GB1462076A - Method of treating cellulose-containing fibrous materials to impart flame-resistance thereto - Google Patents
Method of treating cellulose-containing fibrous materials to impart flame-resistance theretoInfo
- Publication number
- GB1462076A GB1462076A GB829574A GB829574A GB1462076A GB 1462076 A GB1462076 A GB 1462076A GB 829574 A GB829574 A GB 829574A GB 829574 A GB829574 A GB 829574A GB 1462076 A GB1462076 A GB 1462076A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- urea
- ethylene urea
- feb
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NQPJDJVGBDHCAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinan-2-one Chemical compound OC1=NCCCN1 NQPJDJVGBDHCAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NNTWKXKLHMTGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OC1NC(=O)NC1O NNTWKXKLHMTGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical group O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]methanol Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(NCO)=N1 MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008318 pyrimidones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4006—Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
- Y10S260/24—Flameproof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
- Y10T442/2672—Phosphorus containing
- Y10T442/268—Phosphorus and nitrogen containing compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
1462076 Preparing phosphonate esters MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS Inc 22 Feb 1974 [28 Feb 1973] 8295/74 Heading C2P [Also in Division D1] A methylol group-free compound of Formula I where each of R 1 to R 4 is an alkyl, alkenyl or alkoxyalkyl group which may be substituted by one or more chlorine or bromine atoms and X is a residue, wherein A and B are H or organic groups which may complete a heterocyclic ring, may be prepared either by the reaction (1) in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. p-toluene sulphonic acid, or by reaction (2) Reaction (1) is exemplified. The compound (I) is curable in the presence of cellulose-containing fibrous material, e.g. textiles after application thereto as an aqueous medium whereby the methylene ether groups are split to release the species X as a cellulose cross-linking agent. The preferred residues X are those derived from: ethylene urea, propylene urea, dialkyl urea, dihydroxy ethylene urea, dialkoxy ethylene urea, pyrimidones, triazones and urones. The composition may further contain an acidic catalyst and a precondensate, e.g. methylol melamine. The fibrous material may be cotton.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2326673A JPS49109700A (en) | 1973-02-28 | 1973-02-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1462076A true GB1462076A (en) | 1977-01-19 |
Family
ID=12105787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB829574A Expired GB1462076A (en) | 1973-02-28 | 1974-02-22 | Method of treating cellulose-containing fibrous materials to impart flame-resistance thereto |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3908051A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS49109700A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1462076A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4013813A (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1977-03-22 | Leblanc Research Corporation | Aminoalkylphosphonic acid ester-based textile fire retardants |
US4007318A (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1977-02-08 | General Electric Company | Phosphorylated polystyrene and method for forming same |
IT1087952B (en) * | 1977-10-10 | 1985-06-04 | Montedison Spa | FLAME RETARDANT PAINTS. |
DE102004015356A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-20 | Clariant Gmbh | Phosphorus-containing flame retardant composition for cellulosic materials |
CN105220452A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-01-06 | 香港理工大学 | Crease-shedding finishing agent, fabric anti-crease finishing method and crease resistant fabric |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH1036568A4 (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1970-07-31 | ||
US3763283A (en) * | 1969-10-17 | 1973-10-02 | Patrick & Co Inc C | N hydroxymethylated dialkyl phosphonoalkyl carbamates |
CH880770A4 (en) * | 1970-06-11 | 1972-03-15 | ||
US3699192A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-10-17 | U S Oil Co Inc | Phosphonium compounds |
-
1973
- 1973-02-28 JP JP2326673A patent/JPS49109700A/ja active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-02-22 GB GB829574A patent/GB1462076A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-28 US US44680274 patent/US3908051A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2408502B2 (en) | 1976-09-02 |
JPS49109700A (en) | 1974-10-18 |
US3908051A (en) | 1975-09-23 |
DE2408502A1 (en) | 1974-08-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |