GB1477092A - Tunnelling machines - Google Patents
Tunnelling machinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1477092A GB1477092A GB2536675A GB2536675A GB1477092A GB 1477092 A GB1477092 A GB 1477092A GB 2536675 A GB2536675 A GB 2536675A GB 2536675 A GB2536675 A GB 2536675A GB 1477092 A GB1477092 A GB 1477092A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- shields
- cutter head
- rear shield
- portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/093—Control of the driving shield, e.g. of the hydraulic advancing cylinders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
- E21D9/0875—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket
- E21D9/0879—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1477092 Tunnelling machines ROBBINS CO 13 June 1975 [20 June 1974] 25366/75 Heading E1F In a tunnelling machine the front and rear shields 80, 82 are telescopically joined together. The front shield 80 carries a power driven rotary cutter head means feeding a spoil-removing conveyer extending through the shields. Thrust rams 130 are provided between the two shields for pushing the forward shield forwardly relative to the rear shield while the cutter head means is being operated to mine the tunnel face. and also pull the rear shield forwardly relative to the front shield. The rear shield includes a gripper assembly for reacting against thrust and torque exerted on the rear shield and a rearwardly extending tail section under the protection of which portions of a tunnel lining can be erected as the machine advances. Preferably auxiliary thrust rams 86 extend rearwardly from the rear shield to react against forward portions of the tunnel lining. A pair of side placed piston cylinder units 154 may be interconnected between frame portions of the two shields to serve to transmit counter rotational torque to the cutter head support of the front shield. Specification 1477091 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US48139374A | 1974-06-20 | 1974-06-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1477092A true GB1477092A (en) | 1977-06-22 |
Family
ID=23911779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2536675A Expired GB1477092A (en) | 1974-06-20 | 1975-06-13 | Tunnelling machines |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS522218B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1010911A (en) |
CH (1) | CH590399A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2527599C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES213317Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2275637A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1477092A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1044129B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA753748B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2746726A1 (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1979-04-19 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | LIFTING BLADE |
DE3113648A1 (en) * | 1981-04-04 | 1982-10-21 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Shield driving apparatus with a tubbing-placing device |
US4874267A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-10-17 | James Howden & Company Limited | Tunnel boring machine |
CN109707391A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-03 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | The escaping apparatus and development machine of development machine |
CN112554899A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Hard rock tunnel boring machine |
CN113153330A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-23 | 江苏锐成机械有限公司 | High-level waste disposal pit tunneling system |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2952529C2 (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1984-02-09 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Shield tunneling device |
JPS6046356U (en) * | 1983-09-03 | 1985-04-01 | 金田 孝一 | High pressure gas supply device for airbags |
JPS61172993A (en) * | 1985-01-29 | 1986-08-04 | 株式会社 イセキ開発工機 | Shielding tunnel excavator |
JPS62153500A (en) * | 1985-12-25 | 1987-07-08 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | shield tunneling machine |
DE3605009A1 (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-08-20 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | PIPE PRESSING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR PRESSING PIPES OF SMALL DIAMETER |
FR2614068A1 (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-10-21 | Charbonnages De France | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRIVING THE TRAJECTORY OF A SHIELD TUNNEL |
FR2624550A1 (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-06-16 | Charbonnages De France | Process for continuous advancing of a tunnelling machine while a lining is fixed behind it, device for controlling progress adapted to its implementation and a special lining adapted to be fixed according to this process |
JPH0656075B2 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1994-07-27 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Tunnel excavator |
DE19744146C1 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-01-28 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Method for driving tunnel through ground |
DE19832461A1 (en) * | 1998-07-18 | 2000-01-20 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Method and device for continuously driving and simultaneously expanding a tunnel |
CN107165644B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-07-12 | 重庆建工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of combined type TBM misses the stop method |
CN113482638B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-12-05 | 太原理工大学 | A shield body and tunnel boring machine with reverse torque transmission |
CN114526083B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2025-01-24 | 中铁十七局集团第六工程有限公司 | Construction method of shield tunneling with large longitudinal slope and horizontal transfer in mining tunnel section |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1292159A (en) * | 1918-08-19 | 1919-01-21 | Luther S Munson | Tunneling-machine. |
CH384612A (en) * | 1961-05-01 | 1964-11-30 | Schafir & Mugglin Ag | Shield construction for the production of tunnels in loose rock |
US3203737A (en) * | 1963-03-18 | 1965-08-31 | Robbins & Assoc James S | Rock driling machine |
DE1271744B (en) * | 1965-03-08 | 1968-07-04 | Juergen Sander | Device for driving a tunnel |
US3345108A (en) * | 1965-09-22 | 1967-10-03 | Hughes Tool Co | Tunneling machine steering system |
US3411826A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1968-11-19 | Smith Ind International Inc | Tunnel boring machine |
CH453414A (en) * | 1967-05-30 | 1968-06-14 | Schafir & Mugglin Ag | Control device for propulsion shield |
US3437380A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1969-04-08 | Alkirk Inc | Steering method and apparatus |
US3561223A (en) * | 1968-07-09 | 1971-02-09 | John R Tabor | Tunneling machine with concrete wall forming mechanism |
US3613379A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-10-19 | Joseph Donovan Jacobs | Method for advancing tunnel supports |
DE2109384C3 (en) * | 1971-02-27 | 1981-05-07 | Dr.-Ing. Paproth & Co, Bauunternehmung KG, 2090 Winsen | Method and apparatus for producing tubular tunnels, galleries or the like. in shield driving with a lining made of in-situ concrete |
DE2136116C3 (en) * | 1971-07-20 | 1978-03-02 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Shield tunneling machine |
DE2147883A1 (en) * | 1971-09-24 | 1973-03-29 | Hughes Tool Co | ROLLING CORRECTION DEVICE FOR TUNNEL DRILLING MACHINES |
-
1975
- 1975-06-11 ZA ZA00753748A patent/ZA753748B/en unknown
- 1975-06-13 GB GB2536675A patent/GB1477092A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-19 IT IT50127/75A patent/IT1044129B/en active
- 1975-06-19 CA CA229,697A patent/CA1010911A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-19 CH CH796775A patent/CH590399A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-20 JP JP50074562A patent/JPS522218B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-06-20 ES ES1975213317U patent/ES213317Y/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-20 FR FR7519480A patent/FR2275637A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-06-20 DE DE2527599A patent/DE2527599C2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2746726A1 (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1979-04-19 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | LIFTING BLADE |
DE3113648A1 (en) * | 1981-04-04 | 1982-10-21 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Shield driving apparatus with a tubbing-placing device |
US4874267A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-10-17 | James Howden & Company Limited | Tunnel boring machine |
CN109707391A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-03 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | The escaping apparatus and development machine of development machine |
CN109707391B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2024-03-08 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Escaping device of heading machine and heading machine |
CN112554899A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Hard rock tunnel boring machine |
CN112554899B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2023-06-06 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Hard rock tunnel boring machine |
CN113153330A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-23 | 江苏锐成机械有限公司 | High-level waste disposal pit tunneling system |
CN113153330B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏锐成机械有限公司 | High-level waste disposal pit tunneling system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS522218B2 (en) | 1977-01-20 |
AU8201575A (en) | 1976-12-16 |
DE2527599A1 (en) | 1976-01-15 |
DE2527599C2 (en) | 1983-10-20 |
ZA753748B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
CH590399A5 (en) | 1977-08-15 |
CA1010911A (en) | 1977-05-24 |
ES213317Y (en) | 1976-11-01 |
IT1044129B (en) | 1980-03-20 |
ES213317U (en) | 1976-06-16 |
FR2275637A1 (en) | 1976-01-16 |
JPS5114728A (en) | 1976-02-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940613 |