GB1382667A - Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1382667A GB1382667A GB1337472A GB1337472A GB1382667A GB 1382667 A GB1382667 A GB 1382667A GB 1337472 A GB1337472 A GB 1337472A GB 1337472 A GB1337472 A GB 1337472A GB 1382667 A GB1382667 A GB 1382667A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- fluorine
- sulphide
- aromatic hydrocarbons
- atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
- C10G45/46—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/48—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/50—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten metal, or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/04—Sulfides
- B01J27/047—Sulfides with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
- B01J27/049—Sulfides with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium with iron group metals or platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/22—Halogenating
- B01J37/26—Fluorinating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
- C07C5/10—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation of aromatic six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/04—Sulfides
- C07C2527/047—Sulfides with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
- C07C2527/049—Sulfides with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium with iron group metals or platinum group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
Abstract
1382667 Hydrogenating aromatic hydrocarbons SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ NV 22 March 1972 13374/72 Heading C5E Aromatic hydrocarbons are hydrogenated over a supported catalyst comprising (a) nickel sulphide and/or cobalt sulphide, (b) molybdenum sulphide and/or tungsten sulphide and (c) fluorine. Substantially all the fluorine is incorporated by in situ fluoriding i.e. addition of fluorine compound (e.g. orthofluorotoluene and difluoromethane) to the gas and/or liquid stream passing over the catalyst. Nitrogen may be incorporated into the catalyst by addition to the stream of a nitrogen compound (many listed). A small amount of fluorine compound may be continuously added to the feed after the catalyst has reached its required fluorine content. The catalyst may comprise 0À025 to 0À5 g. atoms of Ni and/or Co and from 0À02 to 0À3 g. atoms of Mo and/or W per 100 g. carrier (e.g. SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , MgO, B 2 O 3 , Th 2 O 3 ). Crude benzene and petroleum distillates (final b.p.=375‹ C.) may be hydrogenated, the latter after hydrogenation being suitable for use as aromaticsfree solvents, illuminating oils, jet fuels and diesel fuels.
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1337472A GB1382667A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1972-03-22 | Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
CA160,064A CA987619A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1972-12-28 | Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
BE1004885A BE796666A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-13 | PROCESS FOR HYDROGENING HYDROGEN AROMATIC CARBONS |
JP48031492A JPS5742674B2 (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | |
FR7309851A FR2176907B1 (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | |
ZA731946A ZA731946B (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
AU53513/73A AU476357B2 (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | Process forthe hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
NL7303857A NL7303857A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | |
DE2313905A DE2313905C2 (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
IT7321873A IT981500B (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-20 | PROCESS FOR THE HYDROGENATION OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1337472A GB1382667A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1972-03-22 | Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1382667A true GB1382667A (en) | 1975-02-05 |
Family
ID=10021813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1337472A Expired GB1382667A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1972-03-22 | Process for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5742674B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE796666A (en) |
CA (1) | CA987619A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2313905C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2176907B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1382667A (en) |
IT (1) | IT981500B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7303857A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA731946B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL172756C (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1983-10-17 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR PREPARING A TECHNICAL WHITE OIL. |
US4181601A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1980-01-01 | The Lummus Company | Feed hydrotreating for improved thermal cracking |
US5290429A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1994-03-01 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalytic aromatic saturation in the presence of halide |
JP2011083701A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-28 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp | Hydrogenation catalyst exhibiting excellent anti-poison property to impurity in hydrogen source and method for producing the catalyst |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB747663A (en) * | 1952-11-27 | 1956-04-11 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to catalysts |
GB750430A (en) * | 1953-07-21 | 1956-06-13 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the catalytic desulphurisation of hydrocarbons |
US2760907A (en) * | 1953-09-01 | 1956-08-28 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process and catalyst |
US3078238A (en) * | 1959-07-24 | 1963-02-19 | Gulf Research Development Co | Hydrogenation catalyst and method of preparation |
NL6501529A (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1966-08-09 | ||
US3461181A (en) * | 1966-01-27 | 1969-08-12 | Toray Industries | Process for hydrogenation |
-
1972
- 1972-03-22 GB GB1337472A patent/GB1382667A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-28 CA CA160,064A patent/CA987619A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-13 BE BE1004885A patent/BE796666A/en unknown
- 1973-03-20 FR FR7309851A patent/FR2176907B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-20 IT IT7321873A patent/IT981500B/en active
- 1973-03-20 ZA ZA731946A patent/ZA731946B/en unknown
- 1973-03-20 NL NL7303857A patent/NL7303857A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-20 DE DE2313905A patent/DE2313905C2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-20 JP JP48031492A patent/JPS5742674B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5351373A (en) | 1974-09-26 |
JPS5742674B2 (en) | 1982-09-09 |
NL7303857A (en) | 1973-09-25 |
BE796666A (en) | 1973-09-13 |
DE2313905C2 (en) | 1983-09-15 |
CA987619A (en) | 1976-04-20 |
JPS497307A (en) | 1974-01-23 |
IT981500B (en) | 1974-10-10 |
FR2176907A1 (en) | 1973-11-02 |
ZA731946B (en) | 1974-01-30 |
DE2313905A1 (en) | 1973-10-31 |
FR2176907B1 (en) | 1976-04-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |