GB1563798A - Road studs - Google Patents
Road studs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1563798A GB1563798A GB37412/75A GB3741275A GB1563798A GB 1563798 A GB1563798 A GB 1563798A GB 37412/75 A GB37412/75 A GB 37412/75A GB 3741275 A GB3741275 A GB 3741275A GB 1563798 A GB1563798 A GB 1563798A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- road
- reflector
- stud
- body member
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100124609 Caenorhabditis elegans zyg-12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/553—Low discrete bodies, e.g. marking blocks, studs or flexible vehicle-striking members
- E01F9/565—Low discrete bodies, e.g. marking blocks, studs or flexible vehicle-striking members having deflectable or displaceable parts
- E01F9/571—Low discrete bodies, e.g. marking blocks, studs or flexible vehicle-striking members having deflectable or displaceable parts displaceable vertically under load, e.g. in combination with rotation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB37412/75A GB1563798A (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1975-09-11 | Road studs |
| CA260,691A CA1069480A (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-07 | Depressible reflector road stud |
| US05/721,641 US4088416A (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-08 | Road studs |
| NL7610009A NL7610009A (nl) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-09 | Weerkaatsende verkeersspijker. |
| IT7651203A IT1066453B (it) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-09 | Chiodo stradale con riflettore incorporato |
| ZA00765395A ZA765395B (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-09 | Road studs |
| FR7627414A FR2323819A1 (fr) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-10 | Clou de signalisation routiere a surface reflechissante |
| JP51107971A JPS5235426A (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-10 | Road stud |
| BE170570A BE846119A (fr) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-10 | Balises routieres |
| DE2640871A DE2640871C2 (de) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-10 | Straßenmarkierungsknopf |
| AU17695/76A AU506776B2 (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-13 | Reflecting road stud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB37412/75A GB1563798A (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1975-09-11 | Road studs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1563798A true GB1563798A (en) | 1980-04-02 |
Family
ID=10396297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB37412/75A Expired GB1563798A (en) | 1975-09-11 | 1975-09-11 | Road studs |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4088416A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5235426A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AU (1) | AU506776B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| BE (1) | BE846119A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1069480A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2640871C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2323819A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1563798A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1066453B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| NL (1) | NL7610009A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ZA (1) | ZA765395B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2167476A (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-05-29 | Ian Harold Foster | Reflective road marking device |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4358217A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-11-09 | Stone Walter E | Highway traffic lane and road edge reflectors |
| USD266910S (en) | 1979-11-23 | 1982-11-16 | Molehurst Limited | Road stud |
| US4577992A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-03-25 | Jefferies George S | Snowplowable road marker apparatus |
| USD288792S (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1987-03-17 | Jefferies George S | Snowplowable road marker |
| DE3615786A1 (de) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-20 | H. Debuschewitz GmbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln | Bodenrueckstrahler |
| AT391157B (de) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-08-27 | Guenther Dipl Ing Schuh | Rollwegmarkierung |
| US4955982A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1990-09-11 | Olympic Machines, Inc. | Raised depressible pavement marker |
| US4934862A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1990-06-19 | John Gartlacher | Road marker |
| DE8815134U1 (de) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-02-16 | Silbernagel, Hermann, 6800 Mannheim | Magazinierbarer und maschinenverlegbarer Markierungsnagel |
| US5310279A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-05-10 | Elgin Molded Plastics, Inc. | Pavement markers with frangible installation tabs |
| GB9319503D0 (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1993-11-03 | Knight Advanced Polymers Ltd | Reflective road studs |
| US5529430A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1996-06-25 | Jenkins; David H. | Reflective road stud |
| JPH082679A (ja) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-09 | Mitsubishi Chem Mkv Co | 荷崩れ防止方法 |
| AU6856096A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-04-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible raised pavement marker, mounting device and method |
| US5895725A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1999-04-20 | Caughlin; Ronald G. | Highway lane delineator buttons as motivational giftware |
| US20060039755A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-02-23 | Burlando Albert A | Tamper-resistant marker and method of mounting same |
| US20070206284A1 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-06 | Lee Hungchen | Road salient reflector nail |
| US20090097915A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | Pac-Tec, Inc. | Low Profile Road Marker Protector |
| US9534351B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2017-01-03 | Roadvision Technologies, Inc. | Method of installing depressible pavement marker |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1927756A (en) * | 1932-01-22 | 1933-09-19 | Purdue Research Foundation | Traffic lane marker |
| US2703038A (en) * | 1948-06-02 | 1955-03-01 | Shaw Percy | Road surface marker |
| DE872760C (de) * | 1949-06-18 | 1953-04-02 | Percy Shaw | In die Strassenfahrbahn eingelassenes, mit Rueckstrahlern versehenes Verkehrszeichen |
| US2941447A (en) * | 1957-04-11 | 1960-06-21 | Sr Gheen R Abbott | Highway marker |
| DE1964233U (de) * | 1967-03-18 | 1967-07-20 | Guenter Gubela | Strassenmarkierungsnagel. |
| US3588222A (en) * | 1967-11-09 | 1971-06-28 | Harold A Julius | Road reflectors |
| US3502008A (en) * | 1967-11-29 | 1970-03-24 | Robert Stuart Macrae | Reflecting road stud |
| DE6803854U (de) * | 1968-10-24 | 1969-03-13 | Debuschewitz Kg H | Versenkbare markierungsscheibe fuer strassenverkehr mit spikesgeschuetzten reflektoren |
| US3717076A (en) * | 1971-08-06 | 1973-02-20 | Du Pont | Traffic lane indicator |
| US3850536A (en) * | 1971-12-22 | 1974-11-26 | Traffic Standard Inc | Light-reflective road marker |
| US3971623A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1976-07-27 | International Tools (1973) Ltd. | Roadway marker |
| US3980410A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-09-14 | Itl Industries, Inc. | Pavement marker with snow plow frame |
-
1975
- 1975-09-11 GB GB37412/75A patent/GB1563798A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-09-07 CA CA260,691A patent/CA1069480A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-08 US US05/721,641 patent/US4088416A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-09-09 ZA ZA00765395A patent/ZA765395B/xx unknown
- 1976-09-09 IT IT7651203A patent/IT1066453B/it active
- 1976-09-09 NL NL7610009A patent/NL7610009A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-09-10 BE BE170570A patent/BE846119A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-09-10 JP JP51107971A patent/JPS5235426A/ja active Granted
- 1976-09-10 FR FR7627414A patent/FR2323819A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-09-10 DE DE2640871A patent/DE2640871C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-09-13 AU AU17695/76A patent/AU506776B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2167476A (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-05-29 | Ian Harold Foster | Reflective road marking device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1069480A (en) | 1980-01-08 |
| FR2323819A1 (fr) | 1977-04-08 |
| IT1066453B (it) | 1985-03-12 |
| FR2323819B3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1980-11-07 |
| BE846119A (fr) | 1977-03-10 |
| NL7610009A (nl) | 1977-03-15 |
| ZA765395B (en) | 1978-04-26 |
| US4088416A (en) | 1978-05-09 |
| AU1769576A (en) | 1978-03-23 |
| AU506776B2 (en) | 1980-01-24 |
| DE2640871C2 (de) | 1985-12-05 |
| JPS5235426A (en) | 1977-03-18 |
| JPS5525241B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1980-07-04 |
| DE2640871A1 (de) | 1977-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |