collection leaf groove is installed in the below of many prismatics rotating frame, the outlet of the 3rd conveyer belt is corresponding with the import of feeding roller, and the outlet of feeding roller is corresponding with the import of chaffcutter.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to one of technical scheme:
The above-mentioned roller press that sequentially can be installed with two roller presses and two band rubber rolls between the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, is installed with rebound respectively between roller press and the roller press of band rubber roll, between adjacent two roller presses and between the roller press of adjacent two band rubber rolls.
Rubber roll on the roller press of above-mentioned adjacent two band rubber rolls can turn upside down opposed.
Above-mentioned being installed with by support above many prismatics rotating frame can transversely reciprocating device, reciprocating device is provided with axle, axle is installed with at least one driving lever.
Above-mentioned collecting in leaf groove and can being installed with auger conveyor, be installed with goat's horn deduster or Wet-way dust-collector in the below of the port of export of auger conveyor.
Two of technical scheme of the present invention is realized by following measures: a kind of using method of reed slurrying feed preparing device: carry out in the steps below: the first step: will tie the entrance point being longitudinally placed on the first conveyer belt along the transmission direction of the first conveyer belt except waist reed, reed bundle is sent to the nip of roller press by the first conveyer belt, reed is made to tie flattening, lobe through roller press roll extrusion, reed leaf is separated with stem stalk with most of reed sheath, entered the nip of the roller press of band rubber roll by rebound, reed sheath and stem stalk are departed from, second step: the stem stalk after disengaging, reed sheath and reed leaf are sent on many prismatics rotating frame of being positioned at below the second conveyer belt by the second conveyer belt, on many prismatics rotating frame, on the rib that revolves sagging reed stalk can be lifted, can take advantage of a situation during backspin and reed stalk is pushed on the highly lower next one many prismatics rotating frame, stem stalk can be moved ahead smoothly, stem stalk simultaneously, reed sheath and reed leaf are pitched and are shaken on rotating frame, and be subject to driving lever transversely reciprocating stirring loosen, stem stalk, make while reed sheath and reed leaf can move ahead smoothly reed sheath wherein and reed leaf descending through the space stem stalk, reed sheath and reed leaf are dropping in collection leaf groove between prismatic rotating frame more than adjacent two, 3rd step: the stem stalk after separation is sent to the charging aperture of feeding roller by the 3rd conveyer belt, forced to send in chaffcutter by feeding roller, the stem stalk after cutting is directly used in boiling, 4th step: fall into the reed sheath of collection leaf groove and reed leaf and be delivered to goat's horn deduster by auger conveyor and carry out dedusting, or deliver to Wet-way dust-collector and carry out dedusting, the reed sheath after dedusting and reed leaf are directly used in boiling.
Reasonable and compact in structure of the present invention, by roller press, is with the roller press of rubber roll and many prismatics rotating frame to make reed leaf, reed sheath and stem stalk depart from completely and be separated by stem stalk, realizes the high-quality high object of stem stalk, improve the utilization rate of reed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is the first conveyer belt, and 2 is the second conveyer belt, and 3 is roller press, 4 is many prismatics rotating frame, and 5 is the 3rd conveyer belt, and 6 is feeding roller, 7 is chaffcutter, and 8 is rubber roll, and 9 is rebound, 10 is collection leaf groove, and 11 is the roller press being with rubber roll, and 12 is driving lever, 13 is auger conveyor, 14 is goat's horn deduster, and 15 is Wet-way dust-collector, and 16 is reed bundle.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention by the restriction of following embodiment, can not determine concrete embodiment according to technical scheme of the present invention and actual conditions.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relation of each parts is all be described according to the Butut mode of Figure of description, as: the position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. determines according to the Butut direction of Figure of description.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, this reed slurrying feed preparing device comprises the first conveyer belt 1, second conveyer belt 2, roller press 3, many prismatics rotating frame 4, the 3rd conveyer belt 5, feeding roller 6 and chaffcutter 7; At least two roller presses 3 are installed with between the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, rebound 9 is installed with between adjacent two roller presses 3, by many prismatics rotating frame 4 that support installing has at least two highly sequentially to reduce between the second conveyer belt 2 and the 3rd conveyer belt 5, collection leaf groove 10 is installed in the below of many prismatics rotating frame 4, the outlet of the 3rd conveyer belt 5 is corresponding with the import of feeding roller 6, and the outlet of feeding roller 6 is corresponding with the import of chaffcutter 7.
According to actual needs, above-mentioned reed slurrying feed preparing device can be made further optimization and/or improvements:
As shown in Figure 1, between the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, be sequentially installed with the roller press 11 of two roller presses 3 and two band rubber rolls, between roller press 3 and the roller press 11 of band rubber roll, between adjacent two roller presses 3 and between the roller press 11 of adjacent two band rubber rolls, be installed with rebound 9 respectively.The roller of roller press 11 can adopt existing known steel rider or iron metal roller, also can use stone roll.Like this, through the reed stalk that roller press 11 flattens, its stem stalk and most of leaf sheath depart from, and relend and help rubber roll 8 to produce rubbing power, impel all reed sheaths and stem stalk to depart from.
As shown in Figure 1, the rubber roll 8 on the roller press 11 of rubber rolls is with to turn upside down opposed for adjacent two.Like this, roll extrusion better effects if.
As shown in Figure 1, being installed with by support above many prismatics rotating frame 4 can transversely reciprocating device, reciprocating device is provided with axle, axle is installed with at least one driving lever 12.Like this, driving lever 12 transversely reciprocating motion can be convenient to loose reed layer, makes to be clipped in the reed leaf in the middle of stem stalk, reed sheath deviates from smoothly.
As shown in Figure 1, at collection leaf groove 10 internal fixtion, auger conveyor 13 is installed, is installed with goat's horn deduster 14 or Wet-way dust-collector 15 in the below of the port of export of auger conveyor 13.Like this, be convenient to reed leaf and the dedusting of reed sheath.
Embodiment 2: a kind of using method of reed slurrying feed preparing device: carry out in the steps below: the first step: will the transmission direction longitudinal entrance point that be placed on first conveyer belt 1 of waist reed bundle 16 along the first conveyer belt 1 be removed, reed bundle 16 is sent to the nip of roller press 3 by the first conveyer belt 1, reed is made to tie 16 flattenings, lobe through roller press 3 roll extrusion, reed leaf is separated with stem stalk with most of reed sheath, entered the nip of the roller press 11 of band rubber roll by rebound 9, reed sheath and stem stalk are departed from, second step: the stem stalk after disengaging, reed sheath and reed leaf are sent on many prismatics rotating frame 4 of being positioned at below the second conveyer belt 2 by the second conveyer belt 2, on many prismatics rotating frame 4, on the rib that revolves sagging reed stalk can be lifted, can take advantage of a situation during backspin and reed stalk is pushed on the highly lower next one many prismatics rotating frame 4, stem stalk can be moved ahead smoothly, stem stalk simultaneously, reed sheath and reed leaf are pitched and are shaken on rotating frame 4, and be subject to driving lever 12 transversely reciprocating stirring loosen, stem stalk, make while reed sheath and reed leaf can move ahead smoothly reed sheath wherein and reed leaf descending through the space stem stalk, reed sheath and reed leaf are dropping in collection leaf groove 10 between prismatic rotating frame 4 more than adjacent two, 3rd step: the stem stalk after separation is sent to the charging aperture of feeding roller 6 by the 3rd conveyer belt 5, forced to send in chaffcutter 7 by feeding roller 6, the stem stalk after cutting is directly used in boiling, 4th step: fall into the reed sheath of collection leaf groove 10 and reed leaf and be delivered to goat's horn deduster 14 by auger conveyor 13 and carry out dedusting, or deliver to Wet-way dust-collector 15 and carry out dedusting, the reed sheath after dedusting and reed leaf are directly used in boiling.Departed from the stem stalk of reed leaf and reed sheath, because being crushed and lobe occurring, its length direction is complete, but has lacked original stiff property, can produce sagging in operation.Due to reed sheath short texture, good penetrability, no longer can be directly used in boiling through chaffcutter.The roller of roller press 3 is steel rider or iron metal roller or stone roll.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic according to actual needs, meet the demand of different situations.
Claims (7)
1. a reed slurrying feed preparing device, is characterized in that comprising the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, roller press, many prismatics rotating frame, the 3rd conveyer belt, feeding roller and chaffcutter; At least two roller presses are installed with between the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, rebound is installed with between adjacent two roller presses, by many prismatics rotating frame that support installing has at least two highly sequentially to reduce between the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt, collection leaf groove is installed in the below of many prismatics rotating frame, the outlet of the 3rd conveyer belt is corresponding with the import of feeding roller, and the outlet of feeding roller is corresponding with the import of chaffcutter.
2. reed slurrying feed preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the roller press being sequentially installed with two roller presses and two band rubber rolls between the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, between roller press and the roller press of band rubber roll, between adjacent two roller presses and between the roller press of adjacent two band rubber rolls, be installed with rebound respectively.
3. reed slurrying feed preparing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that the rubber roll on the roller press of adjacent two band rubber rolls turns upside down opposed.
4. the reed slurrying feed preparing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that the top of many prismatics rotating frame is installed with by support can transversely reciprocating device, reciprocating device is provided with axle, axle is installed with at least one driving lever.
5. the reed slurrying feed preparing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that collection leaf groove internal fixtion is provided with auger conveyor, is installed with goat's horn deduster or Wet-way dust-collector in the below of the port of export of auger conveyor.
6. reed slurrying feed preparing device according to claim 4, is characterized in that collection leaf groove internal fixtion is provided with auger conveyor, is installed with goat's horn deduster or Wet-way dust-collector in the below of the port of export of auger conveyor.
7. the using method of a reed slurrying feed preparing device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that carrying out in the steps below: the first step: the entrance point being longitudinally placed on the first conveyer belt along the transmission direction of the first conveyer belt will be tied except waist reed, reed bundle is sent to the nip of roller press by the first conveyer belt, reed is made to tie flattening, lobe through roller press roll extrusion, reed leaf is separated with stem stalk with most of reed sheath, entered the nip of the roller press of band rubber roll by rebound, reed sheath and stem stalk are departed from, second step: the stem stalk after disengaging, reed sheath and reed leaf are sent on many prismatics rotating frame of being positioned at below the second conveyer belt by the second conveyer belt, on many prismatics rotating frame, on the rib that revolves sagging reed stalk can be lifted, can take advantage of a situation during backspin and reed stalk is pushed on the highly lower next one many prismatics rotating frame, stem stalk can be moved ahead smoothly, stem stalk simultaneously, reed sheath and reed leaf are pitched and are shaken on rotating frame, and be subject to driving lever transversely reciprocating stirring loosen, stem stalk, make while reed sheath and reed leaf can move ahead smoothly reed sheath wherein and reed leaf descending through the space stem stalk, reed sheath and reed leaf are dropping in collection leaf groove between prismatic rotating frame more than adjacent two, 3rd step: the stem stalk after separation is sent to the charging aperture of feeding roller by the 3rd conveyer belt, forced to send in chaffcutter by feeding roller, the stem stalk after cutting is directly used in boiling, 4th step: fall into the reed sheath of collection leaf groove and reed leaf and be delivered to goat's horn deduster by auger conveyor and carry out dedusting, or deliver to Wet-way dust-collector and carry out dedusting, the reed sheath after dedusting and reed leaf are directly used in boiling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210561558.8A CN103061175B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Reed pulping and preparing device and usage method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210561558.8A CN103061175B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Reed pulping and preparing device and usage method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103061175A CN103061175A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103061175B true CN103061175B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210561558.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103061175B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Reed pulping and preparing device and usage method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103061175B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018382A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 吴昊 | Dry-process straw preparing device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1079782A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-12-22 | 英国农渔业及食品部 | Defibrator |
| DE69217076T2 (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1997-06-05 | Beloit Technologies Inc | BRAND REMOVER FOR BAGASSE |
| CN1740410A (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-01 | Hav纳费铁克有限公司 | Device and method for defibrating bast fibre plants |
| CN101100817A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2008-01-09 | 徐丕义 | Method and device for extracting straw fibre |
| CN201092632Y (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-07-30 | 安徽科技开发公司 | Preparation device special for agriculture stalk fibre |
| CN101694074A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-04-14 | 岳阳纸业股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of reed cutter |
| CN203065879U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-17 | 新疆博湖苇业股份有限公司 | Reed pulping material preparing device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9118933D0 (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1991-10-23 | Mini Agriculture & Fisheries | Fibre separating machine |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN201210561558.8A patent/CN103061175B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1079782A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-12-22 | 英国农渔业及食品部 | Defibrator |
| DE69217076T2 (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1997-06-05 | Beloit Technologies Inc | BRAND REMOVER FOR BAGASSE |
| CN1740410A (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-01 | Hav纳费铁克有限公司 | Device and method for defibrating bast fibre plants |
| CN201092632Y (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-07-30 | 安徽科技开发公司 | Preparation device special for agriculture stalk fibre |
| CN101100817A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2008-01-09 | 徐丕义 | Method and device for extracting straw fibre |
| CN101694074A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-04-14 | 岳阳纸业股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of reed cutter |
| CN203065879U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-17 | 新疆博湖苇业股份有限公司 | Reed pulping material preparing device |
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| CN103061175A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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