GB1191220A - Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions

Info

Publication number
GB1191220A
GB1191220A GB32239/68A GB3223968A GB1191220A GB 1191220 A GB1191220 A GB 1191220A GB 32239/68 A GB32239/68 A GB 32239/68A GB 3223968 A GB3223968 A GB 3223968A GB 1191220 A GB1191220 A GB 1191220A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
hydrogen
distributors
desulphurised
bed catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB32239/68A
Inventor
Jan Waller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to GB32239/68A priority Critical patent/GB1191220A/en
Priority to DE19691933898 priority patent/DE1933898A1/en
Priority to NL6910206.A priority patent/NL165945C/en
Priority to FR6922570A priority patent/FR2014517A1/en
Publication of GB1191220A publication Critical patent/GB1191220A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/10—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 with moving solid particles
    • C10G49/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 with moving solid particles suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

1,191,220. Gas/liquid fluidised bed catalytic reactor. SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSGHAPPIJ N.V. 5 July, 1968, No. 32239/68. Heading B1F. [Also in Division C5] In a gas/liquid fluidised bed catalytic reactor, Fig. 1, oil to be desulphurised from heat exchanger 4 and furnace 7 is introduced at 8 and passes up through reactor 9 together with hydrogen gas from 11 through perforated gas distributors 10, 17 and 24 and fluidised catalyst beds 14, 19 and 27 supported on grids 12 covered with a wire mesh screen and ceramic balls 13, 20 and 26. Hydrogen is introduced via 21 and 20. Cooling quench oil is introduced at 16 and 21. Desulphurised product leaves at 36 and hydrogen is recycled via 11. The gas distributors 10, 17 and 24 comprise an upper horizontal perforated plate, a lower horizontal plate and chimneys passing through the distributors.
GB32239/68A 1968-07-05 1968-07-05 Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions Expired GB1191220A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB32239/68A GB1191220A (en) 1968-07-05 1968-07-05 Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions
DE19691933898 DE1933898A1 (en) 1968-07-05 1969-07-03 Method and device for carrying out chemical conversions between a liquid and a gaseous reaction component
NL6910206.A NL165945C (en) 1968-07-05 1969-07-03 METHOD FOR PERFORMING CATALYZED CHEMICAL REACTIONS BETWEEN A LIQUID AND A GAS REACTION COMPONENT.
FR6922570A FR2014517A1 (en) 1968-07-05 1969-07-03 Catalytic reaction of a liquid and a gaseous component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB32239/68A GB1191220A (en) 1968-07-05 1968-07-05 Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions

Publications (1)

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GB1191220A true GB1191220A (en) 1970-05-13

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GB32239/68A Expired GB1191220A (en) 1968-07-05 1968-07-05 Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions

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DE (1) DE1933898A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2014517A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1191220A (en)
NL (1) NL165945C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478707A (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-10-23 Institut Francais Du Petrole Process for the hydrotreatment of hydrocarbons in an expanded or ebullated catalyst bed
US5292428A (en) * 1989-05-10 1994-03-08 Davy Mckee (London) Ltd. Multi-step hydrodesulphurization process

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA847002B (en) * 1983-10-14 1985-05-29 Hri Inc Staged flow distribution grid assembly and method for ebullated bed reactor
FR2603598A1 (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole Process for hydroconversion of a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock
WO1992008772A1 (en) * 1989-05-10 1992-05-29 Davy Mckee (London) Limited Hydrodesulphurisation process
ES2053190T3 (en) * 1989-05-10 1994-07-16 Davy Mckee London HYDRODESULFURATION PROCESS IN SEVERAL STAGES.
FR3075070A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-21 IFP Energies Nouvelles COMPARTMENTIZED BIN REAGENT AND HYDROCONVERSION PROCESS FOR HEAVY PETROLEUM LOADS

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2596299A (en) * 1952-05-13 Sheetsxsheet i
US2444990A (en) * 1941-09-12 1948-07-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Contacting solid particles and gaseous fluids
US2367281A (en) * 1941-09-30 1945-01-16 Standard Oil Co Catalytic conversion system
US2987467A (en) * 1958-05-26 1961-06-06 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Removal of sulfur and metals from heavy oils by hydro-catalytic treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478707A (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-10-23 Institut Francais Du Petrole Process for the hydrotreatment of hydrocarbons in an expanded or ebullated catalyst bed
US5292428A (en) * 1989-05-10 1994-03-08 Davy Mckee (London) Ltd. Multi-step hydrodesulphurization process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2014517A1 (en) 1970-04-17
NL6910206A (en) 1970-01-07
DE1933898C2 (en) 1987-07-23
NL165945B (en) 1981-01-15
NL165945C (en) 1981-06-15
DE1933898A1 (en) 1970-01-15

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