GB1275618A - Clay and water soluble graft copolymer compositions - Google Patents
Clay and water soluble graft copolymer compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1275618A GB1275618A GB4232969A GB4232969A GB1275618A GB 1275618 A GB1275618 A GB 1275618A GB 4232969 A GB4232969 A GB 4232969A GB 4232969 A GB4232969 A GB 4232969A GB 1275618 A GB1275618 A GB 1275618A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- graft polymer
- bentonitic
- sub
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/1305—Organic additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/167—Mixtures of inorganic and organic binding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F251/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F251/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C08F251/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof on to cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00
- C08F261/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08F261/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols on to polymers of vinyl alcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/18—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the organic compounds
- C09K8/22—Synthetic organic compounds
- C09K8/24—Polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75739968A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 | |
| US75747368A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 | |
| US75746968A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 | |
| US75747268A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1275618A true GB1275618A (en) | 1972-05-24 |
Family
ID=27505678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4232969A Expired GB1275618A (en) | 1968-09-04 | 1969-08-25 | Clay and water soluble graft copolymer compositions |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4934283B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1945342C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2017986A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1275618A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6913413A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114835312A (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-02 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | 一种液体染料废水的资源化处理方法 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4207227A (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1980-06-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Stable suspensions of inorganic fillers in organic polyhydroxyl compounds |
| DE2814357C2 (de) * | 1977-04-04 | 1984-05-24 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Bindemittel für CO↓2↓-härtbare Gußformen |
| US4278581A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1981-07-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Mold binder material |
| DE2935712A1 (de) * | 1978-09-07 | 1980-03-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Verfahren zum herstellen von stark absorbierenden polymerisaten |
| FR2445191A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-29 | 1980-07-25 | Roquette Freres | Moyens pour la fabrication des moules de fonderie |
| DE2917208A1 (de) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-12-04 | Alcan Aluminiumwerke | Giesskern zur erzeugung schwer zugaenglicher hohlraeume in gusstuecken, sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| CN102358773B (zh) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-10-10 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种保水耐盐耐碱性混凝土内养护剂的制备方法 |
| PL233870B1 (pl) | 2014-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | Akademia Górniczo Hutnicza Im Stanislawa Staszica W Krakowie | Masa formierska oraz sposób utwardzania masy formierskiej |
-
1969
- 1969-08-25 GB GB4232969A patent/GB1275618A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-09-03 DE DE19691945342 patent/DE1945342C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-09-03 NL NL6913413A patent/NL6913413A/xx unknown
- 1969-09-04 JP JP6973669A patent/JPS4934283B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-09-04 FR FR6930222A patent/FR2017986A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114835312A (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-02 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | 一种液体染料废水的资源化处理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1945342A1 (de) | 1970-03-19 |
| FR2017986A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-05-29 |
| NL6913413A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-03-06 |
| JPS4934283B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-13 |
| DE1945342B2 (de) | 1974-06-27 |
| DE1945342C3 (de) | 1975-02-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |