GB1577192A - Amplifier stages - Google Patents
Amplifier stages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1577192A GB1577192A GB22712/77A GB2271277A GB1577192A GB 1577192 A GB1577192 A GB 1577192A GB 22712/77 A GB22712/77 A GB 22712/77A GB 2271277 A GB2271277 A GB 2271277A GB 1577192 A GB1577192 A GB 1577192A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gate
- chil
- input
- output
- amplifier stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 101100439253 Arabidopsis thaliana CHI3 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/0203—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
- H01L27/0214—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for internal polarisation, e.g. I2L
- H01L27/0229—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for internal polarisation, e.g. I2L of bipolar structures
- H01L27/0233—Integrated injection logic structures [I2L]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/22—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations wherein the transistors are of the bipolar type only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K19/00—Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits
- H03K19/0175—Coupling arrangements; Interface arrangements
- H03K19/018—Coupling arrangements; Interface arrangements using bipolar transistors only
- H03K19/01806—Interface arrangements
- H03K19/01818—Interface arrangements for integrated injection logic (I2L)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Bipolar Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Logic Circuits (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19762624547 DE2624547A1 (de) | 1976-06-01 | 1976-06-01 | Verstaerkerstufe zur stromversorgung von i hoch 2 l-schaltungen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1577192A true GB1577192A (en) | 1980-10-22 |
Family
ID=5979522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB22712/77A Expired GB1577192A (en) | 1976-06-01 | 1977-05-30 | Amplifier stages |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4140922A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS52149060A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE855284A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2624547A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2354000A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1577192A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1079233B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7705963A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4199776A (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-04-22 | Rca Corporation | Integrated injection logic with floating reinjectors |
US5021856A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1991-06-04 | Plessey Overseas Limited | Universal cell for bipolar NPN and PNP transistors and resistive elements |
JPH08213475A (ja) * | 1995-02-07 | 1996-08-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置とその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2244262B1 (fr) * | 1973-09-13 | 1978-09-29 | Radiotechnique Compelec | |
US4013901A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1977-03-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Stacked logic design for I2 L watch |
US4065680A (en) * | 1974-07-11 | 1977-12-27 | Signetics Corporation | Collector-up logic transmission gates |
DE2509530C2 (de) * | 1975-03-05 | 1985-05-23 | Ibm Deutschland Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Halbleiteranordnung für die Grundbausteine eines hochintegrierbaren logischen Halbleiterschaltungskonzepts basierend auf Mehrfachkollektor-Umkehrtransistoren |
-
1976
- 1976-06-01 DE DE19762624547 patent/DE2624547A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1977
- 1977-05-25 FR FR7715914A patent/FR2354000A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-26 US US05/800,655 patent/US4140922A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-05-27 IT IT24084/77A patent/IT1079233B/it active
- 1977-05-30 GB GB22712/77A patent/GB1577192A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-31 NL NL7705963A patent/NL7705963A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-06-01 JP JP6460077A patent/JPS52149060A/ja active Pending
- 1977-06-01 BE BE178103A patent/BE855284A/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE855284A (fr) | 1977-10-03 |
NL7705963A (nl) | 1977-12-05 |
US4140922A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
FR2354000A1 (fr) | 1977-12-30 |
DE2624547A1 (de) | 1977-12-15 |
FR2354000B1 (fr) | 1982-04-23 |
IT1079233B (it) | 1985-05-08 |
JPS52149060A (en) | 1977-12-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |