GB1355187A - Production of detergent compositions - Google Patents
Production of detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1355187A GB1355187A GB3371870A GB1355187DA GB1355187A GB 1355187 A GB1355187 A GB 1355187A GB 3371870 A GB3371870 A GB 3371870A GB 1355187D A GB1355187D A GB 1355187DA GB 1355187 A GB1355187 A GB 1355187A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- slurry
- detergent
- sodium
- gas
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3761—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in solid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3371870 | 1970-07-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1355187A true GB1355187A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
Family
ID=10356559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3371870A Expired GB1355187A (en) | 1970-07-10 | 1970-07-10 | Production of detergent compositions |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0273688A1 (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-06 | Unilever Plc | Process for the manufacture of spray-dried detergent powder |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4021376A (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1977-05-03 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent compositions with nonphosphate builders containing two or more carboxyl groups |
| US3962149A (en) * | 1973-10-12 | 1976-06-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Non-phosphate spray dried detergents containing dicarboxylic acid salts |
| GB1538607A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1979-01-24 | Unilever Ltd | Process for manufacture of detergent powders |
| DE3151536A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-07 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Starkschaeumendes, koerniges waschmittel mit erhoehter kornstabilitaet und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| GB8927213D0 (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1990-01-31 | Ici Renory Sa | Alkyl sulphate salts |
| WO1993016165A1 (de) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-08-19 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Staubarme aniontensidkonzentrate in pulver- beziehungsweise granulatform mit verbessertem auflösevermögen |
| ZA936554B (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1995-03-06 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition and process for its production. |
| US5453215A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1995-09-26 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Process for producing concentrated laundry detergent by manufacture of low moisture content detergent slurries |
| EP0879876A1 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparation of granular detergent composition or component comprising a water-soluble cationic surfactant |
| DE10152161A1 (de) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Mittel und Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| EP1754776A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | A process for preparing a solid laundry detergent composition, comprising at least two drying steps |
| EP2138567A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spray-drying process |
| ES2442541T3 (es) * | 2008-06-25 | 2014-02-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Proceso para preparar un polvo detergente |
| US9332776B1 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2016-05-10 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying |
| US8939388B1 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2015-01-27 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying |
| US9993787B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-06-12 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process |
| AU2018312095B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2021-10-28 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process |
| US10155234B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-12-18 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process |
| US9861945B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-01-09 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process |
| US10486173B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-11-26 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process |
| US10569244B2 (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2020-02-25 | ZoomEssence, Inc. | Low temperature spray drying of carrier-free compositions |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2606156A (en) * | 1950-06-09 | 1952-08-05 | Purex Corp Ltd | Deaeration and drying of watersoluble sulfonated detergent compositions |
| US2798544A (en) * | 1952-02-28 | 1957-07-09 | Purex Corp Ltd | System for producing high density detergents |
| DE1017725B (de) * | 1955-03-29 | 1957-10-17 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Waschmitteln |
| BE549102A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1955-05-09 | |||
| DE1068412B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1955-12-20 | 1959-11-05 | ||
| US3515672A (en) * | 1965-06-24 | 1970-06-02 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Apparatus and process for the preparation of detergent compositions |
| US3355390A (en) * | 1965-12-06 | 1967-11-28 | Procter & Gamble | Method for preparing homogeneous detergent slurry |
| US3459670A (en) * | 1966-07-01 | 1969-08-05 | Monsanto Co | Builders for synthetic detergents |
| GB1237084A (en) * | 1967-10-02 | 1971-06-30 | Unilever Ltd | Soap drying process |
| US3692685A (en) * | 1968-05-24 | 1972-09-19 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| US3580852A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-05-25 | Ethyl Corp | Detergent formulations containing tetrahydrofuran 2,3,4,5 - tetracarboxylic acid salts as builders |
| US3635829A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1972-01-18 | Ethyl Corp | Detergent formulations |
| US3708436A (en) * | 1969-12-12 | 1973-01-02 | Nalco Chemical Co | Detergent builders |
-
1970
- 1970-07-10 GB GB3371870A patent/GB1355187A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-07-05 CA CA117,311A patent/CA943427A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-06 US US00160157A patent/US3844969A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-07-06 NO NO2577/71A patent/NO135830C/no unknown
- 1971-07-09 AT AT598971A patent/AT316714B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-07-09 SE SE7108924A patent/SE382824B/xx unknown
- 1971-07-09 NL NL7109495.A patent/NL166721C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-07-09 FR FR7125356A patent/FR2101555A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-07-09 BE BE769827A patent/BE769827A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-07-09 CH CH1013771A patent/CH562877A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-07-09 DE DE2134215A patent/DE2134215C3/de not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0273688A1 (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-06 | Unilever Plc | Process for the manufacture of spray-dried detergent powder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE769827A (fr) | 1972-01-10 |
| NL7109495A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-01-12 |
| DE2134215A1 (de) | 1972-01-27 |
| US3844969A (en) | 1974-10-29 |
| DE2134215C3 (de) | 1980-04-03 |
| SE382824B (sv) | 1976-02-16 |
| AT316714B (de) | 1974-07-25 |
| NO135830B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-02-28 |
| NL166721C (nl) | 1981-09-15 |
| FR2101555A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-03-31 |
| NO135830C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-06-08 |
| DE2134215B2 (de) | 1979-08-02 |
| CH562877A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-13 |
| NL166721B (nl) | 1981-04-15 |
| CA943427A (en) | 1974-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |