GB1378057A - Base product for textile replacement and method of producing the same - Google Patents

Base product for textile replacement and method of producing the same

Info

Publication number
GB1378057A
GB1378057A GB3237472A GB3237472A GB1378057A GB 1378057 A GB1378057 A GB 1378057A GB 3237472 A GB3237472 A GB 3237472A GB 3237472 A GB3237472 A GB 3237472A GB 1378057 A GB1378057 A GB 1378057A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
webs
embossments
web
paper
rolls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3237472A
Inventor
R E Small
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paper Converting Machine Co
Original Assignee
Paper Converting Machine Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paper Converting Machine Co filed Critical Paper Converting Machine Co
Publication of GB1378057A publication Critical patent/GB1378057A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B29/005—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B31F2201/073—Rollers having a multilayered structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B31F2201/0733—Pattern
    • B31F2201/0735—Pattern inclined with respect to the axis of the roller
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B31F2201/0738—Cross sectional profile of the embossments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0758—Characteristics of the embossed product
    • B31F2201/0761—Multi-layered
    • B31F2201/0764—Multi-layered the layers being nested
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0771—Other aspects of the embossing operations
    • B31F2201/0774—Multiple successive embossing operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
    • B31F2201/0787—Applying adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
    • B31F2201/0797—Perforating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
    • Y10T156/1023—Surface deformation only [e.g., embossing]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1025—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina to form undulated to corrugated sheet and securing to base with parts of shaped areas out of contact
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • Y10T428/24529—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface and conforming component on an opposite nonplanar surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Abstract

1378057 Laminates PAPER CONVERTING MACHINE CO Inc 11 July 1972 [27 Aug 1971] 32374/72 Heading B5N A laminate comprises a plurality of superposed, adhesively united webs having a line of potential severance, an inner of the webs having elongate filaments, the next adjacent webs being paper webs equipped with nested embossments to which filaments of the inner web are adhered on each side of the line to promote separation of the filaments with the paper webs. The embossments may be offset one relative to another so that the embossments in one web are opposite unembossed sections in the other web, the embossments in each of the webs being elongate or circular, oval, square, rectangular or star-shaped. In Fig. 1 paper web 15 is provided with embossments by means of rolls 11 and 12, coated with adhesive on some or all of the projections by means of unit 18 and pressed against a further paper web 23 and scrim 25 also embossed by means of rolls 13 and 14, at the nip 26 defined by rolls 12 and 27, the laminate produced being passed through a shear cut perforator 29. In alternative arrangements the scrim may be supplied separately and coated with adhesive prior to being incorporated between the outer embossed webs.
GB3237472A 1971-08-27 1972-07-11 Base product for textile replacement and method of producing the same Expired GB1378057A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17549171A 1971-08-27 1971-08-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1378057A true GB1378057A (en) 1974-12-18

Family

ID=22640425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3237472A Expired GB1378057A (en) 1971-08-27 1972-07-11 Base product for textile replacement and method of producing the same

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3694300A (en)
JP (2) JPS4833161A (en)
BE (1) BE787144A (en)
CA (1) CA970672A (en)
DE (1) DE2236445C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2151939A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1378057A (en)
IT (1) IT961737B (en)
SE (1) SE373171B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2157619A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-10-30 Kimberly Clark Co Making nested paper towels

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5379503A (en) * 1976-12-23 1978-07-14 Ulvac Corp Magnetic recording material
US4325773A (en) * 1979-03-19 1982-04-20 American Can Company Apparatus for manufacturing fibrous sheet structure
DE2945977C2 (en) * 1979-11-12 1984-01-26 Lignotock Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Manufacture of molded parts from layered fiber mats and fiber fleece
US4483728A (en) * 1980-07-14 1984-11-20 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Relieved patterned marrying roll
US4443512A (en) * 1981-09-22 1984-04-17 Colgate-Palmolive Company Absorbent article with densified areas
CA1243233A (en) * 1982-12-20 1988-10-18 Robert N. Bauernfeind Embossing process and product
IT1293109B1 (en) 1997-05-30 1999-02-11 Perini Fabio Spa DEVICE FOR EMBOSSING AND LAMINATING TAPE MATERIALS IN MULTIPLE PIPES
ITFI980031A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-13 Perini Fabio Spa EMBOSSING AND LAMINATING DEVICE FOR TAPE MATERIAL
CN1180932C (en) 1998-03-02 2004-12-22 法比奥·泼尼股份公司 Method and device for producing embossed web material and product made in this way
IT1305959B1 (en) * 1998-05-11 2001-05-21 Agnati Spa GROUP FOR THE COUPLING OF PAPER SHEETS INTO THE MACHINES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARDBOARD ONDUALTO.
IT1312535B1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2002-04-22 Cartoinvest Societa Finanziari STRUCTURE OF PAPER PRODUCT PARTICULARLY FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SANITARY USE AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS REALIZATION.
IT1307887B1 (en) 1999-06-18 2001-11-19 Perini Fabio Spa EMBOSSING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MULTI-LEVEL STRUCTURAL MATERIALS, AND PRODUCT SO OBTAINED.
DE19941935B4 (en) * 1999-09-03 2004-02-05 Daimlerchrysler Ag Element for reinforcement and / or sound absorption for a body part
IT1308298B1 (en) * 1999-09-28 2001-12-10 Perini Fabio Spa EMBOSSER-LAMINATOR DEVICE WITH COUPLING OF ZONE SAILS, RELATIVE METHOD AND PRODUCT OBTAINED
IT1314581B1 (en) * 2000-03-03 2002-12-20 Perini Fabio Spa COMPACT REWINDER FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ROLLS OF WRAPPED MATERIALS AND RELATED METHOD
ITFI20020053A1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-09-29 Perini Fabio Spa METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF EMBOSSED AND MANUFACTURED MATERIAL OBTAINED WITH THIS METHOD
US20030199219A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Hayes Heather J. Patterned nonwoven fabric
ITFI20050032A1 (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-02 Perini Fabio Spa METHOD AND PROVISION FOR THE JOINT OF PAPER SAILS
ITFI20050033A1 (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-02 Perini Fabio Spa EMBOSSING ROLLER, EMBEDDING DEVICE INCLUDING THE ROLLER AND ITEM OF PAPER-MADE MATERIAL MADE WITH THIS EMBOSSING DEVICE
AU2010214776A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Chan Li Machinery Co., Ltd. Web product embossing apparatus
TWI432312B (en) * 2010-05-07 2014-04-01 Chan Li Machinery Co Ltd The improvement of the structure of the embossing device
USD858040S1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2019-09-03 Nike, Inc. Garment
IT201700065732A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-14 Gambini Spa DEVICE FOR PAPER MICRO-EMBOSSING AND LINE FOR PAPER PROCESSING INCLUDING THIS DEVICE.
US11192325B2 (en) 2017-08-31 2021-12-07 Daio Paper Corporation Hygienic thin-leaf paper
JP6461450B1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-01-30 大王製紙株式会社 Sanitary tissue paper

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3556907A (en) * 1969-01-23 1971-01-19 Paper Converting Machine Co Machine for producing laminated embossed webs
JPS5012482A (en) * 1973-06-06 1975-02-08
JPS5020605A (en) * 1973-06-22 1975-03-05

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2157619A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-10-30 Kimberly Clark Co Making nested paper towels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2236445C3 (en) 1982-07-08
FR2151939A5 (en) 1973-04-20
JPS4833161A (en) 1973-05-08
JPS54139707U (en) 1979-09-28
SE373171B (en) 1975-01-27
IT961737B (en) 1973-12-10
DE2236445A1 (en) 1973-03-08
US3694300A (en) 1972-09-26
DE2236445B2 (en) 1979-06-13
BE787144A (en) 1972-12-01
CA970672A (en) 1975-07-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee