GB1286986A - Controlled atmospheric furnace - Google Patents
Controlled atmospheric furnaceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1286986A GB1286986A GB48677/69A GB4867769A GB1286986A GB 1286986 A GB1286986 A GB 1286986A GB 48677/69 A GB48677/69 A GB 48677/69A GB 4867769 A GB4867769 A GB 4867769A GB 1286986 A GB1286986 A GB 1286986A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- furnace
- atmosphere
- pipe
- aperture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0073—Seals
- F27D99/0075—Gas curtain seals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
1286986 Preventing entry of air to furnaces MIDLAND-ROSS CORP 3 Oct 1969 [13 Nov 1968] 48677/69 Heading F4B The outlet aperture, of a controlled atmosphere furnace, is provided with apertured pipes 54, 56 to produce a resultant high velocity gas curtain directed across and at least slightly outwardly of the aperture, to prevent ingress of air. The gas stream from rotatable pipe 56 may be of an inert or non-oxidizing gas whilst that from pipe 54 may be a flame curtain if the furnace atmosphere is combustible. The aperture in the water cooled door frame 46 is closable by an hydraulically slidable door 28, the movement of which controls the gas supply to the apertured pipes 54, 56. Movement of the door may also control the addition of atmosphere restoring gas from pipe 62 to the normal furnace atmosphere gas supplied through pipe 60, to compensate for atmospheric disturbances caused by opening door 28. Alternatively the restoring gas flow may be controlled by an atmosphere sensor (not shown). In modifications, (Figs. 5-10, not shown) alternative locations for and combinations of curtain producing gas pipes are disclosed. The furnace, which may be used for carburizing, nitriding, bright annealing, normalizing, or hardening may be of the rotary hearth type (Fig. 3, not shown) or a tunnel furnace. In the latter case the aperture is located in a vestibule 22 adjacent to but closed off from the main tunnel portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77545968A | 1968-11-13 | 1968-11-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1286986A true GB1286986A (en) | 1972-08-31 |
Family
ID=25104496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB48677/69A Expired GB1286986A (en) | 1968-11-13 | 1969-10-03 | Controlled atmospheric furnace |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3575398A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4814523B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA918418A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1286986A (en) |
SE (1) | SE360111B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2139741A (en) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-14 | Air Prod & Chem | Method of operating heat treatment furnace |
GB2197938A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-02 | Ipsen Ind Int Gmbh | Creation of flame fronts at charging openings of heat-treatment furnaces |
DE3827267A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-08 | Herbert Koch | Gassing apparatus for heat-treatment installations with protective- or reactive-gas operation |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3994210A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1976-11-30 | Powlesland Engineering Limited | Jet fume control systems |
JPS5448942U (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-05 | ||
FR2612619B1 (en) * | 1987-03-17 | 1989-07-13 | Air Liquide | PROCESS FOR LIMITING AIR INTAKE IN AN OVEN AND OVEN FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD |
US4898319A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-02-06 | Bruce T. Williams | Ambient air exclusion system for brazing ovens |
US4823680A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-04-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Wide laminar fluid doors |
DE3743598A1 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-13 | Kramer Carl | DEVICE FOR CONTACT-FREE SEALING AN OPENING AGAINST LEAKING OR INLETING GAS |
FR2627849B1 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1991-07-12 | Vieillard Guy | SHUTTERING DEVICE FOR SETTING UP A MEASUREMENT OR INTERVENTION APPARATUS IN A HOT AND PRESSURE ATMOSPHERE ENCLOSURE |
IT1220312B (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1990-06-15 | Mouva Matrix Srl | OVEN WITH CONTINUOUS FEEDING OF THE PIECES FOR THE SINTERING OF PRESSED METAL POWDERS |
US4940376A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-07-10 | Mph Industries, Inc. | Scrap loader for molten metal furnace |
US5125556A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-06-30 | Electrovert Ltd. | Inerted IR soldering system |
US5230460A (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1993-07-27 | Electrovert Ltd. | High volume convection preheater for wave soldering |
US5306209A (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1994-04-26 | Lang Fred D | Contaminant shield for viewing ports |
FR2695715B1 (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-11-25 | Unimetall Sa | Scouring door of an electric arc furnace. |
US5655563A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1997-08-12 | Ecolab Inc. | Dispensing apparatus with line pressure diverter |
IL119434A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 2000-01-31 | Boc Group Inc | Furnace |
US5965048A (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-10-12 | General Electric Company | Heated chamber including an open wall with a gas curtain |
US20020195056A1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2002-12-26 | Gurtej Sandhu | Versatile atomic layer deposition apparatus |
FR2917817B1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2016-05-27 | Stein Heurtey | DEVICE FOR LIMITING THE EXHAUST OF COMBUSTION FUME AT THE ENTRANCE OF A STEEL HEATING FURNACE |
DE102009041041B4 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-07-14 | ALD Vacuum Technologies GmbH, 63450 | Method and apparatus for hardening workpieces, as well as work hardened workpieces |
US10196730B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2019-02-05 | Ald Vacuum Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for hardening workpieces, and workpieces hardened according to the method |
CN102032795A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-27 | 苏州中门子科技有限公司 | Air curtain type air supply device for thermal treatment furnace |
US9242313B2 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2016-01-26 | General Electric Company | Welding furnace and viewport assembly |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US549235A (en) * | 1895-11-05 | Friedrich ernst gatcke | ||
US1357790A (en) * | 1919-10-04 | 1920-11-02 | Marx Richard | Furnace |
US1851831A (en) * | 1931-02-06 | 1932-03-29 | Carl I Hayes | Atmospheric control for heat treating furnaces |
US3039407A (en) * | 1957-08-01 | 1962-06-19 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Closure means for pressurized furnaces |
US3142272A (en) * | 1960-07-20 | 1964-07-28 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Safety closure means for pressurized furnaces |
US3270655A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1966-09-06 | Howard P Guirl | Air curtain door seal |
US3356541A (en) * | 1965-08-20 | 1967-12-05 | Midland Ross Corp | Carburizing method and apparatus |
US3387600A (en) * | 1966-04-13 | 1968-06-11 | Berj A. Terzian | Oven with automatic air curtain means |
-
1968
- 1968-11-13 US US775459A patent/US3575398A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-06-10 CA CA053938A patent/CA918418A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-03 GB GB48677/69A patent/GB1286986A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-11-12 SE SE15543/69A patent/SE360111B/xx unknown
- 1969-11-13 JP JP44091055A patent/JPS4814523B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2139741A (en) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-14 | Air Prod & Chem | Method of operating heat treatment furnace |
GB2197938A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-02 | Ipsen Ind Int Gmbh | Creation of flame fronts at charging openings of heat-treatment furnaces |
DE3827267A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-08 | Herbert Koch | Gassing apparatus for heat-treatment installations with protective- or reactive-gas operation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3575398A (en) | 1971-04-20 |
JPS4814523B1 (en) | 1973-05-08 |
SE360111B (en) | 1973-09-17 |
CA918418A (en) | 1973-01-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |