GB1237612A - Textile softening agents - Google Patents
Textile softening agentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1237612A GB1237612A GB38031/69A GB3803169A GB1237612A GB 1237612 A GB1237612 A GB 1237612A GB 38031/69 A GB38031/69 A GB 38031/69A GB 3803169 A GB3803169 A GB 3803169A GB 1237612 A GB1237612 A GB 1237612A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- agents
- softening
- softening agents
- formaldehyde
- fibres
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 staple fibres Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FXFLQAWEMMHOHE-UHFFFAOYSA-M dizinc;chloride;nitrate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FXFLQAWEMMHOHE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YJGJRYWNNHUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-J triacetyloxystannyl acetate Chemical compound [Sn+4].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJGJRYWNNHUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
1,237,612. Softening cellulose textiles. FARBWERKE HOECHST A.G. 29 July, 1969 [29 July, 1968], No. 38031/69. Heading D1P. [Also in Division C2] Softening agents for cellulosic textile materials are prepared by reacting one mole of an N-alkyl-urea or an N-alkyl-biuret compound containing 12 to 22, carbon atoms in the alkyl radical with 3 or more mols (preferably 3.2 to 4 mols) of formaldehyde. The textile materials may consist of or contain cotton, staple fibres, rayon or regenerated cellulose or mixtures of such fibres with synthetic fibres, for example polyamide, polyester, cellulose tin acetate and the softening agent may be applied thereto either as an aqueous dispersion or as a solution in an inert organic solvent. The softening agents may be prepared by first condensing a fatty amine containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms with urea or biuret at a temperature of 125 to 150C and then methylolating the product with at least three mol equivalents of formaldehyde or formaldehyde generating substances, for example trioxane or paraformaldehyde. The fatty amines specifically mentioned are octadecylamine and dodecylamine. In general the softening agents are applied in quantities ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight of material treated and may either be applied alone or with an acid catalyst. which may be an actual acid or a latent acid, for example magnesium chloride, zinc chloride zinc nitrate, diammonium phosphate or ammonium nitrate. The softening agents are compatible with other finishing, for example filling and smoothing agents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, water softeners, soil release agents, optical brighteners, catalysts, synthetic resin precondensation products and other additives which may be applied at the same time as, or separately from the softening agents.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT734768A AT287644B (en) | 1968-07-29 | 1968-07-29 | Process for softening textile materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1237612A true GB1237612A (en) | 1971-06-30 |
Family
ID=3595147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB38031/69A Expired GB1237612A (en) | 1968-07-29 | 1969-07-29 | Textile softening agents |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3671308A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT287644B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE736731A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR6911126D0 (en) |
| CH (2) | CH510775A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1934177C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2013934B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1237612A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6911400A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4272413A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-06-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dialkylurea textile softening and antistatic agents |
| DE3244265A1 (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-05-30 | Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | SOFTENER EMULSION, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE |
-
1968
- 1968-07-29 AT AT734768A patent/AT287644B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-07-05 DE DE1934177A patent/DE1934177C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-24 NL NL6911400A patent/NL6911400A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-25 CH CH1143269A patent/CH510775A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-07-25 CH CH1143269D patent/CH1143269A4/xx unknown
- 1969-07-28 US US845505A patent/US3671308A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-07-29 GB GB38031/69A patent/GB1237612A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-29 BR BR211126/69A patent/BR6911126D0/en unknown
- 1969-07-29 BE BE736731A patent/BE736731A/en unknown
- 1969-07-29 FR FR6925914A patent/FR2013934B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH1143269A4 (en) | 1971-04-15 |
| FR2013934A1 (en) | 1970-04-10 |
| DE1934177B2 (en) | 1974-11-14 |
| BE736731A (en) | 1970-01-29 |
| CH510775A (en) | 1971-04-15 |
| NL6911400A (en) | 1970-02-02 |
| DE1934177C3 (en) | 1975-09-04 |
| AT287644B (en) | 1971-01-25 |
| FR2013934B1 (en) | 1976-10-15 |
| US3671308A (en) | 1972-06-20 |
| BR6911126D0 (en) | 1973-01-02 |
| DE1934177A1 (en) | 1970-02-05 |
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