GB1482975A - Reactor for use in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Reactor for use in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB1482975A
GB1482975A GB2423675A GB2423675A GB1482975A GB 1482975 A GB1482975 A GB 1482975A GB 2423675 A GB2423675 A GB 2423675A GB 2423675 A GB2423675 A GB 2423675A GB 1482975 A GB1482975 A GB 1482975A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
central portion
casing
acetylene
production
ducts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2423675A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROMANJUK I
YAVORSKY O
ZELIZNY A
Original Assignee
ROMANJUK I
YAVORSKY O
ZELIZNY A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROMANJUK I, YAVORSKY O, ZELIZNY A filed Critical ROMANJUK I
Priority to GB2423675A priority Critical patent/GB1482975A/en
Publication of GB1482975A publication Critical patent/GB1482975A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
    • C07C2/78—Processes with partial combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119—Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

1482975 Burners V U SHEVCHUK I M ROMANJUK A M ZELIZNY and O N YAVORSKY 5 June 1975 24236/75 Heading F4T [Also in Division C5] A burner (shown in cross-section in Fig. 3) for use in the production of acetylene by the incomplete combustion of a hydrocarbon comprises an annular casing 3, double-walled for the passage of coolant, a central portion 7 within the casing, an annular wall 6 between the casing and the central portion to form therewith outer 4 and inner 8 openings, and blades 9, 10 forming in the openings helical passages to create swirling gas flows, and ducts for feeding oxygen into the reactor housing attached to the burner. These ducts 15, 12 may extend axially through the central portion of the nozzle, axially through the annular wall 6, and longitudinally through the blades 8 in the outer nozzle opening.
GB2423675A 1975-06-05 1975-06-05 Reactor for use in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons Expired GB1482975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2423675A GB1482975A (en) 1975-06-05 1975-06-05 Reactor for use in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2423675A GB1482975A (en) 1975-06-05 1975-06-05 Reactor for use in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1482975A true GB1482975A (en) 1977-08-17

Family

ID=10208568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2423675A Expired GB1482975A (en) 1975-06-05 1975-06-05 Reactor for use in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1482975A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012062584A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Basf Se Process and apparatus for preparing acetylene and synthesis gas
RU2520789C2 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-06-27 Северодонецкая научно-производственная фирма "ХИММАШ КОМПРЕССОР-СЕРВИС-Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Acetylene production burner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012062584A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Basf Se Process and apparatus for preparing acetylene and synthesis gas
US8597546B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2013-12-03 Basf Se Process and apparatus for preparing acetylene and synthesis gas
RU2520789C2 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-06-27 Северодонецкая научно-производственная фирма "ХИММАШ КОМПРЕССОР-СЕРВИС-Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Acetylene production burner

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee