GB1204634A - Process and device for gas synthesis - Google Patents

Process and device for gas synthesis

Info

Publication number
GB1204634A
GB1204634A GB6314/69A GB631469A GB1204634A GB 1204634 A GB1204634 A GB 1204634A GB 6314/69 A GB6314/69 A GB 6314/69A GB 631469 A GB631469 A GB 631469A GB 1204634 A GB1204634 A GB 1204634A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
feb
high pressure
passes
pressure catalytic
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6314/69A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osterreichische Stickstoffwerke AG
Patheon Austria GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Chemie Linz AG
Osterreichische Stickstoffwerke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT118368A external-priority patent/AT281870B/de
Application filed by Chemie Linz AG, Osterreichische Stickstoffwerke AG filed Critical Chemie Linz AG
Publication of GB1204634A publication Critical patent/GB1204634A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0426—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • B01J8/043—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other in combination with one cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
GB6314/69A 1968-02-08 1969-02-05 Process and device for gas synthesis Expired GB1204634A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT118368A AT281870B (de) 1968-02-08 1968-02-08 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gasführung in katalytischen Hochdrucksyntheseanlagen, beispielsweise für die Ammoniaksynthese
DEL0058571 1968-02-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1204634A true GB1204634A (en) 1970-09-09

Family

ID=25595120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6314/69A Expired GB1204634A (en) 1968-02-08 1969-02-05 Process and device for gas synthesis

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE728143A (da)
DE (1) DE1667161C3 (da)
DK (1) DK141842B (da)
FR (1) FR2001518A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1204634A (da)
NL (1) NL6901698A (da)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2343699A1 (fr) * 1976-03-10 1977-10-07 Haldor Topsoe As Procede et appareil de synthese de l'ammoniac
US4230680A (en) * 1978-07-17 1980-10-28 Pullman Incorporated Low energy process for synthesis of ammonia
EP0134260A1 (en) * 1982-01-18 1985-03-20 The M. W. Kellogg Company Horizontal ammonia converter
US4743432A (en) * 1984-11-16 1988-05-10 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol
EP0293546A2 (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-12-07 Ammonia Casale S.A. System to deal with the efficiency of reactors for exothermic ammonia synthesis
US4904453A (en) * 1985-05-15 1990-02-27 Ammonia Casale S.A. System for reducing energy consumption improving reactors for heterogeneous catalytic synthesis and relative reactors
FR2741823A1 (fr) * 1995-12-05 1997-06-06 Air Liquide Installation de traitement d'au moins un fluide et utilisation pour la separation d'au moins un constituant d'un melange gazeux

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE383630B (sv) * 1972-05-15 1976-03-22 Montedison Spa Forfarande och reaktor for syntes av ammoniak
DE2903582B1 (de) * 1979-01-31 1980-11-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Rohrbündelreaktor zur Durchführung katalytischer Reaktionen in der Gasphase
DE3413421A1 (de) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-24 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Vorrichtung zur erzielung einer gleichmaessigen gasverteilung in radial durchstroemter katalysatorschicht

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2343699A1 (fr) * 1976-03-10 1977-10-07 Haldor Topsoe As Procede et appareil de synthese de l'ammoniac
US4230680A (en) * 1978-07-17 1980-10-28 Pullman Incorporated Low energy process for synthesis of ammonia
EP0134260A1 (en) * 1982-01-18 1985-03-20 The M. W. Kellogg Company Horizontal ammonia converter
US4743432A (en) * 1984-11-16 1988-05-10 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol
US4904453A (en) * 1985-05-15 1990-02-27 Ammonia Casale S.A. System for reducing energy consumption improving reactors for heterogeneous catalytic synthesis and relative reactors
US4952375A (en) * 1985-05-15 1990-08-28 Ammonia Casale S.A. System for reducing energy consumption improving reactors for heterogeneous catalytic synthesis and related reactors
EP0293546A2 (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-12-07 Ammonia Casale S.A. System to deal with the efficiency of reactors for exothermic ammonia synthesis
EP0293546A3 (en) * 1987-02-11 1989-06-07 Ammonia Casale S.A. System to deal with the efficiency of reactors for exothermic ammonia synthesis
FR2741823A1 (fr) * 1995-12-05 1997-06-06 Air Liquide Installation de traitement d'au moins un fluide et utilisation pour la separation d'au moins un constituant d'un melange gazeux
EP0778082A1 (fr) * 1995-12-05 1997-06-11 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Installation de traitement d'au moins un fluide et utilisation pour la séparation d'au moins un constituant d'un mélange gazeux
US5882385A (en) * 1995-12-05 1999-03-16 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Plant for treating at least one fluid and use for the separation of at least one constituent of a gas mixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1667161B2 (de) 1973-04-05
DK141842C (da) 1980-11-17
BE728143A (da) 1969-08-07
DK141842B (da) 1980-06-30
NL6901698A (da) 1969-08-12
FR2001518A1 (da) 1969-09-26
DE1667161A1 (de) 1971-06-16
DE1667161C3 (de) 1973-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3666423A (en) Heat exchange apparatus
US3796547A (en) Heat exchange apparatus for catalytic system
GB1204634A (en) Process and device for gas synthesis
GB1049949A (en) Hydrocarbon conversion process and apparatus
ES456681A1 (es) Procedimiento para la sintesis de amoniaco a presion y tem- peratura elevada.
GB2053017B (en) Apparatus and processes for carrying out catalytic exothermic and endothermic high-pressure gas reactions
GB2152405B (en) Device for performing exothermic catalytic gas reactions for synthesis under pressure
GB1405040A (en) Process and apparatus for the catalytic oxidation of propylene
US3851046A (en) Ammonia synthesis process
GB1387044A (en) Synthesis apparatus
GB1458801A (en) Reactor for cracking hydrocarbons at an indirectly heated catalyst
GB1272001A (en) Improvements relating to catalytic high pressure syntheses, especially the syntheses of ammonia and methanol
GB1191220A (en) Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions
IE34897B1 (en) Apparatus for the preparation of a gas mixture containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide and for utilising the waste heat produced thereby
GB1545669A (en) Catalytic reaction apparatus
GB1232449A (da)
GB1376187A (en) Device for performing catalytic endothermic reactions
GB1329162A (en) Process for the decomposition of ammonia
JPS57192489A (en) Hydrocarbon reforming furnace
GB1417050A (en) Reactor apparatus
GB1463174A (en) Process for the production of formaldehyde by catalytic oxidation of methanol
NL6908934A (en) Hydroxylamine preparation without commin - ution of catalyst
GB1157094A (en) Improvements in and relating to Method for Catalytically Reforming Hydrocarbonaceous Feedstocks
FR2129012A5 (en) Ammonia oxidation reactor - disposition of base plate and heat exchanger boiler tubes minimizing side reactions
ZA74682B (en) Process for the performance of high pressure synthesis,catalyst bed for such processes,and method for preparing same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years