GB1537345A - Drive axle assembly with disengageable rear drive axle - Google Patents
Drive axle assembly with disengageable rear drive axleInfo
- Publication number
- GB1537345A GB1537345A GB3325176A GB3325176A GB1537345A GB 1537345 A GB1537345 A GB 1537345A GB 3325176 A GB3325176 A GB 3325176A GB 3325176 A GB3325176 A GB 3325176A GB 1537345 A GB1537345 A GB 1537345A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- axle
- drive
- axles
- foremost
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/36—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving tandem wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
Abstract
1537345 Axle drive assemblies EATON Ltd 10 Aug 1976 [11 Aug 1975] 33251/76 Heading B7H A drive system for a vehicle having at least three driven axles includes means for driving all axles at low speed and for disconnecting drive from at least one axle at higher speed. In a vehicle having three rear drive axles (R1-R3, Fis. 1, not shown) the foremost axle includes an assembly 11 which allows that axle to be disconnected from the engine. The assembly is connected at 19 to a main drive shaft (M1, Fig. 1) and transfers drive via shaft 15, 17 and coupling 25 to a further axle assembly on the second axle which is in turn connected to the third axle. A toothed gear 33 is rotatably mounted on shaft 15 and meshes with a pinion 39 which drives the differential 51 of the foremost axle. A clutch member 67 rotationally fast with shaft 15 is axially movable to engage the gear 33 so allowing the foremost axle to be driven. Movement of the clutch member may be affected manually or automatically. The second axle assembly includes a torque divider so that the second and third axles are driven by the output from the foremost axle. Apparatus for engaging the clutch member 67 and gear 33 automatically includes a magnetic sensor (101, Fig. 3, not shown) for detecting the speed of rotation of gear 33 and hence the vehicle speed, a circuit for comparing the sensor signals with a reference value, a time delay circuit for preventing rapid engagement and disengagement of the clutch member, and a pneumatically actuated shifting fork controlled by a solenoid valve. The apparatus operates to engage the foremost axle when the vehicle speed is below a pre-determined value and to disengage the axle drive when the speed exceeds this value. The drive disengagement facility may be fitted to the second axle. One of the axles may be arranged to be lifted from ground contact when desired, the axle being lifted by springs and returned by an inflatable cushion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US60348775A | 1975-08-11 | 1975-08-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1537345A true GB1537345A (en) | 1978-12-29 |
Family
ID=24415650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3325176A Expired GB1537345A (en) | 1975-08-11 | 1976-08-10 | Drive axle assembly with disengageable rear drive axle |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5222232A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2635821A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES450924A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2320843A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1537345A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1066939B (en) |
SE (1) | SE436009B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016105254A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-30 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Method and device for tandem- or multiple-axle drive for a vehicle |
US9738286B1 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2017-08-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Clutch for continuously variable transmission and method of operating clutch |
US10036433B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-07-31 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Clutch for continuously variable transmission |
CN111587188A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-08-25 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Method for monitoring and controlling the operation of a rear axle of a vehicle |
CN115027239A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-09 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Electric drive assembly for vehicle, electric drive system and vehicle |
CN115027239B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-05-17 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Electric drive assembly for vehicle, electric drive system and vehicle |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2936879A1 (en) * | 1979-09-12 | 1981-04-02 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | Articulated omnibus with engine in trailing vehicle part - has switchable gear to drive trailer axle and/or central axle in leading part |
JPS6064033A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-04-12 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Automatic selecting device for four-wheel drive vehicle |
DE3448466C2 (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1995-06-22 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Automatic engagement of four wheel drive in motor vehicles |
US4977972A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1990-12-18 | Eaton Corporation | Tridem drive axle system |
JP2007055478A (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-08 | Komatsu Ltd | Multi-axle vehicle and its steering control device |
JP2007320502A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Komatsu Ltd | Multi-axle vehicle and its steering control device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE25269E (en) * | 1962-10-23 | Axle mechanism | ||
GB247220A (en) * | 1925-02-07 | 1927-03-31 | Koprivnicka Vozovka Akc Spol O | Improvements in or relating to motor vehicles having two or more pairs of driven rear wheels |
FR787036A (en) * | 1934-03-15 | 1935-09-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Control device for motor vehicles comprising, in particular, several driven axles |
BE785415A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1972-12-27 | Elphiac Sa | INDUCTION HEATING DEVICE. |
US4046210A (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1977-09-06 | Eaton Corporation | Multiple drive axle assembly |
-
1976
- 1976-08-05 IT IT2606676A patent/IT1066939B/en active
- 1976-08-06 SE SE7608832A patent/SE436009B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-08-09 DE DE19762635821 patent/DE2635821A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1976-08-09 FR FR7624286A patent/FR2320843A1/en active Granted
- 1976-08-10 ES ES450924A patent/ES450924A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-08-10 GB GB3325176A patent/GB1537345A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-08-11 JP JP9591276A patent/JPS5222232A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016105254A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-30 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Method and device for tandem- or multiple-axle drive for a vehicle |
US10384537B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-08-20 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Method and device for tandem- or multiple-axle drive for a vehicle |
US9738286B1 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2017-08-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Clutch for continuously variable transmission and method of operating clutch |
US10036433B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-07-31 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Clutch for continuously variable transmission |
CN111587188A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-08-25 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Method for monitoring and controlling the operation of a rear axle of a vehicle |
CN111587188B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2022-10-18 | 依维柯股份公司 | Method for monitoring and controlling the operation of a rear axle of a vehicle |
CN115027239A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-09 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Electric drive assembly for vehicle, electric drive system and vehicle |
CN115027239B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-05-17 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Electric drive assembly for vehicle, electric drive system and vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2320843B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 |
IT1066939B (en) | 1985-03-12 |
SE7608832L (en) | 1977-02-12 |
ES450924A1 (en) | 1977-08-16 |
DE2635821A1 (en) | 1977-02-24 |
SE436009B (en) | 1984-11-05 |
JPS5222232A (en) | 1977-02-19 |
FR2320843A1 (en) | 1977-03-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940810 |