GB1288103A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1288103A GB1288103A GB3911470A GB3911470A GB1288103A GB 1288103 A GB1288103 A GB 1288103A GB 3911470 A GB3911470 A GB 3911470A GB 3911470 A GB3911470 A GB 3911470A GB 1288103 A GB1288103 A GB 1288103A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- phosphating
- chromic acid
- phosphate
- dichromate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/368—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing magnesium cations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12583—Component contains compound of adjacent metal
Abstract
1288103 Phosphating LUBRIZOL CORP 13 Aug 1970 [8 Oct 1968] 39114/70 Heading C7U An aqueous phosphating solution for zinc and ferrous metals contains (A) phosphate, 3-20g/l (B) zinc, 0À5-3g/l, (C) Ni, Co, or Cu, 0À05-3À0, 0À003-0À7 or 0À003-0À04g/l respectively, (D) Mg, 1-8g/l (E) nitrite, 0À01-0À25 g/l and (F) fluoride and/or chloride, 0À09-3À0 and/or 2-30g/l respectively. Sources of the components may be (A) H 3 PO 4 , pyro- or poly-phosphoric acid, Na 1 -K 1 - or NH 4 - dihydrogen phosphate (B) ZnO, Zn(NO 3 ) 2 or ZnSiF 6 (C) soluble salts, preferably nitrates, Ni being preferred, (D) MgO, Mg(NO 3 ) 2 or MgCl 2 , (E) Na-, K-, or Mgnitrite and (F) the Na, K, NH 4 , or Mg salts, or in addition for fluoride, a fluosilicate or fluoborate. Nitrate ion, up to 40g/l may be added, e.g. incidental to the Zn or Ni ions. The solution may be adjusted to 5 to 30 points total acidity, and 0À1 to 5 points free acidity. The composition may be provided as one or more concentrates, (nitritefree to prevent decomposition) or as a dilute solution, and a surfactant may be added, e.g. an ethylene oxide condensate, sodium alkyl sulphate or sulphonated hydrocarbon. Application is by conventional methods to a surface which has been preferably cleaned with a solution containing Ti phosphate, application being at room temperature to 240‹ F. for 5 sacs-10 min, giving a coating with weight 25-1000 mg/sq. ft. and a modified hopeite structure. Following phosphating, articles may be rinsed in a solution of metal chromate or dichromate, chromic acid/H 3 PO 4 , chromic acid/dichromate, or partially reduced chromic acid.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US86487569A | 1969-10-08 | 1969-10-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1288103A true GB1288103A (en) | 1972-09-06 |
Family
ID=25344261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3911470A Expired GB1288103A (en) | 1969-10-08 | 1970-08-13 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3597283A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5014223B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA929448A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2049350A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2065066A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1288103A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2199047A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-06-29 | Nihon Parkerizing | Forming phosphate coatings |
GB2208876A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-04-19 | Ardrox Pyrene Ltd | Process for forming phosphate coatings on metals |
GB2223239A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-04-04 | Ardrox Pyrene Ltd | Phosphating process |
US6000285A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-12-14 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Apparatus and method for determining wind profiles and for predicting clear air turbulence |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4110127A (en) * | 1974-01-23 | 1978-08-29 | International Lead Zinc Research Organization, Inc. | Procedure for depositing a protective precoating on surfaces of zinc-coated ferrous metal parts against corrosion in presence of water |
JPS555590B2 (en) * | 1974-08-30 | 1980-02-07 | ||
US4110128A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1978-08-29 | International Lead Zinc Research Organization, Inc. | Solution and procedure for depositing a protective coating on galvanized steel parts, and solution regeneration procedure |
JPS5811513B2 (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1983-03-03 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | How to protect metal surfaces |
DE2907094A1 (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-09-04 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | PHOSPHATION SOLUTIONS |
JPS5811514B2 (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1983-03-03 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | How to protect metal surfaces |
US4278477A (en) * | 1980-03-19 | 1981-07-14 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Metal treatment |
DE3118375A1 (en) * | 1981-05-09 | 1982-11-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METALS AND ITS APPLICATION FOR PRE-TREATMENT FOR ELECTRO DIP PAINTING |
AU569697B2 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1988-02-18 | Ford Motor Co. | Alkaline resistant phosphate conversion coatings and method of making |
US4681641A (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1987-07-21 | Ford Motor Company | Alkaline resistant phosphate conversion coatings |
WO1985003089A1 (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1985-07-18 | Ford Motor Company | Alkaline resistance phosphate conversion coatings |
US4596607A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1986-06-24 | Ford Motor Company | Alkaline resistant manganese-nickel-zinc phosphate conversion coatings and method of application |
JPH03107469A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-05-07 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | Zinc plated material having phosphate chemical conversion coating film excellent in bare corrosion resistance |
DE4214992A1 (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Copper-containing nickel-free phosphating process |
ATE183247T1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1999-08-15 | Henkel Corp | SUBSTANTIALLY NICKEL-FREE PHOSPHATE CONVERSION COATING COMPOSITION AND METHOD |
JP3911160B2 (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2007-05-09 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Phosphate-treated galvanized steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance and paintability |
DE60033950T2 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2007-12-06 | Nippon Steel Corp. | PHOSPHATIVE LAYER COMPRISING GALVANIZED STEEL PLATE WITH EXCELLENT FORMABILITY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US7402214B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2008-07-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Conversion coatings including alkaline earth metal fluoride complexes |
TWI224629B (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-12-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | Resin-lined steel pipe and method for manufacturing same |
US20090242080A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2009-10-01 | Satoru Ando | Phosphate-treated galvanized steel sheet and method for making the same |
WO2019006676A1 (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-10 | 深圳市长宏泰科技有限公司 | Filming agent for oil removal, rust removal and phosphating, steel and iron component, and filming treatment method therefor |
-
1969
- 1969-10-08 US US864875A patent/US3597283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-07-24 CA CA089062A patent/CA929448A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-13 GB GB3911470A patent/GB1288103A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-06 JP JP45087211A patent/JPS5014223B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-10-06 FR FR7036027A patent/FR2065066A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-07 DE DE19702049350 patent/DE2049350A1/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2199047A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-06-29 | Nihon Parkerizing | Forming phosphate coatings |
GB2199047B (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1990-12-12 | Nihon Parkerizing | Processes for forming phosphate coatings |
GB2208876A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-04-19 | Ardrox Pyrene Ltd | Process for forming phosphate coatings on metals |
GB2208876B (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1991-08-14 | Ardrox Pyrene Ltd | Processes for forming phosphate coatings on metals |
GB2223239A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-04-04 | Ardrox Pyrene Ltd | Phosphating process |
GB2223239B (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1992-09-23 | Ardrox Pyrene Ltd | Phosphating process |
US6000285A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-12-14 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Apparatus and method for determining wind profiles and for predicting clear air turbulence |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2049350A1 (en) | 1971-04-15 |
US3597283A (en) | 1971-08-03 |
FR2065066A5 (en) | 1971-07-23 |
CA929448A (en) | 1973-07-03 |
JPS5014223B1 (en) | 1975-05-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |