GB1469289A - Detergent additives - Google Patents
Detergent additivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1469289A GB1469289A GB2996974A GB2996974A GB1469289A GB 1469289 A GB1469289 A GB 1469289A GB 2996974 A GB2996974 A GB 2996974A GB 2996974 A GB2996974 A GB 2996974A GB 1469289 A GB1469289 A GB 1469289A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- additives
- substituents
- contain
- carboxylic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C57/00—Shaping of tube ends, e.g. flanging, belling or closing; Apparatus therefor, e.g. collapsible mandrels
- B29C57/10—Closing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/04—Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/567—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
- B29C65/568—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined using a swaging operation, i.e. totally deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
- B29C66/5346—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat
- B29C66/53461—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
- B29C66/612—Making circumferential joints
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/044—Hydroxides or bases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1213—Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2068—Ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
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- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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- C10M2207/304—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monohydroxy compounds, dihydroxy compounds and dicarboxylic acids only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
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- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/04—Oxidation, e.g. ozonisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/10—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by sulfur or a compound containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2996974A GB1469289A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-07-05 | Detergent additives |
CA229,791A CA1049486A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-06-20 | Overbased magnesium phenate detergents |
US05/590,852 US4049560A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-06-27 | Detergent additives |
FR7520988A FR2277145A1 (fr) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-03 | Detergent a base de magnesium surbasique et son application aux huiles lubrifiantes |
BR5415/75D BR7504228A (pt) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Processo para preparar um detergente de magnetico de alta basicidade e composicao de oleo lubrificante |
IT7525130A IT1044354B (it) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Additivi con proprieta detergenti ed anche proprieta antiossidanti ed antiruggine per olii lubrificanti |
NL7508018A NL187690C (nl) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Werkwijze ter bereiding van een overbasisch magnesiumhoudend produkt en de toepassing daarvan als smeerolietoevoegsel. |
JP50082673A JPS613840B2 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2996974A GB1469289A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-07-05 | Detergent additives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1469289A true GB1469289A (en) | 1977-04-06 |
Family
ID=10300143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2996974A Expired GB1469289A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-07-05 | Detergent additives |
Country Status (8)
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0094814A2 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil additives |
US5716914A (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 1998-02-10 | Bp International Limited | Alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl phenates, their sulphurized derivatives, their production and use thereof |
US6090760A (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 2000-07-18 | Lubrizol Adibis Holdings (Uk) Ltd. | Sulphurized alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl phenates, their production and use thereof |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5953193B2 (ja) * | 1978-02-15 | 1984-12-24 | 神崎製紙株式会社 | 感熱記録体 |
US4196089A (en) * | 1978-06-20 | 1980-04-01 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Preparation of overbased magnesium sulfurized phenates |
FR2429831A2 (fr) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-25 | Orogil | Nouveau procede de preparation de detergents-dispersants de haute alcalinite pour huiles lubrifiantes |
FR2429832A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-25 | Orogil | Procede perfectionne de preparation d'additifs detergents-dispersants, metalliques de haute alcalinite notamment pour huiles lubrifiantes |
FR2429833A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-25 | Orogil | Procede de preparation de detergents-dispersants metalliques suralcalinises pour huiles lubrifiantes |
US4328111A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1982-05-04 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Modified overbased sulfonates and phenates |
JPS5573653A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-06-03 | Saapasu Chem Ltd | Basified magnesium sulfonate |
FR2450868A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-10-03 | Orogil | Procede de preparation d'alkylphenates de magnesium et application des produits obtenus comme additifs detergents-dispersants pour huiles lubrifiantes |
US4306983A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-12-22 | Nalco Chemical Company | Process for preparing overbased magnesium sulfonates |
US4347147A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1982-08-31 | Nalco Chemical Company | Process for preparing overbased magnesium sulfonates |
US4435301A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1984-03-06 | Standard Oil Company, (Indiana) | Preparation of overbased magnesium phenates |
FR2529224B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1986-02-07 | Orogil | Nouvel additif detergent-dispersant suralcalinise pour huiles lubrifiantes |
FR2529225B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1986-04-25 | Orogil | Nouvel additif detergent-dispersant metallique de haute alcalinite pour huiles lubrifiantes |
FR2529226B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1987-01-16 | Orogil | Procede de preparation d'alkylphenates sulfurises de metaux alcalino-terreux utilisables comme additifs pour huiles lubrifiantes |
US4647387A (en) * | 1985-04-11 | 1987-03-03 | Witco Chemical Corp. | Succinic anhydride promoter overbased magnesium sulfonates and oils containing same |
FR2588270B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-03 | 1988-02-05 | Elf France | Procede de preparation d'un additif pour les huiles lubrifiantes, l'additif ainsi obtenu et une composition lubrifiante renfermant ledit additif |
FR2588268B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-03 | 1988-02-05 | Elf France | Procede de synthese d'additifs surbases par carbonatation sous pression constante d'anhydride carbonique |
US5108631A (en) * | 1987-09-23 | 1992-04-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method of overbasing with a hydroxy sulfonic acid copromoter |
GB8730220D0 (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1988-02-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Detergents |
GB8814012D0 (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-07-20 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Chemical process |
GB8814009D0 (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-07-20 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Lubricating oil additives |
GB8814013D0 (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-07-20 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Chemical process |
GB8814008D0 (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-07-20 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Lubricating oil additives |
ES2054235T3 (es) * | 1989-02-25 | 1994-08-01 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Un proceso para la produccion de un concentrado de aditivo para aceites lubricantes. |
US5223163A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-06-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Metal phenates |
US5259966A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1993-11-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low chlorine overbased calcium salts |
GB9400417D0 (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1994-03-09 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Lubricating oil composition |
GB9416838D0 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1994-10-12 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Overbased metal salts, their preparation and use |
US5529705A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-06-25 | Chevron Chemical Company | Methods for preparing normal and overbased phenates |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3493516A (en) * | 1966-05-04 | 1970-02-03 | Chevron Res | Carboxylate modified phenates |
US3388063A (en) * | 1966-08-10 | 1968-06-11 | Chevron Res | Magnesium overbased phenate |
US3609076A (en) * | 1968-10-15 | 1971-09-28 | Standard Oil Co | Method of preparing over-based alkaline earth sulfonates |
US3629109A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1971-12-21 | Lubrizol Corp | Basic magnesium salts processes and lubricants and fuels containing the same |
US3544463A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1970-12-01 | Mobil Oil Corp | Overbased oil-soluble metal salts |
FR2074723A6 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) * | 1970-01-21 | 1971-10-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co |
-
1974
- 1974-07-05 GB GB2996974A patent/GB1469289A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-06-20 CA CA229,791A patent/CA1049486A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-27 US US05/590,852 patent/US4049560A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-07-03 FR FR7520988A patent/FR2277145A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-07-04 JP JP50082673A patent/JPS613840B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-07-04 NL NL7508018A patent/NL187690C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-04 BR BR5415/75D patent/BR7504228A/pt unknown
- 1975-07-04 IT IT7525130A patent/IT1044354B/it active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0094814A2 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil additives |
EP0094814A3 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1986-02-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil additives |
US5716914A (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 1998-02-10 | Bp International Limited | Alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl phenates, their sulphurized derivatives, their production and use thereof |
US6090759A (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 2000-07-18 | Lubrizol Adibis Holdings (Uk) Ltd. | Alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl phenates, their sulphurized derivatives, their production and use thereof |
US6090760A (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 2000-07-18 | Lubrizol Adibis Holdings (Uk) Ltd. | Sulphurized alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl phenates, their production and use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2277145B1 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1978-09-01 |
IT1044354B (it) | 1980-03-20 |
BR7504228A (pt) | 1976-07-06 |
NL7508018A (nl) | 1976-01-07 |
US4049560A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
CA1049486A (en) | 1979-02-27 |
FR2277145A1 (fr) | 1976-01-30 |
NL187690C (nl) | 1991-12-16 |
NL187690B (nl) | 1991-07-16 |
JPS613840B2 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1986-02-04 |
JPS5130807A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1976-03-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19950622 |