GB1321726A - Method of an apparatus for fluidizing particulate substance - Google Patents
Method of an apparatus for fluidizing particulate substanceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1321726A GB1321726A GB2437971*A GB2437971A GB1321726A GB 1321726 A GB1321726 A GB 1321726A GB 2437971 A GB2437971 A GB 2437971A GB 1321726 A GB1321726 A GB 1321726A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tower
- powder
- separated
- air
- particulate substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C1/00—Concentration, evaporation or drying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C1/00—Concentration, evaporation or drying
- A23C1/04—Concentration, evaporation or drying by spraying into a gas stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/16—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/44—Fluidisation grids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/10—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by fluid currents, e.g. issuing from a nozzle, e.g. pneumatic, flash, vortex or entrainment dryers
- F26B17/107—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by fluid currents, e.g. issuing from a nozzle, e.g. pneumatic, flash, vortex or entrainment dryers pneumatically inducing within the drying enclosure a curved flow path, e.g. circular, spiral, helical; Cyclone or Vortex dryers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
- F26B3/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed
- F26B3/092—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed agitating the fluidised bed, e.g. by vibrating or pulsating
- F26B3/0926—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed agitating the fluidised bed, e.g. by vibrating or pulsating by pneumatic means, e.g. spouted beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C2210/00—Physical treatment of dairy products
- A23C2210/05—Conventional drying followed by fluidised bed drying; Fluidised bed drying at the bottom of a spray-drier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1321726 Evaporators; spray drying MORINAGA NYUGYO KK 19 April 1971 [13 June 1970] 24379/71 Heading B1B [Also in Divisions B8 and F4] Non-agglomerating powder is obtained from a solution of solid material, e.g. milk, by spraying it through nozzle 53 into the upper part of tower 52 and introducing hot air into the top of the tower through line 54; the dried powder collecting in the lower, conical part of the tower being contacted with cool air, introduced tangentially through slits 13, whereby the powder is cooled and given a downward whirling movement in the form of a thin fluidized bed to the outlet 11. A mixture of hot and cold air is withdrawn from the central section of the tower, and flows to a cyclone where entrained powder is separated, the separated powder being returned to the lower part of the tower.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5090370 | 1970-06-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1321726A true GB1321726A (en) | 1973-06-27 |
Family
ID=12871699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2437971*A Expired GB1321726A (en) | 1970-06-13 | 1971-04-19 | Method of an apparatus for fluidizing particulate substance |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3731393A (en) |
BE (1) | BE768438A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2129186C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK134450B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2095614A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1321726A (en) |
NL (1) | NL145468B (en) |
NO (1) | NO138136C (en) |
SE (1) | SE380737B (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2352894B2 (en) * | 1973-10-22 | 1981-04-16 | Aktieselskabet Niro Atomizer, Soeborg | Process for the production of powder from milk or similar liquids |
DD137965A1 (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1979-10-03 | Horst Bergmann | METHOD FOR DRYING AND HYGIENIZING SELF-CONTAINING SUSPENSIONS |
US4187617A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-02-12 | Becker James J Jr | Spray dryer |
US4371117A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1983-02-01 | Bennigsen Mackiewicz A Von | Production of powdered sugar |
US4400150A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1983-08-23 | Stone-Platt Fluidfire Limited | Fluidized bed combustor distributor plate assembly |
US4345894A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1982-08-24 | Stone-Platt Fluidfire Limited | Light fuel start-up fluidized bed combustor |
US4372228A (en) * | 1980-12-04 | 1983-02-08 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fluidized bed reactor utilizing a conical-shaped support and method of operating the reactor |
US4479920A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1984-10-30 | Torftech Limited | Apparatus for processing matter in a turbulent mass of particulate material |
US4475467A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1984-10-09 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fluidized bed reactor utilizing a plate support and method of operating the reactor |
DK157053B (en) * | 1982-06-14 | 1989-11-06 | Niro Atomizer As | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN AGGLOMERATED POWDER-MILK PRODUCT |
DE3613362A1 (en) * | 1986-04-19 | 1987-10-29 | Orth Gmbh H | FLIGHT LAYER DRYER |
DK158532C (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1990-10-29 | Niro Atomizer As | TREATMENT DEVICE WORKING WITH FLUID BED AND RENT PLATE |
US5068979A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-12-03 | Blaw Knox Food & Chemical Equipment Company | Apparatus for conditioning particulate material |
EP0507038B1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1994-09-21 | Niro Holding A/S | A fluidized bed apparatus and a method for making the same |
AU4485796A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-08-01 | Interlicense Den Haag B.V. | Device and process for the aerobic treatment of organic substances |
AU4133899A (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-28 | Niro A/S | A process and a plant for spray drying |
DE10015597A1 (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-12-20 | Huettlin Gmbh | Floor element for a device for treating particulate material |
AT10660U1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-07-15 | Binder Co Ag | DRYER WITH COOLING MEDIUM |
US8356696B1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2013-01-22 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Air-operated device and method for lubricating components with elimination of lubricant waste |
CN105020983A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 天津市博爱制药有限公司 | Drying device for traditional Chinese medicine particles |
CN107702474A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-16 | 张家港大塚化学有限公司 | The paddle-dryer of self raising flour dirt |
CN114259743B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-04-28 | 常州工业职业技术学院 | Silica powder dehydration device with particle size control function and dehydration method |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1071056B (en) * | 1959-12-17 | Karl-Richard Löblich und Frithjof von Vahl, Hannover | Process for carrying out chemical or physical processes between gaseous or liquid substances and solid, granular 'goods | |
US1509915A (en) * | 1922-11-09 | 1924-09-30 | Albert H Stebbins | Concentrator |
US1829477A (en) * | 1925-12-30 | 1931-10-27 | Douthitt Frank Howard | Process of and apparatus for drying liquids |
DE606345C (en) * | 1932-11-29 | 1934-11-30 | Selma Von Kulisitsch Geb Von T | Device for carrying out chemical and thermal processes between dust-like material and gases |
US3140862A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1964-07-14 | Metallbau Semler G M B H | Apparatus for the physical and/or chemical treatment of granular solids or fine dusts |
US3337969A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1967-08-29 | Thoreson Mccosh Inc | Plastic material dryer |
DE1667288A1 (en) * | 1967-01-25 | 1972-03-16 | Buettner Schilde Haas Ag | Device for energy and / or mass transfer with solid particles |
US3518777A (en) * | 1968-01-29 | 1970-07-07 | Motomi Kono | Heat exchange apparatus for fluidizing particulate material |
-
1970
- 1970-09-30 DK DK499770AA patent/DK134450B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-03-25 NL NL717103994A patent/NL145468B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2437971*A patent/GB1321726A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-18 SE SE7106469A patent/SE380737B/en unknown
- 1971-05-21 FR FR7118373A patent/FR2095614A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-09 US US00151363A patent/US3731393A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-06-10 NO NO2190/71A patent/NO138136C/en unknown
- 1971-06-11 DE DE2129186A patent/DE2129186C3/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-11 BE BE768438A patent/BE768438A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK134450B (en) | 1976-11-08 |
US3731393A (en) | 1973-05-08 |
FR2095614A5 (en) | 1972-02-11 |
SE380737B (en) | 1975-11-17 |
DE2129186C3 (en) | 1981-03-19 |
NL7103994A (en) | 1971-12-15 |
DK134450C (en) | 1977-04-12 |
NO138136C (en) | 1978-07-12 |
DE2129186B2 (en) | 1980-07-17 |
DE2129186A1 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
NL145468B (en) | 1975-04-15 |
NO138136B (en) | 1978-04-03 |
BE768438A (en) | 1971-11-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |