GB1296684A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1296684A GB1296684A GB1296684DA GB1296684A GB 1296684 A GB1296684 A GB 1296684A GB 1296684D A GB1296684D A GB 1296684DA GB 1296684 A GB1296684 A GB 1296684A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- concrete
- layer
- outer layer
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N (1S,4R)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C1C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WTQBISBWKRKLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C)CC1C=C2 WTQBISBWKRKLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/083—Waterproofing of bridge decks; Other insulations for bridges, e.g. thermal ; Bridge deck surfacings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
- E01C7/325—Joining different layers, e.g. by adhesive layers; Intermediate layers, e.g. for the escape of water vapour, for spreading stresses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77199368A | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1296684A true GB1296684A (de) | 1972-11-15 |
Family
ID=25093564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1296684D Expired GB1296684A (de) | 1968-10-30 | 1969-10-30 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3603221A (de) |
BR (1) | BR6913746D0 (de) |
DE (1) | DE1954482A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2021922A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1296684A (de) |
NL (1) | NL6916298A (de) |
SE (1) | SE372046B (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2549605A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-25 | Ductilcrete Slab Systems Llc | Method of fabricating a concrete slab system |
GB2549847A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-11-01 | Ductilcrete Slab Systems Llc | Concrete slab system |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3707901A (en) * | 1970-12-22 | 1973-01-02 | Rubber Reclaiming Co Inc | Pavement and composition therefor |
BE793133A (fr) * | 1972-07-26 | 1973-04-16 | Villadsens Fab As Jens | Materiau plastique en feuille et articles contenant un tel materiau |
US3850537A (en) * | 1972-10-31 | 1974-11-26 | D Bynum | Pavement construction |
US4118137A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-10-03 | U.S. Rubber Reclaiming Co., Inc. | Pavement and process of providing the same |
US4175885A (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1979-11-27 | Giselle V. Laurmann | Methods for sealing and resealing concrete using microwave energy |
AT362709B (de) * | 1977-03-07 | 1981-06-10 | Perlmooser Zementwerke Ag | Verbindungs-, insbesondere haftver- mittlerschicht und verfahren zu deren her- stellung |
US4151025A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-04-24 | Triram Corporation | Method for waterproofing bridge decks and the like |
DE2854263A1 (de) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-06-28 | Morris Richard Jeppson | Verfahren und einrichtung zur bearbeitung von strassendecken |
FR2508509A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-26 | 1982-12-31 | Colas Sa | Structure composite pour chaussees et aires de roulement |
FR2514045A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-08 | Couturier Jean | Procede pour ameliorer les proprietes des materiaux pour assises de chaussees ou fondations d'aires de stationnement ou de circulation et materiaux en resultant |
DE3150021C1 (de) * | 1981-12-17 | 1987-11-12 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Mehrschichtige Dichtungsbahn aus elastomeren Kunststoffen und einer Verstaerkungseinlage |
US4556338A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-12-03 | Tar Heel Technologies, Inc. | Method for reinforcing pavement |
US4594022A (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1986-06-10 | Mp Materials Corporation | Paving method and pavement construction for concentrating microwave heating within pavement material |
US4849020A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1989-07-18 | The Titan Corporation | Asphalt compounds and method for asphalt reconditioning using microwave radiation |
NZ225374A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1991-01-29 | Chichibu Cement Kk | Paving block: topping layer on concrete base |
US5455291A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-10-03 | U.S. Intec, Inc. | Coal-tar-pitch-based compositions |
FR2773181B1 (fr) | 1997-12-30 | 2000-03-17 | Colas Sa | Chaussee resistante a l'ornierage et procede d'obtention d'une telle chaussee |
US6708456B2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2004-03-23 | Elk Premium Building Products, Inc. | Roofing composite |
US6872440B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2005-03-29 | Elk Premium Building Products, Inc. | Heat reflective coated structural article |
US6586353B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2003-07-01 | Elk Corp. Of Dallas | Roofing underlayment |
US6673432B2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2004-01-06 | Elk Premium Building Products, Inc. | Water vapor barrier structural article |
US6500560B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2002-12-31 | Elk Corporation Of Dallas | Asphalt coated structural article |
US6578343B1 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2003-06-17 | Pipe Service, Inc. | Reinforced concrete deck structure for bridges and method of making same |
US20070056228A1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2007-03-15 | Penland Joe E Sr | Interlocking laminated support mat |
US7169462B1 (en) | 2004-03-01 | 2007-01-30 | Laticrete International, Inc. | Waterproofing membrane |
US7438499B1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2008-10-21 | Unique Ideas Corp. | Method for protecting pavement borders during paving operations |
CN103774519B (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2015-11-25 | 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 | 沥青道路施工方法 |
US9683097B1 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2017-06-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymer blend, method for making the same and roofing membrane containing the same |
US9926701B2 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2018-03-27 | Gcp Applied Technologies Inc. | Method of fabricating a concrete slab system |
US10895044B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2021-01-19 | Quality Mat Company | Lightweight universal panel mat |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1862011A (en) * | 1928-01-03 | 1932-06-07 | Robert B Gage | Concrete pavement and its construction |
US2210252A (en) * | 1938-07-23 | 1940-08-06 | Charles M Neeld | Bridge flooring |
US2347233A (en) * | 1941-02-12 | 1944-04-25 | Archie L Blades | Composite surfacing material and method of applying the same |
US2294247A (en) * | 1941-05-05 | 1942-08-25 | Walter J Smith | Surface covering |
US2672793A (en) * | 1951-01-04 | 1954-03-23 | Bonafide Mills Inc | Floor structure and method of making the same |
GB739217A (en) * | 1952-09-25 | 1955-10-26 | Basf Ag | Improvements in roadway surfaces and in methods of constructing the same |
US3000276A (en) * | 1957-01-12 | 1961-09-19 | British Cellophane Ltd | Construction of concrete rafts, roads, aircraft runways and the like |
US3168019A (en) * | 1961-11-16 | 1965-02-02 | Lynn Bernard Stanley | Jet aircraft runway having anti-skid properties when wet |
-
1968
- 1968-10-30 US US771993A patent/US3603221A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-10-29 NL NL6916298A patent/NL6916298A/xx unknown
- 1969-10-29 SE SE6914790A patent/SE372046B/xx unknown
- 1969-10-29 BR BR213746/69A patent/BR6913746D0/pt unknown
- 1969-10-29 DE DE19691954482 patent/DE1954482A1/de active Pending
- 1969-10-29 FR FR6937120A patent/FR2021922A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-10-30 GB GB1296684D patent/GB1296684A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2549605A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-25 | Ductilcrete Slab Systems Llc | Method of fabricating a concrete slab system |
GB2549847A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-11-01 | Ductilcrete Slab Systems Llc | Concrete slab system |
GB2549847B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2018-04-25 | Gcp Applied Tech Inc | Concrete slab system |
GB2549605B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2018-04-25 | Gcp Applied Tech Inc | Method of fabricating a concrete slab system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR6913746D0 (pt) | 1973-02-06 |
SE372046B (de) | 1974-12-09 |
NL6916298A (de) | 1970-05-04 |
FR2021922A1 (de) | 1970-07-24 |
DE1954482A1 (de) | 1970-05-06 |
US3603221A (en) | 1971-09-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |