GB2209762B - Viscous hydrocarbon in water emulsions - Google Patents
Viscous hydrocarbon in water emulsionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2209762B GB2209762B GB8817679A GB8817679A GB2209762B GB 2209762 B GB2209762 B GB 2209762B GB 8817679 A GB8817679 A GB 8817679A GB 8817679 A GB8817679 A GB 8817679A GB 2209762 B GB2209762 B GB 2209762B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water emulsions
- viscous hydrocarbon
- viscous
- hydrocarbon
- emulsions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9005480A GB2231061B (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1990-03-12 | Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
| GB9005479A GB2231060B (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1990-03-12 | Hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
| GB9005478A GB2231059B (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1990-03-12 | Treatment of hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/096,643 US4795478A (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1987-09-11 | Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8817679D0 GB8817679D0 (en) | 1988-09-01 |
| GB2209762A GB2209762A (en) | 1989-05-24 |
| GB2209762B true GB2209762B (en) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=22258364
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8817679A Expired - Lifetime GB2209762B (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1988-07-25 | Viscous hydrocarbon in water emulsions |
| GB9005477A Withdrawn GB2231058A (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1990-03-12 | Hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9005477A Withdrawn GB2231058A (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1990-03-12 | Hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4795478A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE1001683A4 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8804753A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1318216C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3830380A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK174446B1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2013798A6 (enExample) |
| FR (2) | FR2620352B1 (enExample) |
| GB (2) | GB2209762B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1223807B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL8801832A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01313594A (ja) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-19 | Kao Corp | 超重質油エマルション燃料 |
| US5096567A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1992-03-17 | The Standard Oil Company | Heavy oil upgrading under dense fluid phase conditions utilizing emulsified feed stocks |
| US5593889A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1997-01-14 | Valentine; James M. | Biodesulfurization of bitumen fuels |
| US5874294A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1999-02-23 | Valentine; James M. | Biodesulfurization of fuels |
| US5354504A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1994-10-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging |
| US5480583A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1996-01-02 | Intevep, S.A. | Emulsion of viscous hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for preparing same |
| US5419852A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1995-05-30 | Intevep, S.A. | Bimodal emulsion and its method of preparation |
| US5404841A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-04-11 | Valentine; James M. | Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from diesel engines |
| JPH08325582A (ja) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-10 | Kao Corp | 超重質油エマルション燃料の製造方法 |
| GB9517646D0 (en) | 1995-08-30 | 1995-11-01 | Quadrise Ltd | Emulsion fuels and their use in gas turbines |
| US5658972A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-08-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Fire retardant plastic construction material |
| US5725609A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-03-10 | Intevep, S.A. | Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same |
| CA2197035A1 (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-15 | Timothy Jay Roth | Modified cement and concrete compositions |
| US6800193B2 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2004-10-05 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Mineral acid enhanced thermal treatment for viscosity reduction of oils (ECB-0002) |
| US7279017B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2007-10-09 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel |
| US6818599B2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2004-11-16 | Intevep, S. A. | Method for in situ forming of unstable oil in water emulsion, especially as well servicing fluid |
| DE10330511A1 (de) * | 2003-07-05 | 2005-02-10 | Man B & W Diesel Ag | Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| EP1668288A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2006-06-14 | Proflux Systems LLP | Method for reducing the viscosity of viscous fluids |
| GB0506795D0 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2005-05-11 | Agt Energy Ltd | Wax-containing materials |
| US7341102B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-03-11 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. | Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery |
| DE602007011124D1 (de) * | 2006-02-07 | 2011-01-27 | Colt Engineering Corp | Mit Kohlendioxid angereicherte Rauchgaseinspritzung zur Kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung |
| EP1935969A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | Diamond QC Technologies Inc. | Multiple polydispersed fuel emulsion |
| US20100314296A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-12-16 | Luis Pacheco | Pipelining of oil in emulsion form |
| US20110277376A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2011-11-17 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Incorporation of biologically derived carbon into petroleum products |
| US20130118598A1 (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | Intevep, S.A. | Formation and breaking of emulsion using low molecular weight amine |
| US9611422B2 (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2017-04-04 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods of obtaining hydrocarbons using suspensions including organic bases |
| US9550937B2 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2017-01-24 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods and compositions for decreasing the viscosity of hydrocarbon-based fluids during refining |
| JP6812357B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-17 | 2021-01-13 | ドナルドソン カンパニー,インコーポレイティド | 水中炭化水素精製アニオン交換システム |
| CN107747220A (zh) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 江门市润祥纺织科技有限公司 | 芥酸酰胺丙基羟基磺酸甜菜碱纺织乳液及其制备方法 |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3700031A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1972-10-24 | Germer Stringer Corp | Secondary recovery and well stimulation, solutions, and methods of use |
| GB1297253A (enExample) * | 1968-11-04 | 1972-11-22 | ||
| GB1396088A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-05-29 | Texaco Development Corp | Secondary recovery process using surfactant mixtures |
| GB1416274A (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1975-12-03 | Banque Pour Lexpansion Ind | Composition for the elimination of mineral oil products by biodegradation |
| GB1484153A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1977-09-01 | Texaco Development Corp | Micellar dispersions with tolerance for extreme water hardness for use in petroleum recovery |
| EP0037699A2 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Polymer microemulsion complexes and their use for the enhanced recovery of oil |
| EP0049921A1 (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-04-21 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Clear liquid fuel mixture for combustion engines |
| GB2138866A (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1984-10-31 | Lion Corp | Micellar slug for oil recovery |
| EP0144257A2 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-06-12 | Petroleum Fermentations Inc. | Use of emulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbosols as fuels |
| EP0156486A2 (en) * | 1984-02-18 | 1985-10-02 | The British Petroleum Company p.l.c. | Preparation of emulsions |
| GB2178779A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1987-02-18 | Uop Inc | Enhancing residual oil recovery from subterranean deposits |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB974042A (en) * | 1960-12-12 | 1964-11-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Emulsion fuels |
| US3519006A (en) * | 1966-12-05 | 1970-07-07 | Ralph Simon | Pipelining oil/water mixtures |
| US3380531A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1968-04-30 | Chevron Res | Method of pumping viscous crude |
| US3467195A (en) * | 1968-04-25 | 1969-09-16 | Chevron Res | Pumping viscous crude |
| US3876391A (en) * | 1969-02-28 | 1975-04-08 | Texaco Inc | Process of preparing novel micro emulsions |
| US4002435A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1977-01-11 | Wenzel Edward C | Clear and stable liquid fuel compositions for internal combustion engines |
| US3807932A (en) * | 1973-04-17 | 1974-04-30 | J Dewald | Method and apparatus for combustion of oil |
| GB1438352A (en) * | 1973-08-23 | 1976-06-03 | Svenska Utvecklings Ab | Fuel composition with increased octane number |
| US3902869A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1975-09-02 | Svenska Utvecklings Ab | Fuel composition with increased octane number |
| US3943954A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-03-16 | Texaco Inc. | Pipeline transportation of viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4084940A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1978-04-18 | Petrolite Corporation | Emulsions of enhanced ignitibility |
| US4158551A (en) * | 1975-01-27 | 1979-06-19 | Feuerman Arnold I | Gasoline-water emulsion |
| US4008038A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1977-02-15 | Columbia Technical Corporation | Fuel conditioning apparatus and method |
| US4046519A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-09-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Novel microemulsions |
| US4108193A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1978-08-22 | Texaco Inc. | Pipeline method for transporting viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4099537A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1978-07-11 | Texaco Inc. | Method for transportation of viscous hydrocarbons by pipeline |
| US4392865A (en) * | 1977-02-23 | 1983-07-12 | Lanko, Inc. | Hydrocarbon-water fuels, emulsions, slurries and other particulate mixtures |
| US4162143A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-07-24 | Ici Americas Inc. | Emulsifier blend and aqueous fuel oil emulsions |
| FR2468402B2 (fr) * | 1978-11-13 | 1983-11-04 | Elf Aquitaine | Microemulsions aqueuses de substances organiques |
| US4512774A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1985-04-23 | Calgon Corporation | Residual fuel oil conditioners containing metal salts in aqueous solution |
| US4239052A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-12-16 | Conoco, Inc. | Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons |
| SE447392B (sv) * | 1979-06-29 | 1986-11-10 | Berol Kemi Ab | Emulsion av vatten i en mineralolja samt emulgeringsmedlet |
| US4416610A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-11-22 | Hydroil, Inc. | Water-in-oil emulsifier and oil-burner boiler system incorporating such emulsifier |
| US4477258A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1984-10-16 | Labofina, S.A. | Diesel fuel compositions and process for their production |
| US4445908A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-05-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Extracting alcohols from aqueous solutions |
| US4379490A (en) * | 1981-04-22 | 1983-04-12 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Method for removal of asphaltene depositions with amine-activated disulfide oil |
| US4382802A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1983-05-10 | K-V Pharmaceutical Company | Fire starters |
| US4488866A (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and apparatus for burning high nitrogen-high sulfur fuels |
| US4570656A (en) * | 1983-05-05 | 1986-02-18 | Petrolite Corporation | Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4618348A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1986-10-21 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Combustion of viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4627458A (en) * | 1984-03-02 | 1986-12-09 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | One-step process for transforming a water-in-oil emulsion into an oil-in-water emulsion |
| CA1274089A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1990-09-18 | Ignacio Layrisse | Preparation of crude oil emulsions |
| US4666457A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1987-05-19 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Method for reducing emissions utilizing pre-atomized fuels |
| US4801304A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-01-31 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for the production and burning of a natural-emulsified liquid fuel |
-
1987
- 1987-09-11 US US07/096,643 patent/US4795478A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-07-05 DK DK198803744A patent/DK174446B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-19 NL NL8801832A patent/NL8801832A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1988-07-25 GB GB8817679A patent/GB2209762B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-15 CA CA000574768A patent/CA1318216C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-07 DE DE3830380A patent/DE3830380A1/de active Granted
- 1988-09-08 BE BE8801032A patent/BE1001683A4/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-08 ES ES8802757A patent/ES2013798A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-08 FR FR888811756A patent/FR2620352B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-08 IT IT67800/88A patent/IT1223807B/it active
- 1988-09-12 BR BR8804753A patent/BR8804753A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-02-02 FR FR898901334A patent/FR2624760B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-03-12 GB GB9005477A patent/GB2231058A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1297253A (enExample) * | 1968-11-04 | 1972-11-22 | ||
| US3700031A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1972-10-24 | Germer Stringer Corp | Secondary recovery and well stimulation, solutions, and methods of use |
| GB1416274A (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1975-12-03 | Banque Pour Lexpansion Ind | Composition for the elimination of mineral oil products by biodegradation |
| GB1484153A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1977-09-01 | Texaco Development Corp | Micellar dispersions with tolerance for extreme water hardness for use in petroleum recovery |
| GB1396088A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-05-29 | Texaco Development Corp | Secondary recovery process using surfactant mixtures |
| EP0037699A2 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Polymer microemulsion complexes and their use for the enhanced recovery of oil |
| EP0049921A1 (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-04-21 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Clear liquid fuel mixture for combustion engines |
| GB2178779A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1987-02-18 | Uop Inc | Enhancing residual oil recovery from subterranean deposits |
| GB2138866A (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1984-10-31 | Lion Corp | Micellar slug for oil recovery |
| EP0144257A2 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-06-12 | Petroleum Fermentations Inc. | Use of emulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbosols as fuels |
| EP0156486A2 (en) * | 1984-02-18 | 1985-10-02 | The British Petroleum Company p.l.c. | Preparation of emulsions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3830380C2 (enExample) | 1993-09-09 |
| FR2624760B1 (fr) | 1990-11-30 |
| GB2209762A (en) | 1989-05-24 |
| FR2624760A1 (fr) | 1989-06-23 |
| IT1223807B (it) | 1990-09-29 |
| DK374488A (da) | 1989-03-12 |
| ES2013798A6 (es) | 1990-06-01 |
| US4795478A (en) | 1989-01-03 |
| DK174446B1 (da) | 2003-03-17 |
| NL8801832A (nl) | 1989-04-03 |
| GB9005477D0 (en) | 1990-05-09 |
| IT8867800A0 (it) | 1988-09-08 |
| CA1318216C (en) | 1993-05-25 |
| GB8817679D0 (en) | 1988-09-01 |
| FR2620352A1 (fr) | 1989-03-17 |
| BE1001683A4 (fr) | 1990-02-06 |
| GB2231058A (en) | 1990-11-07 |
| DK374488D0 (da) | 1988-07-05 |
| BR8804753A (pt) | 1989-04-25 |
| DE3830380A1 (de) | 1989-03-23 |
| FR2620352B1 (fr) | 1991-05-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Expiry date: 20080724 |