GB220025A - Improvements in the process of tanning and in the manufacture of tanning substances - Google Patents
Improvements in the process of tanning and in the manufacture of tanning substancesInfo
- Publication number
- GB220025A GB220025A GB1143723A GB1143723A GB220025A GB 220025 A GB220025 A GB 220025A GB 1143723 A GB1143723 A GB 1143723A GB 1143723 A GB1143723 A GB 1143723A GB 220025 A GB220025 A GB 220025A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquor
- chloride
- lignine
- waste
- esterification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C3/00—Tanning; Compositions for tanning
- C14C3/02—Chemical tanning
- C14C3/08—Chemical tanning by organic agents
- C14C3/24—Chemical tanning by organic agents using lignin derivatives, e.g. sulfate liquor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
Artificial tanning agents are prepared by the partial or complete esterification of waste sulphite cellulose liquor using two or more esterifying agents. Instead of waste sulphite cellulose, liquor may be employed, the fermented liquor or the sulphite mash from the manufacture of alcohol from the waste liquor, or the lignine sulphonic acids may first be isolated prior to esterification. In a further modification, lignine itself may be esterified and then sulphonated. When other starting materials than waste sulphite cellulose liquor are employed, simple esterification products may also be formed by the process of the parent Specification. According to the examples, (1) waste sulphite cellulose liquor is heated with toluene sulpho-chloride and acetyl chloride in the presence of caustic soda, (2) lignine sulphonic acid is precipitated from waste sulphite cellulose liquor by adding sodium sulphate and subjected to esterification with a mixture of toluene sulpho-chloride and acetyl chloride, (3) straw is treated with sodium carbonate to extract the lignine which is esterified with toluene sulpho-chloride and the product then sulphonated, (4) lignine is dissolved in cold caustic soda, esterified by heating with toluene sulpho-chloride and concentrated sulphuric acid then added.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1143723A GB220025A (en) | 1923-04-27 | 1923-04-27 | Improvements in the process of tanning and in the manufacture of tanning substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1143723A GB220025A (en) | 1923-04-27 | 1923-04-27 | Improvements in the process of tanning and in the manufacture of tanning substances |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB220025A true GB220025A (en) | 1924-07-28 |
Family
ID=9986233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1143723A Expired GB220025A (en) | 1923-04-27 | 1923-04-27 | Improvements in the process of tanning and in the manufacture of tanning substances |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB220025A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2419783A (en) * | 1944-01-31 | 1947-04-29 | Quaker Chemical Products Corp | Ester derivatives of lignin sulphonates |
US3163633A (en) * | 1961-01-25 | 1964-12-29 | Azoplate Corp | Method for the manufacture of polyfunctional diazonium halides |
US3277074A (en) * | 1961-01-25 | 1966-10-04 | Azoplate Corp | Method for the preparation of polyfunctional diazonium halides |
-
1923
- 1923-04-27 GB GB1143723A patent/GB220025A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2419783A (en) * | 1944-01-31 | 1947-04-29 | Quaker Chemical Products Corp | Ester derivatives of lignin sulphonates |
US3163633A (en) * | 1961-01-25 | 1964-12-29 | Azoplate Corp | Method for the manufacture of polyfunctional diazonium halides |
US3277074A (en) * | 1961-01-25 | 1966-10-04 | Azoplate Corp | Method for the preparation of polyfunctional diazonium halides |
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