GB1275618A - Clay and water soluble graft copolymer compositions - Google Patents
Clay and water soluble graft copolymer compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1275618A GB1275618A GB4232969A GB4232969A GB1275618A GB 1275618 A GB1275618 A GB 1275618A GB 4232969 A GB4232969 A GB 4232969A GB 4232969 A GB4232969 A GB 4232969A GB 1275618 A GB1275618 A GB 1275618A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- graft polymer
- bentonitic
- sub
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/1305—Organic additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/167—Mixtures of inorganic and organic binding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F251/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F251/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C08F251/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof on to cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00
- C08F261/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08F261/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols on to polymers of vinyl alcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/18—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the organic compounds
- C09K8/22—Synthetic organic compounds
- C09K8/24—Polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1275618 Modified clays INTERNATIONAL MINERALS & CHEMICAL CORP 25 Aug 1969 [4 Sept 1968 (4)] 42329/69 Heading C1A [Also in Divisions C3 and E1] The yield of a bentonitic or sub-bentonitic clay is increased by admixing with said clay at least one water-soluble graft polymer of acrylic acid on a substrate of polyhydroxy polymeric compound or a water-soluble salt of such a graft polymer, provided a substrate other than methyl cellulose is used when said clay is a bentonitic clay. 0À1 to 20 pounds of graft polymer may be used per ton of clay and it may be used together with an alkali metal compound, e.g. sodium carbonate or soda ash when a sub-bentonitic clay is treated. In the examples, bentonite clay slurry is treated with a solution of a graft polymer in which the substrate is selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, heteropolysaccharides, causticized lignite, sucrose, starch and polyvinyl alcohol and a sub-bentonitic clay suspension is treated with soda ash and then with a sodium salt of a graft polymer of acrylic acid on methyl cellulose. Foundry sand compositions and well drilling fluids containing clay and a graft polymer are also described (see Divisions C3 and E1).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75746968A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 | |
US75739968A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 | |
US75747268A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 | |
US75747368A | 1968-09-04 | 1968-09-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1275618A true GB1275618A (en) | 1972-05-24 |
Family
ID=27505678
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4232969A Expired GB1275618A (en) | 1968-09-04 | 1969-08-25 | Clay and water soluble graft copolymer compositions |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4934283B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1945342C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2017986A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1275618A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6913413A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114835312A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-02 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | Resourceful treatment method of liquid dye wastewater |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4207227A (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1980-06-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Stable suspensions of inorganic fillers in organic polyhydroxyl compounds |
DE2814357C2 (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1984-05-24 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Binder for CO 2 -hardenable casting molds |
US4278581A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1981-07-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Mold binder material |
CA1134977A (en) * | 1978-09-07 | 1982-11-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Method for preparing highly absorbent polymers |
FR2445191A1 (en) * | 1978-12-29 | 1980-07-25 | Roquette Freres | MEANS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FOUNDRY MOLDS |
DE2917208A1 (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-12-04 | Alcan Aluminiumwerke | CASTING CORE FOR GENERATING HARD ACCESSIBLE CAVES IN CASTING PIECES, AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
CN102358773B (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-10-10 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method for water-preserving and salt-tolerant alkaline concrete internal curing agent |
PL233870B1 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | Akademia Górniczo Hutnicza Im Stanislawa Staszica W Krakowie | Moulding sand and method for moulding sand curing |
-
1969
- 1969-08-25 GB GB4232969A patent/GB1275618A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-09-03 DE DE19691945342 patent/DE1945342C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-09-03 NL NL6913413A patent/NL6913413A/xx unknown
- 1969-09-04 JP JP6973669A patent/JPS4934283B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-09-04 FR FR6930222A patent/FR2017986A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114835312A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-02 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | Resourceful treatment method of liquid dye wastewater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2017986A1 (en) | 1970-05-29 |
DE1945342C3 (en) | 1975-02-27 |
DE1945342B2 (en) | 1974-06-27 |
DE1945342A1 (en) | 1970-03-19 |
JPS4934283B1 (en) | 1974-09-13 |
NL6913413A (en) | 1970-03-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |