GB1382991A - Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidised bed - Google Patents
Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidised bedInfo
- Publication number
- GB1382991A GB1382991A GB148571A GB148571A GB1382991A GB 1382991 A GB1382991 A GB 1382991A GB 148571 A GB148571 A GB 148571A GB 148571 A GB148571 A GB 148571A GB 1382991 A GB1382991 A GB 1382991A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fluidised bed
- rigid material
- bed
- jan
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/24—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons
- C07C253/26—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds, e.g. unsaturated aldehydes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/03—Preparation from chlorides
- C01B7/04—Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0277—Metal based
- B01J2219/0286—Steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB148571A GB1382991A (en) | 1971-01-12 | 1971-01-12 | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidised bed |
| NL7200257A NL173605C (nl) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-07 | Werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van katalytische gasreacties in een gefluidiseerd bed met spiraalvormige krullen van stijf draad als vullichamen. |
| JP516372A JPS5429996B1 (enExample) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-10 | |
| ES398724A ES398724A1 (es) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-10 | Procedimiento de ejecucion de reacciones quimicas por flui-dificacion. |
| FR7200705A FR2121724B1 (enExample) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-10 | |
| LU64574D LU64574A1 (enExample) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | |
| DD16028472A DD96849A5 (enExample) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | |
| BE777896A BE777896A (fr) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | Procede de mise en oeuvre de reactions chimiques en lit fluidise |
| IT4764672A IT949633B (it) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | Procedimento per svolgere reazioni chimiche in letto fluidizzato in particolare per produrre acril nitrile |
| YU5272A YU36621B (en) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | Process for performing chemical reactions by means of fluidification |
| RO6935872A RO61274A (enExample) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | |
| DE19722201032 DE2201032C3 (de) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-11 | Verfahren zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen an festen Katalysatoren im Fließbett |
| CA132,296A CA967726A (en) | 1971-01-12 | 1972-01-12 | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidized bed |
| US49551974 USRE28648E (en) | 1971-01-12 | 1974-08-07 | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidized bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB148571A GB1382991A (en) | 1971-01-12 | 1971-01-12 | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidised bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1382991A true GB1382991A (en) | 1975-02-05 |
Family
ID=9722843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB148571A Expired GB1382991A (en) | 1971-01-12 | 1971-01-12 | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidised bed |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5429996B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE777896A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA967726A (enExample) |
| DD (1) | DD96849A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2201032C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES398724A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2121724B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1382991A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT949633B (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU64574A1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL173605C (enExample) |
| RO (1) | RO61274A (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU36621B (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005077520A1 (de) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-08-25 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Reaktor und verfahren zur herstellung von chlor aus hcl |
| WO2005092488A1 (de) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Wirbelschichtverfahren und reaktor zur durchführung exothermer chemischer gleichgewichtsreaktionen |
| CN109772236A (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种流体分布器、反应装置及其应用 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101528338B (zh) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于进行气相反应的流化床反应器 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2533026A (en) * | 1946-08-22 | 1950-12-05 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for contacting solids and gases |
| GB1019236A (en) * | 1961-10-26 | 1966-02-02 | Canadian Patents Dev | Improvements in or relating to fluidised bed processes |
-
1971
- 1971-01-12 GB GB148571A patent/GB1382991A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-01-07 NL NL7200257A patent/NL173605C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-10 FR FR7200705A patent/FR2121724B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-10 ES ES398724A patent/ES398724A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-01-10 JP JP516372A patent/JPS5429996B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-01-11 DE DE19722201032 patent/DE2201032C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-01-11 BE BE777896A patent/BE777896A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-11 LU LU64574D patent/LU64574A1/xx unknown
- 1972-01-11 DD DD16028472A patent/DD96849A5/xx unknown
- 1972-01-11 IT IT4764672A patent/IT949633B/it active
- 1972-01-11 YU YU5272A patent/YU36621B/xx unknown
- 1972-01-11 RO RO6935872A patent/RO61274A/ro unknown
- 1972-01-12 CA CA132,296A patent/CA967726A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005077520A1 (de) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-08-25 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Reaktor und verfahren zur herstellung von chlor aus hcl |
| CN100509134C (zh) * | 2004-02-11 | 2009-07-08 | 巴斯福股份公司 | 由HCl制备氯气的反应器和方法 |
| US7736598B2 (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2010-06-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor and method for producing chlorine from HCl |
| WO2005092488A1 (de) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Wirbelschichtverfahren und reaktor zur durchführung exothermer chemischer gleichgewichtsreaktionen |
| CN109772236A (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种流体分布器、反应装置及其应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES398724A1 (es) | 1974-07-16 |
| BE777896A (fr) | 1972-07-11 |
| DE2201032C3 (de) | 1982-04-29 |
| NL7200257A (enExample) | 1972-07-14 |
| NL173605C (nl) | 1984-02-16 |
| DE2201032A1 (de) | 1972-07-27 |
| YU36621B (en) | 1984-08-31 |
| RO61274A (enExample) | 1976-08-15 |
| DE2201032B2 (de) | 1981-07-23 |
| YU5272A (en) | 1981-11-13 |
| NL173605B (nl) | 1983-09-16 |
| LU64574A1 (enExample) | 1972-08-23 |
| DD96849A5 (enExample) | 1973-04-12 |
| IT949633B (it) | 1973-06-11 |
| FR2121724A1 (enExample) | 1972-08-25 |
| FR2121724B1 (enExample) | 1975-03-21 |
| CA967726A (en) | 1975-05-20 |
| JPS5429996B1 (enExample) | 1979-09-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |