GB1602305A - Manufacture of fibres from an attenuable material by means of gaseous currents - Google Patents
Manufacture of fibres from an attenuable material by means of gaseous currents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1602305A GB1602305A GB23725/78A GB2372578A GB1602305A GB 1602305 A GB1602305 A GB 1602305A GB 23725/78 A GB23725/78 A GB 23725/78A GB 2372578 A GB2372578 A GB 2372578A GB 1602305 A GB1602305 A GB 1602305A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- jet
- supply
- main current
- jets
- emitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/06—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by blasting or blowing molten glass, e.g. for making staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/098—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
- D01D5/0985—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/12—Stretch-spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
- D04H1/4226—Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/03—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7725690A FR2401109A1 (fr) | 1977-08-23 | 1977-08-23 | Fabrication de fibres au moyen de courants gazeux a partir d'une matiere etirable |
| FR7811488A FR2423558A1 (fr) | 1978-04-19 | 1978-04-19 | Dispositif pour la fabrication de fibres par etirage au moyen de courants gazeux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1602305A true GB1602305A (en) | 1981-11-11 |
Family
ID=26220177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23725/78A Expired GB1602305A (en) | 1977-08-23 | 1978-05-30 | Manufacture of fibres from an attenuable material by means of gaseous currents |
Country Status (34)
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6718254B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-25 | 2020-07-08 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | 極細繊維製造装置および極細繊維製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4070173A (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1978-01-24 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Method and apparatus for fiberizing attenuable materials |
-
1978
- 1978-05-30 GB GB23725/78A patent/GB1602305A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-31 SE SE7806301A patent/SE438670B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-08 FI FI781844A patent/FI62816C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-08 DK DK255378A patent/DK255378A/da unknown
- 1978-06-13 NO NO782051A patent/NO146196C/no unknown
- 1978-07-05 CA CA000306784A patent/CA1117719A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-18 PH PH21393A patent/PH17151A/en unknown
- 1978-08-14 AR AR273300A patent/AR218930A1/es active
- 1978-08-16 IN IN892/CAL/78A patent/IN150711B/en unknown
- 1978-08-17 IE IE1663/78A patent/IE47240B1/en unknown
- 1978-08-17 MX MX174558A patent/MX147119A/es unknown
- 1978-08-18 RO RO7895014A patent/RO76491A/ro unknown
- 1978-08-18 OA OA56587A patent/OA06029A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-21 IT IT26883/78A patent/IT1159103B/it active
- 1978-08-21 DE DE19782836594 patent/DE2836594A1/de active Granted
- 1978-08-21 IL IL55395A patent/IL55395A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-21 PT PT68460A patent/PT68460A/pt unknown
- 1978-08-21 GR GR57053A patent/GR66479B/el unknown
- 1978-08-22 BG BG040722A patent/BG34902A3/xx unknown
- 1978-08-22 LU LU80133A patent/LU80133A1/xx unknown
- 1978-08-22 YU YU02006/78A patent/YU200678A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-22 AT AT0610778A patent/AT366998B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-22 BR BR7805433A patent/BR7805433A/pt unknown
- 1978-08-22 NZ NZ188221A patent/NZ188221A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-22 PL PL1978209166A patent/PL116561B1/pl unknown
- 1978-08-22 NL NL7808641A patent/NL7808641A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-08-22 AU AU39148/78A patent/AU524325B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-22 HU HU78SA3132A patent/HU178345B/hu unknown
- 1978-08-22 CH CH888378A patent/CH625493A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-23 ES ES472780A patent/ES472780A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-08-23 JP JP10192878A patent/JPS5496124A/ja active Pending
- 1978-08-23 DD DD78207443A patent/DD138335A5/xx unknown
- 1978-11-26 TR TR19948A patent/TR19948A/xx unknown
-
1981
- 1981-02-09 IL IL62092A patent/IL62092A0/xx unknown
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 MY MY806/85A patent/MY8500806A/xx unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |