GB1345373A - Rotary drier - Google Patents
Rotary drierInfo
- Publication number
- GB1345373A GB1345373A GB4005071A GB1345373DA GB1345373A GB 1345373 A GB1345373 A GB 1345373A GB 4005071 A GB4005071 A GB 4005071A GB 1345373D A GB1345373D A GB 1345373DA GB 1345373 A GB1345373 A GB 1345373A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cylinders
- tobacco
- heating medium
- ducts
- hot air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
- F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0445—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall
- F26B11/045—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall using heated internal elements, e.g. which move through or convey the materials to be dried
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
Abstract
1345373 Rotary driers A M F Inc 15 Aug 1972 [26 Aug 1971] 40050/71 Heading F4G Tobacco is dried in an inclined rotary drier comprising inner and outer cylinders 19 and 25 provided with lifting paddles 42 and 38 (Fig. 4) having tubes 43 and 40 through which a heating medium is passed. Ducts 41 and 37 on the cylinders 19 and 25 are also supplied with the heating medium. The heating medium (steam or hot water) is supplied via rotary union 45, hollow shaft 14, distributor 46, and pipes 47 and 48 to annular distribution ducts 50 and 51 connected to the tubes 43 and 40, and ducts 41 and 37. Tobacco is introduced on a vibrating conveyer 34 to a sieve portion 33 of the outer cylinder 25, is fed by helical paddles 63 to the space between the cylinders 19 and 25, and is discharged by paddles 64 through apertures 65. Hot air entering at 60 flows counter to the tobacco and passes out through the sieve 33 which may be covered gauze kept clean automatically. The cylinders 19 and 25 are connected together by 26 and 27, the spokes 26 being resiliently connected to the cylinders, Fig. 5 (not shown), to allow for differential expansion, and the spokes 27 being connected to the cylinders by ball joints. The cylinders are rotated by a belt engaging the pulley 20; alternatively the pulley may be between the bearing 13 and the rotary union 58. Bearing 14 can accommodate axial sliding due to expansion. Air seals 28-32 and heat insulation 35 are provided. The distributor 46 may be divided by bellows or allow for differential expansion. A portion of the incoming hot air may be fed into the exhausted hot air to prevent condensation in the exhaust duct.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4005071 | 1971-08-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1345373A true GB1345373A (en) | 1974-01-30 |
Family
ID=10412925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4005071A Expired GB1345373A (en) | 1971-08-26 | 1971-08-26 | Rotary drier |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3824704A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5732315B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7205850D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA959257A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2241264C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1345373A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112050586A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-08 | 王平 | Special preparation equipment for rosemary compound extract |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2250690C2 (en) * | 1972-10-16 | 1974-10-17 | Hauni-Werke Koerber & Co Kg, 2050 Hamburg | Device for drying tobacco |
DE2436139C3 (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1983-12-08 | W.H. Dickinson Engineering Ltd., Southampton | Conditioning device for tobacco |
US4612711A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1986-09-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus and method for drying particulate material |
JPS6133951A (en) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-18 | 藤森工業株式会社 | Packaging material |
WO1989000888A1 (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1989-02-09 | Vølund Miljøteknik A/S | An apparatus for extruding and drying moist bulk material, e.g. organic waste material |
DE3729032A1 (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1989-03-09 | Babcock Bsh Ag | TURN DRUM |
US4994294A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-02-19 | Bruce Gould | Temperature controlled food processing apparatus and method |
US5103842A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-04-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Conditioning cylinder with flights, backmixing baffles, conditioning nozzles and air recirculation |
US5723507A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1998-03-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foamed gaskets made from homogeneous olefin polymers |
IT201800010532A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-23 | Magg Consulting S R L | Improved Method for Preparing Solid Smoke Products. |
CN113819746A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-21 | 常州佳成干燥设备有限公司 | Novel internal circulation type paddle dryer |
CN112220093B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-03-21 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and device for drying tobacco shreds with constant water loss and method and system for manufacturing tobacco shreds |
CN112645369B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-09-27 | 莱州市中大贵合化工有限公司 | Production process for producing magnesium sulfate fertilizer by using sulfamic acid waste acid |
CN115553484A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-03 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred drying device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1469822A (en) * | 1923-10-09 | Wire-wheel constbuctioiir | ||
US1486405A (en) * | 1921-10-24 | 1924-03-11 | Indiana Silo And Tractor Co | Tractor-wheel construction |
GB209929A (en) * | 1922-12-27 | 1924-01-24 | William Henry Fry | Improvements in devices for holding and releasing lifebuoys |
US1796651A (en) * | 1927-10-24 | 1931-03-17 | Harmor & Co Inc | Rotary drier |
GB414015A (en) * | 1933-06-06 | 1934-07-26 | Eduard Quester | Improvements in or relating to drying apparatus |
US2267259A (en) * | 1939-01-11 | 1941-12-23 | John B Adt Co | Rotary drier |
US2354567A (en) * | 1941-12-11 | 1944-07-25 | John B Adt Co | Material feeding and vapor removing mechanism for rotary driers |
US2561540A (en) * | 1948-06-16 | 1951-07-24 | Piping Specialties Inc | Conduit and retaining means |
GB783077A (en) * | 1954-06-25 | 1957-09-18 | Imp Tobacco Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to drying machines |
US3070387A (en) * | 1959-11-02 | 1962-12-25 | John F Peyton | Bellows restraining device |
-
1971
- 1971-08-26 GB GB4005071A patent/GB1345373A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-08-22 DE DE2241264A patent/DE2241264C2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-24 CA CA150,314A patent/CA959257A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-24 US US00283370A patent/US3824704A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-08-25 BR BR5850/72A patent/BR7205850D0/en unknown
- 1972-08-26 JP JP8579572A patent/JPS5732315B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112050586A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-08 | 王平 | Special preparation equipment for rosemary compound extract |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7205850D0 (en) | 1974-12-31 |
US3824704A (en) | 1974-07-23 |
DE2241264C2 (en) | 1982-06-24 |
JPS5732315B2 (en) | 1982-07-09 |
CA959257A (en) | 1974-12-17 |
DE2241264A1 (en) | 1973-03-08 |
JPS4832239A (en) | 1973-04-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |