GB1480694A - Electromagnetic signal horn - Google Patents
Electromagnetic signal hornInfo
- Publication number
- GB1480694A GB1480694A GB3891375A GB3891375A GB1480694A GB 1480694 A GB1480694 A GB 1480694A GB 3891375 A GB3891375 A GB 3891375A GB 3891375 A GB3891375 A GB 3891375A GB 1480694 A GB1480694 A GB 1480694A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- sensor
- astable
- multivibrator
- armature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/0207—Driving circuits
- B06B1/0223—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time
- B06B1/0238—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time of a single frequency, e.g. a sine-wave
- B06B1/0246—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time of a single frequency, e.g. a sine-wave with a feedback signal
- B06B1/0261—Driving circuits for generating signals continuous in time of a single frequency, e.g. a sine-wave with a feedback signal taken from a transducer or electrode connected to the driving transducer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/26—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/28—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback
- H03K3/281—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator
- H03K3/282—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator astable
- H03K3/2823—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator astable using two active transistor of the same conductivity type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B2201/00—Indexing scheme associated with B06B1/0207 for details covered by B06B1/0207 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- B06B2201/50—Application to a particular transducer type
- B06B2201/52—Electrodynamic transducer
- B06B2201/53—Electrodynamic transducer with vibrating magnet or coil
Abstract
1480694 Signal horns ROBERT BOSCH GmbH 23 Sept 1975 [23 Sept 1974] 38913/75 Heading G5J An electromagnetic signal horn has a vibrating armature 14 fixed to a diaphragm 12; an electromagnet 15 with coil 16; a sensor 20 producing pulses in dependance on the position of the armature 14; a contactless switching device 49; and a multivibrator, the switching device 49 being arranged to interrupt current to the coil 16 for a period determined by the multivibrator each time a pulse is produced by the sensor 20. The sensor comprises a coil 21 which senses leakage flux #<SP>1</SP>; when the armature 14 engages the magnet 15 the leakage flux disappears inducing a voltage pulse in coil 21. In Fig. 3 the pulses are applied to trigger an astable multivibrator 23, shortening its natural period. The astable feeds a monostable 24 which determines the period of interruption. If the sensor is damaged and the pulses disappear the multivibator will operate the horn at a lower frequency ensuring the coil 16 is not damaged by the continuous current. The circuit may be simplified by omitting either the astable or monostable.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742445344 DE2445344C3 (en) | 1974-09-23 | 1974-09-23 | Electromagnetic horn |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1480694A true GB1480694A (en) | 1977-07-20 |
Family
ID=5926494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3891375A Expired GB1480694A (en) | 1974-09-23 | 1975-09-23 | Electromagnetic signal horn |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2445344C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2285674A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1480694A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1044627B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0452427A1 (en) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-10-23 | Sparton Corp | Electric horn with solid state driver. |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE435777B (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1984-10-15 | Ibuki Kogyo Co Ltd | ELECTRIC HORN |
IT1228767B (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1991-07-03 | Electronsystem Spa | ELECTRONICALLY PILOTED HORN FOR MOTOR VEHICLES. |
CN109859963B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-06-16 | 西安维国电子科技有限公司 | Integrated electromagnetic drive switch for subnanosecond square wave generator |
-
1974
- 1974-09-23 DE DE19742445344 patent/DE2445344C3/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-08-20 FR FR7525784A patent/FR2285674A1/en active Granted
- 1975-09-22 IT IT2750375A patent/IT1044627B/en active
- 1975-09-23 GB GB3891375A patent/GB1480694A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0452427A1 (en) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-10-23 | Sparton Corp | Electric horn with solid state driver. |
EP0452427A4 (en) * | 1989-11-03 | 1992-05-13 | Sparton Corporation | Electric horn with solid state driver |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2285674A1 (en) | 1976-04-16 |
IT1044627B (en) | 1980-04-21 |
FR2285674B3 (en) | 1978-04-07 |
DE2445344B2 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
DE2445344A1 (en) | 1976-04-08 |
DE2445344C3 (en) | 1980-10-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |