GB1336123A - Production of carbon fibre - Google Patents

Production of carbon fibre

Info

Publication number
GB1336123A
GB1336123A GB1336123DA GB1336123A GB 1336123 A GB1336123 A GB 1336123A GB 1336123D A GB1336123D A GB 1336123DA GB 1336123 A GB1336123 A GB 1336123A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
oven
carbonization
rollers
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Research Development Corp UK
Original Assignee
National Research Development Corp UK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Research Development Corp UK filed Critical National Research Development Corp UK
Publication of GB1336123A publication Critical patent/GB1336123A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/14Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
    • D01F9/20Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
    • D01F9/21Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F9/22Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/14Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
    • D01F9/32Apparatus therefor

Abstract

1336123 Carbon fibres NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORP 16 Sept 1970 [16 Sept 1969] 45695/69 Heading C1A [Also in Division B5] As a precursor to carbonization and optional graphitization, synthetic resin fibres, e.g. of polyacrylonitrile, are subjected in a continuous process to stretching, e.g. to 2 x the original length, followed by oxidation at, e.g. 200- 275‹ C., whilst (a) preventing the fibres from shrinking and (b) preventing tension, generated by their tendency to shrink, from being transmitted back to the stretching stage. As described, a flat tow of crimped PAN fibres is spread out and drawn in the entry region of an oxidizing oven. The drawn yarn passes over rollers in the oven which rotate at the same speed as the outlet rollers, this speed being faster than the inlet speed. Frictional contact of the fibres on the rollers allows conditions (a) or (b) above to be met. The oven is resistance heated and has a fan for drawing in air as oxidant. Carbonization and graphitization may be effected in an induction heated cylindrical oven of graphite which is sealed at its ends by argon chambers. The carbonization furnace is purged with argon countercurrent to the fibres to remove decomposition products.
GB1336123D 1969-09-16 1970-09-16 Production of carbon fibre Expired GB1336123A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4569569 1969-09-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1336123A true GB1336123A (en) 1973-11-07

Family

ID=10438195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1336123D Expired GB1336123A (en) 1969-09-16 1970-09-16 Production of carbon fibre

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5338330B1 (en)
CA (1) CA926584A (en)
DE (1) DE2045680C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2061744B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1336123A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4069297A (en) * 1975-04-08 1978-01-17 Toho Beslon Co., Ltd. Process for producing carbon fibers
GB2335159A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-09-15 Sml Maschinengesellschaft Mbh Apparatus for manufacturing multifilament thread
CN106637521A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 长春工业大学 Preparation method of 48K polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4100004A (en) * 1976-05-11 1978-07-11 Securicum S.A. Method of making carbon fibers and resin-impregnated carbon fibers
CN104153085B (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-02 江苏鹰游纺机有限公司 The fine device of carbon fiber vibration exhibition

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1190269A (en) * 1966-07-08 1970-04-29 Nat Res Dev The Manufacture of Cloth from Polymeric Fibre Material
GB1196599A (en) * 1966-11-24 1970-07-01 Courtaulds Ltd Polyacrylonitrile and carbon fibre production
GB1217170A (en) * 1967-02-20 1970-12-31 Hitco High modulus carbonaceous material and apparatus and methods for making the same
GB1200492A (en) * 1967-07-11 1970-07-29 Rolls Royce A method of producing carbon fibres

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4069297A (en) * 1975-04-08 1978-01-17 Toho Beslon Co., Ltd. Process for producing carbon fibers
GB2335159A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-09-15 Sml Maschinengesellschaft Mbh Apparatus for manufacturing multifilament thread
US6129882A (en) * 1998-03-13 2000-10-10 Sml Maschinengesellschaft M.B.H. Apparatus for manufacturing multifilament threads
GB2335159B (en) * 1998-03-13 2002-10-16 Sml Maschinengesellschaft Mbh Apparatus for manufacturing multifilament threads
CN106637521A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 长春工业大学 Preparation method of 48K polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2045680B2 (en) 1979-01-18
DE2045680C3 (en) 1979-09-13
CA926584A (en) 1973-05-22
JPS5338330B1 (en) 1978-10-14
DE2045680A1 (en) 1971-04-15
FR2061744B1 (en) 1975-02-21
FR2061744A1 (en) 1971-06-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee