GB1477092A - Tunnelling machines - Google Patents

Tunnelling machines

Info

Publication number
GB1477092A
GB1477092A GB2536675A GB2536675A GB1477092A GB 1477092 A GB1477092 A GB 1477092A GB 2536675 A GB2536675 A GB 2536675A GB 2536675 A GB2536675 A GB 2536675A GB 1477092 A GB1477092 A GB 1477092A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
shield
shields
cutter head
rear shield
portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2536675A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robbins Co
Original Assignee
Robbins Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robbins Co filed Critical Robbins Co
Publication of GB1477092A publication Critical patent/GB1477092A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/093Control of the driving shield, e.g. of the hydraulic advancing cylinders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/08Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
    • E21D9/0875Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket
    • E21D9/0879Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

1477092 Tunnelling machines ROBBINS CO 13 June 1975 [20 June 1974] 25366/75 Heading E1F In a tunnelling machine the front and rear shields 80, 82 are telescopically joined together. The front shield 80 carries a power driven rotary cutter head means feeding a spoil-removing conveyer extending through the shields. Thrust rams 130 are provided between the two shields for pushing the forward shield forwardly relative to the rear shield while the cutter head means is being operated to mine the tunnel face. and also pull the rear shield forwardly relative to the front shield. The rear shield includes a gripper assembly for reacting against thrust and torque exerted on the rear shield and a rearwardly extending tail section under the protection of which portions of a tunnel lining can be erected as the machine advances. Preferably auxiliary thrust rams 86 extend rearwardly from the rear shield to react against forward portions of the tunnel lining. A pair of side placed piston cylinder units 154 may be interconnected between frame portions of the two shields to serve to transmit counter rotational torque to the cutter head support of the front shield. Specification 1477091 is referred to.
GB2536675A 1974-06-20 1975-06-13 Tunnelling machines Expired GB1477092A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US48139374A 1974-06-20 1974-06-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1477092A true GB1477092A (en) 1977-06-22

Family

ID=23911779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2536675A Expired GB1477092A (en) 1974-06-20 1975-06-13 Tunnelling machines

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS522218B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1010911A (en)
CH (1) CH590399A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2527599C2 (en)
ES (1) ES213317Y (en)
FR (1) FR2275637A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1477092A (en)
IT (1) IT1044129B (en)
ZA (1) ZA753748B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2746726A1 (en) * 1977-10-18 1979-04-19 Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia LIFTING BLADE
DE3113648A1 (en) * 1981-04-04 1982-10-21 Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen Shield driving apparatus with a tubbing-placing device
US4874267A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-10-17 James Howden & Company Limited Tunnel boring machine
CN109707391A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 The escaping apparatus and development machine of development machine
CN112554899A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Hard rock tunnel boring machine
CN113153330A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-23 江苏锐成机械有限公司 High-level waste disposal pit tunneling system

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2952529C2 (en) * 1979-12-28 1984-02-09 Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen Shield tunneling device
JPS6046356U (en) * 1983-09-03 1985-04-01 金田 孝一 High pressure gas supply device for airbags
JPS61172993A (en) * 1985-01-29 1986-08-04 株式会社 イセキ開発工機 Shielding tunnel excavator
JPS62153500A (en) * 1985-12-25 1987-07-08 川崎重工業株式会社 shield tunneling machine
DE3605009A1 (en) * 1986-02-18 1987-08-20 Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia PIPE PRESSING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR PRESSING PIPES OF SMALL DIAMETER
FR2614068A1 (en) * 1987-04-16 1988-10-21 Charbonnages De France METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRIVING THE TRAJECTORY OF A SHIELD TUNNEL
FR2624550A1 (en) * 1987-12-10 1989-06-16 Charbonnages De France Process for continuous advancing of a tunnelling machine while a lining is fixed behind it, device for controlling progress adapted to its implementation and a special lining adapted to be fixed according to this process
JPH0656075B2 (en) * 1988-09-30 1994-07-27 川崎重工業株式会社 Tunnel excavator
DE19744146C1 (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-01-28 Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten Method for driving tunnel through ground
DE19832461A1 (en) * 1998-07-18 2000-01-20 Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten Method and device for continuously driving and simultaneously expanding a tunnel
CN107165644B (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-07-12 重庆建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of combined type TBM misses the stop method
CN113482638B (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-12-05 太原理工大学 A shield body and tunnel boring machine with reverse torque transmission
CN114526083B (en) * 2022-01-28 2025-01-24 中铁十七局集团第六工程有限公司 Construction method of shield tunneling with large longitudinal slope and horizontal transfer in mining tunnel section

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1292159A (en) * 1918-08-19 1919-01-21 Luther S Munson Tunneling-machine.
CH384612A (en) * 1961-05-01 1964-11-30 Schafir & Mugglin Ag Shield construction for the production of tunnels in loose rock
US3203737A (en) * 1963-03-18 1965-08-31 Robbins & Assoc James S Rock driling machine
DE1271744B (en) * 1965-03-08 1968-07-04 Juergen Sander Device for driving a tunnel
US3345108A (en) * 1965-09-22 1967-10-03 Hughes Tool Co Tunneling machine steering system
US3411826A (en) * 1966-05-26 1968-11-19 Smith Ind International Inc Tunnel boring machine
CH453414A (en) * 1967-05-30 1968-06-14 Schafir & Mugglin Ag Control device for propulsion shield
US3437380A (en) * 1967-11-06 1969-04-08 Alkirk Inc Steering method and apparatus
US3561223A (en) * 1968-07-09 1971-02-09 John R Tabor Tunneling machine with concrete wall forming mechanism
US3613379A (en) * 1969-06-25 1971-10-19 Joseph Donovan Jacobs Method for advancing tunnel supports
DE2109384C3 (en) * 1971-02-27 1981-05-07 Dr.-Ing. Paproth & Co, Bauunternehmung KG, 2090 Winsen Method and apparatus for producing tubular tunnels, galleries or the like. in shield driving with a lining made of in-situ concrete
DE2136116C3 (en) * 1971-07-20 1978-03-02 Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen Shield tunneling machine
DE2147883A1 (en) * 1971-09-24 1973-03-29 Hughes Tool Co ROLLING CORRECTION DEVICE FOR TUNNEL DRILLING MACHINES

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2746726A1 (en) * 1977-10-18 1979-04-19 Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia LIFTING BLADE
DE3113648A1 (en) * 1981-04-04 1982-10-21 Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen Shield driving apparatus with a tubbing-placing device
US4874267A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-10-17 James Howden & Company Limited Tunnel boring machine
CN109707391A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 The escaping apparatus and development machine of development machine
CN109707391B (en) * 2019-02-26 2024-03-08 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Escaping device of heading machine and heading machine
CN112554899A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Hard rock tunnel boring machine
CN112554899B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-06-06 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Hard rock tunnel boring machine
CN113153330A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-23 江苏锐成机械有限公司 High-level waste disposal pit tunneling system
CN113153330B (en) * 2021-04-08 2024-05-07 江苏锐成机械有限公司 High-level waste disposal pit tunneling system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS522218B2 (en) 1977-01-20
AU8201575A (en) 1976-12-16
DE2527599A1 (en) 1976-01-15
DE2527599C2 (en) 1983-10-20
ZA753748B (en) 1976-04-28
CH590399A5 (en) 1977-08-15
CA1010911A (en) 1977-05-24
ES213317Y (en) 1976-11-01
IT1044129B (en) 1980-03-20
ES213317U (en) 1976-06-16
FR2275637A1 (en) 1976-01-16
JPS5114728A (en) 1976-02-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940613