GB191712A - Improvements in or relating to thermo-couples - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to thermo-couplesInfo
- Publication number
- GB191712A GB191712A GB33465/22A GB3346522A GB191712A GB 191712 A GB191712 A GB 191712A GB 33465/22 A GB33465/22 A GB 33465/22A GB 3346522 A GB3346522 A GB 3346522A GB 191712 A GB191712 A GB 191712A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- wire
- carbon
- fits
- tungsten
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K7/00—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
- G01K7/02—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K7/00—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
- G01K7/02—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples
- G01K7/04—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples the object to be measured not forming one of the thermoelectric materials
- G01K7/06—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples the object to be measured not forming one of the thermoelectric materials the thermoelectric materials being arranged one within the other with the junction at one end exposed to the object, e.g. sheathed type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/855—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising compounds containing boron, carbon, oxygen or nitrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/8556—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising compounds containing germanium or silicon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Abstract
191,712. Morsing, P. J. G. Jan. 10, 1922,. [Convention date]. Pyrometers. - One of the elements of a thermocouple consists of tungsten, tantalum or titanium, the other element being composed of graphite. amorphous carbon, or silicious carbon. The tungsten &c. wire is enclosed in a carbon tube 2 from which it is insulated for a part of its length by a sleeve 3. The wire fits into a bore in the lower end of the tube and has a flattened or conical end 4. The wiie projects beyond the upper end of the tube and is stretched by a spring 5. The lower ends of the wire and tube are covered by a carbon cap 13. Wires 9, 11 connect the tube 2. snd wire 1 to terminals 10, 12 and these connections may be surrounded by a water-jacket 14 supported by an outer protective casing 15, of porcelain &c., the space between this casing and the tube 2 being packed with powdered carbon 17 to prevent oxidation of the tube. In a modification, in order to prevent the formation of metallic carbide, the lower end of the wire 1 fits into a carborundum &c. block which fits into the tube 2.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE422407X | 1922-01-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB191712A true GB191712A (en) | 1923-07-05 |
Family
ID=20309714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33465/22A Expired GB191712A (en) | 1922-01-10 | 1922-12-07 | Improvements in or relating to thermo-couples |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE422407C (en) |
FR (1) | FR559666A (en) |
GB (1) | GB191712A (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2690462A (en) * | 1952-02-05 | 1954-09-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermocouple |
US2698352A (en) * | 1952-02-01 | 1954-12-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermocouple |
US2833844A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | 1958-05-06 | Land Pyrometers Ltd | Measurement of temperatures |
US3007989A (en) * | 1958-11-10 | 1961-11-07 | Carborundum Co | Process and apparatus for measuring high temperatures |
US3060251A (en) * | 1960-09-30 | 1962-10-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Head for thermoelectric device |
US3110628A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1963-11-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric assembly |
US3116168A (en) * | 1961-04-18 | 1963-12-31 | American Radiator & Standard | Thermocouple probe |
US3129116A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1964-04-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric device |
US3250125A (en) * | 1961-04-06 | 1966-05-10 | Bonn Leonard | Hot metal temperature measuring device and temperature measuring method |
US20170028497A1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2017-02-02 | Hakko Corporation | Heater Sensor Complex With High Thermal Capacity |
CN112338152A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-09 | 沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 | Method for measuring temperature of liquid metal cooling directional solidification casting and shell |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3075030A (en) * | 1959-12-22 | 1963-01-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Thermoelectric generator |
FR1310041A (en) * | 1960-11-17 | 1963-03-04 | ||
NL283717A (en) * | 1961-11-28 | |||
DE10106475C1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-09-12 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Temperature sensor arrangement used for measuring temperatures in chemically aggressive media, e.g. in the manufacture of metal alloys and in crystal growing processes |
-
1922
- 1922-12-05 DE DEM79858D patent/DE422407C/en not_active Expired
- 1922-12-07 GB GB33465/22A patent/GB191712A/en not_active Expired
- 1922-12-11 FR FR559666D patent/FR559666A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2698352A (en) * | 1952-02-01 | 1954-12-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermocouple |
US2690462A (en) * | 1952-02-05 | 1954-09-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermocouple |
US2833844A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | 1958-05-06 | Land Pyrometers Ltd | Measurement of temperatures |
US3007989A (en) * | 1958-11-10 | 1961-11-07 | Carborundum Co | Process and apparatus for measuring high temperatures |
US3110628A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1963-11-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric assembly |
US3129116A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1964-04-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric device |
US3060251A (en) * | 1960-09-30 | 1962-10-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Head for thermoelectric device |
US3250125A (en) * | 1961-04-06 | 1966-05-10 | Bonn Leonard | Hot metal temperature measuring device and temperature measuring method |
US3116168A (en) * | 1961-04-18 | 1963-12-31 | American Radiator & Standard | Thermocouple probe |
US20170028497A1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2017-02-02 | Hakko Corporation | Heater Sensor Complex With High Thermal Capacity |
US9700951B2 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2017-07-11 | Hakko Corporation | Heater sensor complex with high thermal capacity |
CN112338152A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-09 | 沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 | Method for measuring temperature of liquid metal cooling directional solidification casting and shell |
CN112338152B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-06 | 沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 | Method for measuring temperature of liquid metal cooling directional solidification casting and shell |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE422407C (en) | 1925-11-30 |
FR559666A (en) | 1923-09-19 |
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